Make remove-whitespace script more pythonic
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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#
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# 2014, By konstin (http://github/konstin)
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# 2015, Modified by leyyin
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#
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# Removes all trailing whitespaces and replaces all tabs with four spacesin the
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# files with a given extension in a recursivly searched directory.
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# Removes all trailing whitespaces and replaces all tabs with four spaces, the
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# files with a given extension in a recursively searched directory.
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# It can also count the number of code lines excluding comments and blank
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# lines.
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#
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# Tested with python 2.7 and python 3
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import os
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import argparse
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import sys
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def main():
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# -------------- config --------------
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extensions = ["cpp", "hpp", "c" , "h"]
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directory = "../src"
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# Counts files and lines if enabled
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statistics = True
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# ------------------------------------
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if statistics:
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lines_total = 0
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lines_code = 0
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file_counter = 0
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def main(directory, is_statistics, is_dry_run, extensions, comments_start):
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lines_total = 0
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lines_comments = 0
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file_counter = 0
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files_affected = 0
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for dirpath, dirnames, filenames in os.walk(directory):
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for filename in filenames:
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if statistics:
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file_counter += 1
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for dir_path, _, file_names in os.walk(directory):
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if is_statistics:
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file_counter += len(file_names)
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if (filename.rfind(".") != -1 and
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filename[ filename.rfind(".")+1 : ] in extensions):
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# reading
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src_file = open(dirpath + "/" + filename, "r")
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lines = src_file.readlines()
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for file_name in file_names:
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_, file_extension = os.path.splitext(file_name)
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if statistics:
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lines_total += len(lines)
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# File does not have an extension
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if not file_extension:
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continue
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modified = False
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for i in range(len(lines)):
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oldLine = lines[i]
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# replacing tabs with four spaces
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lines[i] = lines[i].replace("\t", " ")
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if lines[i].rstrip() != "": # don't de-indent empty lines
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lines[i] = lines[i].rstrip() + "\n"
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if statistics:
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if lines[i].lstrip().startswith("//"):
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lines_code += 1
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if not modified and oldLine != lines[i]:
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modified = True
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src_file.close()
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# Not a valid extension. Note: extensions have in the 0 position a dot, eg: '.hpp', '.cpp'
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if file_extension[1:] not in extensions:
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continue
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# writing back
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if modified:
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src_file = open(dirpath + "/" + filename, "w")
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src_file.write("".join(lines))
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src_file.close()
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if is_statistics:
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files_affected += 1
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if statistics:
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print("Total number of files in " + directory + ": "
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+ str(file_counter))
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print("Lines in total in: " + str(lines_total))
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print("↳ excluding comments and blank lines: " + str(lines_code)+ "\n")
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# Read whole file
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path_file = os.path.join(dir_path, file_name)
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with open(path_file, 'r') as f:
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lines = f.readlines()
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print("Finished.")
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if is_statistics:
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lines_total += len(lines)
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# Scan lines
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is_modified = False
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for i, line in enumerate(lines):
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original_line = line
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# Replace tabs with four spaces
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line = line.replace('\t', ' ')
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line_rstrip = line.rstrip()
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if line_rstrip: # Don't de-indent empty lines
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line = line_rstrip + '\n'
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# Count the number of comments
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if is_statistics:
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line_lstrip = line.lstrip()
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if any([line_lstrip.startswith(c) for c in comments_start]):
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lines_comments += 1
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# Indicate that we want to write to the current file
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if original_line != line:
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lines[i] = line # Replace original line
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if not is_modified:
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is_modified = True
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# Write back modified lines
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if not is_dry_run and is_modified:
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with open(path_file, 'w') as f:
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f.writelines(lines)
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if is_statistics:
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print('Total number of files in {0}: {1}'.format(directory, file_counter))
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print('Total number of files affected in {0}: {1}'.format(directory, files_affected))
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print('Lines in total: {0}'.format(lines_total))
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print(' empty/comments: {0}'.format(lines_comments))
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print('↳ excluding comments and blank lines: {0}'.format(lines_total - lines_comments), end='\n' * 2)
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print('Finished.')
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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main()
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Remove whitespace from C/C++ files.')
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parser.add_argument('directory', default='../src', nargs='?',
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help='the directory where all the source files are located. (default: %(default)s)')
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parser.add_argument('--dry-run', dest='dry_run', action='store_true',
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help='do a dry run. Do not modify/write any files. (default: %(default)s)')
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parser.add_argument('--statistics', dest='statistics', action='store_true',
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help='display statistics (count files and lines if enabled). On by default.')
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parser.add_argument('--no-statistics', dest='statistics', action='store_false', help='do not display statistics.')
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parser.add_argument('--extensions', default=["cpp", "hpp", "c", "h"], nargs='+',
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help='set file extensions. Eg: --extensions cpp hpp (default: %(default)s).')
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parser.add_argument('--comments-start', default=['//', '/*', '*'], nargs='+',
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help='set how line comments start. Eg: --comments-start // \'*\'. (default: %(default)s).')
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parser.set_defaults(statistics=True)
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parser.set_defaults(dry_run=False)
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args = parser.parse_args()
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if not os.path.exists(args.directory):
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print('ERROR: The directory {0} does not exist'.format(args.directory))
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sys.exit(1)
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print(args)
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main(args.directory, args.statistics, args.dry_run, args.extensions, args.comments_start)
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