stk-code_catmod/src/utils/string_utils.hpp
hiker f81bd5d0c5 Fixed names utf8ToWide and wideToUtf8; added convenience functions
taking std:;string and core::stringw as parameter (removed .c_str()
in many function calls).
2015-11-26 08:47:02 +11:00

247 lines
9.6 KiB
C++

//
// SuperTuxKart - a fun racing game with go-kart
// Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Steve Baker <sjbaker1@airmail.net>,
// Copyright (C) 2004-2015 Ingo Ruhnke <grumbel@gmx.de>
// Copyright (C) 2006-2015 SuperTuxKart-Team
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
// modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
// as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3
// of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
// Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
#ifndef HEADER_STRING_UTILS_HPP
#define HEADER_STRING_UTILS_HPP
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <sstream>
#include <irrString.h>
#include "utils/types.hpp"
#include "utils/log.hpp"
namespace StringUtils
{
int versionToInt(const std::string &s);
bool hasSuffix(const std::string& lhs, const std::string &rhs);
bool startsWith(const std::string& str, const std::string& prefix);
/** Return the filename part of a path */
std::string getBasename(const std::string& filename);
/** Return the path ( i.e. up to the last / ) */
std::string getPath(const std::string& filename);
std::string removeExtension(const std::string& filename);
std::string getExtension(const std::string& filename);
bool notEmpty(const irr::core::stringw& input);
std::string timeToString(float time);
irr::core::stringw loadingDots(float interval = 0.5f, int max_dots = 3);
irr::core::stringw loadingDots(const wchar_t *s);
std::string toUpperCase(const std::string&);
std::string toLowerCase(const std::string&);
std::vector<std::string> split(const std::string& s, char c,
bool keepSplitChar=false);
std::vector<irr::core::stringw> split(const irr::core::stringw& s,
char c, bool keepSplitChar=false);
std::vector<uint32_t> splitToUInt(const std::string& s, char c,
bool keepSplitChar=false);
std::vector<std::string> splitPath(const std::string& path);
std::string replace(const std::string& other, const std::string& from, const std::string& to);
irr::core::stringw xmlDecode(const std::string& input);
std::string xmlEncode(const irr::core::stringw &output);
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class T>
std::string toString (const T& any)
{
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << any ;
return oss.str();
} // toString template
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Specialisiation for bools to return 'true' or 'false'*/
inline std::string toString(const bool& b)
{
return (b ? "true" : "false");
} // toString(bool)
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <class T>
irr::core::stringw toWString (const T& any)
{
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << any ;
return oss.str().c_str();
} // toWString
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Convert the contents in string \a rep to type \a T, if conversion
fails false is returned and the value of \a x is unchanged, if
true is returned the conversation was successfull. */
template <class T>
bool fromString(const std::string& rep, T& x)
{
// Don't modify x" if the conversion fails by using a temp
T temp;
std::istringstream iss(rep);
iss >> temp;
if (iss.fail())
{
return false;
}
else
{
x = temp;
return true;
}
} // fromString
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Replaces the first %s or %i/%d in the string with the first value
* converted to a string), the 2nd %s or %d with the second value etc.
* So this is basically a simplified s(n)printf replacement, but doesn't
* do any fancy formatting (and no type checks either - so you can print
* a string into a %d field). This is basically a replacement for
* sprintf (and similar functions), mostly meant for strings that are
* translated (otherwise just use ostringstream) - since e.g. a
* translated string like _("Player %s - chose your kart") would
* be broken into two strings:
* << _("Player ") << name << _(" - chose your kart")
* and this is in the best case very confusing for translators (which get
* to see two strings instead of one sentence, see xgettext manual
* for why this is a bad idea)
* In order to accomodate translations even more, you can use formats
* %0, %1, %2, etc..., where %0 is replaced by the first argument, %1 by
* the second argument, etc... This allows translated strings to not
* necessarily insert the words in the same order as in English.
* \param s String in which all %s or %d are replaced.
* \param all_vals Value(s) to replace all %s or %d with.
*/
std::string insertValues(const std::string &s,
std::vector<std::string>& all_vals);
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Same as above but for wide-strings */
irr::core::stringw insertValues(const irr::core::stringw &s,
std::vector<irr::core::stringw>& all_vals);
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Intermediate struct to fill a vector using variadic templates */
struct FillStringVector
{
/** FillS takes a vector as the first argument and a variadic list of
* arguments. The arguments are recursively inserted into the vector
* which will contain all the arguments converted to strings in the end.
*/
template<typename T, typename...Args>
static void FillS(std::vector<std::string> &all_vals, T&& v, Args &&...args)
{
std::ostringstream oss;
oss << v;
all_vals.push_back(oss.str());
FillS(all_vals, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
static void FillS(std::vector<std::string>&) {}
/** This functions does the same as FillS but for wide strings. */
template<typename T, typename...Args>
static void FillW(std::vector<irr::core::stringw> &all_vals, T&& v, Args &&...args)
{
all_vals.push_back(irr::core::stringw(std::forward<T>(v)));
FillW(all_vals, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
static void FillW(std::vector<irr::core::stringw>&) {}
};
template <typename...Args>
std::string insertValues(const std::string &s, Args ...args)
{
std::vector<std::string> all_vals;
all_vals.reserve(sizeof...(args));
FillStringVector::FillS(all_vals, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
return insertValues(s, all_vals);
}
template <typename...Args>
std::string insertValues(const char *s, Args ...args)
{
return insertValues(std::string(s), std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
/** Like the other ones above but for wide strings */
template <typename...Args>
irr::core::stringw insertValues(const irr::core::stringw &s, Args ...args)
{
std::vector<irr::core::stringw> all_vals;
all_vals.reserve(sizeof...(args));
FillStringVector::FillW(all_vals, std::forward<Args>(args)...);
return insertValues(s, all_vals);
}
template <typename...Args>
irr::core::stringw insertValues(const wchar_t *s, Args ...args)
{
return insertValues(irr::core::stringw(s), std::forward<Args>(args)...);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
template<typename T>
bool parseString(const char* input, T* output)
{
std::istringstream conv(input);
conv >> *output;
// check reading worked correctly and everything was read
if (conv.fail() || !conv.eof())
{
return false;
}
return true;
} // parseString
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
template<typename T>
bool parseString(const std::string& input, T* output)
{
return parseString(input.c_str(), output);
} // parseString
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
irr::core::stringw utf8ToWide(const char* input);
std::string wideToUtf8(const wchar_t* input);
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Converts a utf8-encoded std::string into an irrlicht wide string. */
static irr::core::stringw utf8ToWide(const std::string &input)
{
return utf8ToWide(input.c_str());
} // utf8ToWide
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Converts the irrlicht wide string to an utf8-encoded std::string. */
static std::string wideToUtf8(const irr::core::stringw& input)
{
return wideToUtf8(input.c_str());
} // wideToUtf8
} // namespace StringUtils
#endif