Eliminating the getopt disgrace.

This commit is contained in:
Christoph Lohmann 2013-06-14 20:20:47 +02:00
parent 75c97de593
commit 4d38f60685
28 changed files with 724 additions and 476 deletions

36
chmod.c
View File

@ -13,26 +13,32 @@ static bool rflag = false;
static char oper = '=';
static mode_t mode = 0;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-r] mode [file...]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "r")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'r':
rflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if(optind == argc)
eprintf("usage: %s [-r] mode [file...]\n", argv[0]);
ARGBEGIN {
case 'r':
rflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
parsemode(argv[optind++]);
for(; optind < argc; optind++)
chmodr(argv[optind]);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
if(argc < 1)
usage();
parsemode(argv[0]);
for(++argv; argc > 0; argc--)
chmodr(argv[0]);
return 0;
}
void

40
chown.c
View File

@ -14,22 +14,30 @@ static bool rflag = false;
static struct passwd *pw = NULL;
static struct group *gr = NULL;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-r] [owner][:[group]] file...\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c, *owner, *group;
char *owner, *group;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "r")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'r':
rflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if(optind == argc)
eprintf("usage: %s [-r] [owner][:group] [file...]\n", argv[0]);
owner = argv[optind++];
ARGBEGIN {
case 'r':
rflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc == 0)
usage();
owner = argv[0];
argv++;
if((group = strchr(owner, ':')))
*group++ = '\0';
@ -49,9 +57,10 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
else if(!gr)
eprintf("getgrnam %s: no such group\n", group);
}
for(; optind < argc; optind++)
chownpwgr(argv[optind]);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++)
chownpwgr(argv[0]);
return 0;
}
void
@ -63,3 +72,4 @@ chownpwgr(const char *path)
if(rflag)
recurse(path, chownpwgr);
}

53
cmp.c
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@ -7,51 +7,60 @@
enum { Same = 0, Diff = 1, Error = 2 };
static void
usage(void)
{
enprintf(Error, "usage: %s [-ls] file1 file2\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
bool lflag = false;
bool sflag = false;
bool same = true;
char c;
int b[2], i;
long line = 1, n = 1;
FILE *fp[2];
if((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ls")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'l':
lflag = true;
break;
case 's':
sflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(Error);
}
if(optind != argc-2)
enprintf(Error, "usage: %s [-ls] file1 file2\n", argv[0]);
for(i = 0; i < 2; i++)
if(!(fp[i] = fopen(argv[optind+i], "r")))
enprintf(Error, "fopen %s:", argv[optind+i]);
for(n = 1; ((b[0] = getc(fp[0])) != EOF) | ((b[1] = getc(fp[1])) != EOF); n++) {
ARGBEGIN {
case 'l':
lflag = true;
break;
case 's':
sflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc < 2)
usage();
for(i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
if(!(fp[i] = fopen(argv[i], "r")))
enprintf(Error, "fopen %s:", argv[i]);
}
for(n = 1; ((b[0] = getc(fp[0])) != EOF) \
| ((b[1] = getc(fp[1])) != EOF); n++) {
if(b[0] == '\n')
line++;
if(b[0] == b[1])
continue;
for(i = 0; i < 2; i++)
if(b[i] == EOF)
enprintf(Diff, "cmp: EOF on %s\n", argv[optind+i]);
enprintf(Diff, "cmp: EOF on %s\n", argv[i]);
if(!lflag) {
if(!sflag)
printf("%s %s differ: char %ld, line %ld\n",
argv[optind], argv[optind+1], n, line);
argv[0], argv[1], n, line);
exit(Diff);
}
else {
} else {
printf("%4ld %3o %3o\n", n, b[0], b[1]);
same = false;
}
}
return same ? Same : Diff;
}

40
date.c
View File

@ -5,10 +5,17 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-u] [-d format] [+FORMAT]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char buf[BUFSIZ], c;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
char *fmt = "%c";
struct tm *now = NULL;
struct tm *(*tztime)(const time_t *) = localtime;
@ -16,24 +23,25 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
time_t t;
t = time(NULL);
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "d:u")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'd':
t = estrtol(optarg, 0);
break;
case 'u':
tztime = gmtime;
tz = "gm";
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if(optind < argc && argv[optind][0] == '+')
fmt = &argv[optind][1];
ARGBEGIN {
case 'd':
t = estrtol(EARGF(usage()), 0);
break;
case 'u':
tztime = gmtime;
tz = "gm";
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc > 0 && argv[0][0] == '+')
fmt = &argv[0][1];
if(!(now = tztime(&t)))
eprintf("%stime failed\n", tz);
strftime(buf, sizeof buf, fmt, now);
puts(buf);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}

View File

@ -5,14 +5,26 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s string\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
if(getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
if(optind != argc-1)
eprintf("usage: %s string\n", argv[0]);
ARGBEGIN {
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc < 1)
usage();
puts(dirname(argv[optind]));
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}

32
echo.c
View File

@ -5,23 +5,31 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-n] text\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
bool nflag = false;
char c;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "n")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'n':
nflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
for(; optind < argc; optind++)
putword(argv[optind]);
ARGBEGIN {
case 'n':
nflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++)
putword(argv[0]);
if(!nflag)
putchar('\n');
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}

48
fold.c
View File

@ -13,36 +13,43 @@ static void foldline(const char *, long);
static bool bflag = false;
static bool sflag = false;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-bs] [-w width] [FILE...]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
long width = 80;
FILE *fp;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "bsw:")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'b':
bflag = true;
break;
case 's':
sflag = true;
break;
case 'w':
width = estrtol(optarg, 0);
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if(optind == argc)
ARGBEGIN {
case 'b':
bflag = true;
break;
case 's':
sflag = true;
break;
case 'w':
width = estrtol(EARGF(usage()), 0);
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc == 0) {
fold(stdin, width);
else for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
} else for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[0], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[0]);
fold(fp, width);
fclose(fp);
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
void
@ -96,3 +103,4 @@ foldline(const char *str, long width)
putchar('\n');
} while(str[i = n] && str[i] != '\n');
}

38
head.c
View File

@ -7,30 +7,37 @@
static void head(FILE *, const char *, long);
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-n] [FILE...]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
long n = 10;
FILE *fp;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "n:")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'n':
n = estrtol(optarg, 0);
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if(optind == argc)
ARGBEGIN {
case 'n':
n = estrtol(EARGF(usage()), 0);
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc == 0) {
head(stdin, "<stdin>", n);
else for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
head(fp, argv[optind], n);
} else for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[0], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[0]);
head(fp, argv[0], n);
fclose(fp);
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
void
@ -47,3 +54,4 @@ head(FILE *fp, const char *str, long n)
if(ferror(fp))
eprintf("%s: read error:", str);
}

64
kill.c
View File

@ -19,60 +19,62 @@ struct {
#undef SIG
};
static void usage(void);
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-s signal] [pid...]\n"
" %s -l [signum]\n", argv0, argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
bool lflag = false;
char c, *end;
char *end, *v;
int sig = SIGTERM;
pid_t pid;
size_t i;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ls:")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'l':
lflag = true;
ARGBEGIN {
case 'l':
lflag = true;
break;
case 's':
v = EARGF(usage());
sig = strtol(v, &end, 0);
if(*end == '\0')
break;
case 's':
sig = strtol(optarg, &end, 0);
if(*end == '\0')
for(i = 0; i < LEN(sigs); i++) {
if(!strcasecmp(v, sigs[i].name)) {
sig = sigs[i].sig;
break;
for(i = 0; i < LEN(sigs); i++)
if(!strcasecmp(optarg, sigs[i].name)) {
sig = sigs[i].sig;
break;
}
if(i == LEN(sigs))
eprintf("%s: unknown signal\n", optarg);
break;
default:
usage();
}
}
if(optind < argc-1)
if(i == LEN(sigs))
eprintf("%s: unknown signal\n", v);
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc < 2)
usage();
if(lflag) {
sig = (optind == argc) ? 0 : estrtol(argv[optind], 0);
sig = (argc > 0) ? 0 : estrtol(argv[0], 0);
if(sig > 128)
sig = WTERMSIG(sig);
for(i = 0; i < LEN(sigs); i++)
if(sigs[i].sig == sig || sig == 0)
putword(sigs[i].name);
putchar('\n');
}
else for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
pid = estrtol(argv[optind], 0);
} else for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
pid = estrtol(argv[0], 0);
if(kill(pid, sig) == -1)
eprintf("kill %d:", pid);
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-s signal] [pid...]\n"
" %s -l [signum]\n", argv0, argv0);
}

35
ln.c
View File

@ -11,24 +11,30 @@ static int ln(const char *, const char *);
static bool sflag = false;
static bool fflag = false;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-fs] target linkname\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
ARGBEGIN {
case 'f':
fflag = true;
break;
case 's':
sflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "fs")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'f':
fflag = true;
break;
case 's':
sflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
enmasse(argc - optind, &argv[optind], ln);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
enmasse(argc, &argv[0], ln);
return 0;
}
int
@ -45,3 +51,4 @@ ln(const char *s1, const char *s2)
}
return -1;
}

55
ls.c
View File

@ -35,44 +35,52 @@ static bool tflag = false;
static bool first = true;
static bool many;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-adlt] [FILE...]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
int i, n;
Entry *ents;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "adlt")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'a':
aflag = true;
break;
case 'd':
dflag = true;
break;
case 'l':
lflag = true;
break;
case 't':
tflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
many = (argc > optind+1);
ARGBEGIN {
case 'a':
aflag = true;
break;
case 'd':
dflag = true;
break;
case 'l':
lflag = true;
break;
case 't':
tflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if((n = argc - optind) > 0) {
many = (argc > 1);
if((n = argc) > 0) {
if(!(ents = malloc(n * sizeof *ents)))
eprintf("malloc:");
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
mkent(&ents[i], argv[optind+i]);
qsort(ents, n, sizeof *ents, (int (*)(const void *, const void *))entcmp);
mkent(&ents[i], argv[i]);
qsort(ents, n, sizeof *ents,
(int (*)(const void *, const void *))entcmp);
for(i = 0; i < n; i++)
ls(ents[i].name);
}
else
ls(".");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
int
@ -229,3 +237,4 @@ output(Entry *ent)
}
putchar('\n');
}

39
mc.c
View File

@ -14,32 +14,37 @@ static struct linebuf b = EMPTY_LINEBUF;
static long n_columns;
static long n_rows;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-c chars] [FILE...]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int c;
long i, l, col;
size_t maxlen = 0;
char *space;
FILE *fp;
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "c:")) != -1)
switch (c) {
case 'c':
chars = estrtol(optarg, 0);
if (chars < 3)
eprintf("%d: too few character columns");
break;
default:
exit(2);
}
ARGBEGIN {
case 'c':
chars = estrtol(EARGF(usage()), 0);
if(chars < 3)
eprintf("%d: too few character columns");
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
/* XXX librarify this chunk, too? only useful in sponges though */
if(optind == argc)
if(argc == 0) {
getlines(stdin, &b);
else for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
} else for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[0], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[0]);
getlines(fp, &b);
fclose(fp);
}
@ -59,7 +64,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
for(l = 0; l < b.nlines; ++l) {
fputs(b.lines[l], stdout);
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
if(!(space = malloc(maxlen + 2)))
@ -78,6 +83,6 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
fputs("\n", stdout);
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}

38
mkdir.c
View File

@ -10,26 +10,35 @@
static void mkdirp(char *);
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-p] directory...\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
bool pflag = false;
char c;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "p")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'p':
pflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
ARGBEGIN {
case 'p':
pflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
if(pflag) {
mkdirp(argv[0]);
} else if(mkdir(argv[0], S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO) == -1) {
eprintf("mkdir %s:", argv[0]);
}
for(; optind < argc; optind++)
if(pflag)
mkdirp(argv[optind]);
else if(mkdir(argv[optind], S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO) == -1)
eprintf("mkdir %s:", argv[optind]);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
return 0;
}
void
@ -46,3 +55,4 @@ mkdirp(char *path)
*p = '/';
} while(p);
}

View File

@ -5,13 +5,26 @@
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include "util.h"
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s name...\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
while(getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
for(; optind < argc; optind++)
if(mkfifo(argv[optind], S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH) == -1)
eprintf("mkfifo %s:", argv[optind]);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
ARGBEGIN {
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
if(mkfifo(argv[0], S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|\
S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|S_IWOTH) == -1) {
eprintf("mkfifo %s:", argv[0]);
}
}
return 0;
}

27
mv.c
View File

@ -9,26 +9,36 @@
int mv(const char *, const char *);
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s source... dest\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct stat st;
if(getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
ARGBEGIN {
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc > 3 && !(stat(argv[argc-1], &st) == 0 && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)))
eprintf("%s: not a directory\n", argv[argc-1]);
enmasse(argc - optind, &argv[optind], mv);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
enmasse(argc, &argv[0], mv);
return 0;
}
int
mv (const char *s1, const char *s2)
mv(const char *s1, const char *s2)
{
if (rename(s1, s2) == 0)
return 0;
if (errno == EXDEV)
{
if (errno == EXDEV) {
cp_rflag = true;
rm_rflag = true;
cp(s1, s2);
@ -37,3 +47,4 @@ mv (const char *s1, const char *s2)
}
return -1;
}

69
nl.c
View File

@ -14,39 +14,50 @@ static const char *sep = "\t";
static long incr = 1;
static regex_t preg;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-b style] [-i increment] [-s sep] [FILE...]\n",
argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
FILE *fp;
char *r;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "b:i:s:")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'b':
mode = optarg[0];
if(optarg[0] == 'p')
regcomp(&preg, &optarg[1], REG_NOSUB);
else if(!strchr("ant", optarg[0]) || optarg[1] != '\0')
eprintf("usage: %s [-b mode] [-i increment] [-s separator] [file...]\n", argv[0]);
break;
case 'i':
incr = estrtol(optarg, 0);
break;
case 's':
sep = optarg;
break;
default:
exit(2);
ARGBEGIN {
case 'b':
r = EARGF(usage());
mode = r[0];
if(r[0] == 'p') {
regcomp(&preg, &r[1], REG_NOSUB);
} else if(!strchr("ant", mode)) {
usage();
}
if(optind == argc)
break;
case 'i':
incr = estrtol(EARGF(usage()), 0);
break;
case 's':
sep = EARGF(usage());
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc == 0) {
nl(stdin);
else for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
} else for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[0], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[0]);
nl(fp);
fclose(fp);
}
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
void
@ -56,12 +67,16 @@ nl(FILE *fp)
long n = 0;
size_t size = 0;
while(afgets(&buf, &size, fp))
while(afgets(&buf, &size, fp)) {
if((mode == 'a')
|| (mode == 'p' && !regexec(&preg, buf, 0, NULL, 0))
|| (mode == 't' && buf[0] != '\n'))
|| (mode == 'p'
&& !regexec(&preg, buf, 0, NULL, 0))
|| (mode == 't' && buf[0] != '\n')) {
printf("%6ld%s%s", n += incr, sep, buf);
else
} else {
printf(" %s", buf);
}
}
free(buf);
}

29
nohup.c
View File

@ -9,21 +9,34 @@
enum { Error = 127, Found = 126 };
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s command [argument...]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd;
if(getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
exit(Error);
if(optind == argc)
enprintf(Error, "usage: %s command [argument...]\n", argv[0]);
ARGBEGIN {
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc == 0)
usage();
if(signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) == SIG_ERR)
enprintf(Error, "signal HUP:");
if(isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
if((fd = open("nohup.out", O_APPEND|O_CREAT, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) == -1)
if((fd = open("nohup.out", O_APPEND|O_CREAT,
S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR)) == -1) {
enprintf(Error, "open nohup.out:");
}
if(dup2(fd, STDOUT_FILENO) == -1)
enprintf(Error, "dup2:");
close(fd);
@ -32,7 +45,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
if(dup2(STDOUT_FILENO, STDERR_FILENO) == -1)
enprintf(Error, "dup2:");
execvp(argv[optind], &argv[optind]);
enprintf(errno == ENOENT ? Error : Found, "exec %s:", argv[optind]);
execvp(argv[0], &argv[0]);
enprintf(errno == ENOENT ? Error : Found, "exec %s:", argv[0]);
return Error;
}

60
paste.c
View File

@ -13,42 +13,44 @@ typedef struct {
const char *name;
} Fdescr;
static void eusage(void);
static size_t unescape(wchar_t *);
static wint_t in(Fdescr *);
static void out(wchar_t);
static void sequential(Fdescr *, int, const wchar_t *, size_t);
static void parallel(Fdescr *, int, const wchar_t *, size_t);
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-s] [-d list] file...\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv) {
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const char *adelim = NULL;
bool seq = false;
wchar_t *delim;
size_t len;
Fdescr *dsc;
int i, c;
int i;
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "sd:")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 's':
seq = true;
break;
case 'd':
adelim = optarg;
break;
case '?':
default:
eusage();
break;
}
ARGBEGIN {
case 's':
seq = true;
break;
case 'd':
adelim = EARGF(usage());
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
argc -= optind;
argv += optind;
if(argc == 0)
eusage();
usage();
/* populate delimeters */
if(!adelim)
@ -98,16 +100,14 @@ main(int argc, char **argv) {
free(delim);
free(dsc);
return 0;
}
static void
eusage(void) {
eprintf("usage: paste [-s][-d list] file...\n");
}
static size_t
unescape(wchar_t *delim) {
unescape(wchar_t *delim)
{
wchar_t c;
size_t i;
size_t len;
@ -140,7 +140,8 @@ unescape(wchar_t *delim) {
}
static wint_t
in(Fdescr *f) {
in(Fdescr *f)
{
wint_t c = fgetwc(f->fp);
if(c == WEOF && ferror(f->fp))
@ -150,14 +151,16 @@ in(Fdescr *f) {
}
static void
out(wchar_t c) {
out(wchar_t c)
{
putwchar(c);
if(ferror(stdout))
eprintf("write error:");
}
static void
sequential(Fdescr *dsc, int len, const wchar_t *delim, size_t cnt) {
sequential(Fdescr *dsc, int len, const wchar_t *delim, size_t cnt)
{
int i;
for(i = 0; i < len; i++) {
@ -185,7 +188,8 @@ sequential(Fdescr *dsc, int len, const wchar_t *delim, size_t cnt) {
}
static void
parallel(Fdescr *dsc, int len, const wchar_t *delim, size_t cnt) {
parallel(Fdescr *dsc, int len, const wchar_t *delim, size_t cnt)
{
int last;
do {

31
pwd.c
View File

@ -7,24 +7,32 @@
static const char *getpwd(const char *cwd);
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-LP]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char *cwd, c;
char *cwd;
char mode = 'L';
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "LP")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'L':
case 'P':
mode = c;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
ARGBEGIN {
case 'L':
case 'P':
mode = ARGC();
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
cwd = agetcwd();
puts((mode == 'L') ? getpwd(cwd) : cwd);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
const char *
@ -42,3 +50,4 @@ getpwd(const char *cwd)
else
return cwd;
}

36
rm.c
View File

@ -7,23 +7,29 @@
#include "fs.h"
#include "util.h"
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-fr] FILE...\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
ARGBEGIN {
case 'f':
rm_fflag = true;
break;
case 'r':
rm_rflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++)
rm(argv[0]);
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "fr")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'f':
rm_fflag = true;
break;
case 'r':
rm_rflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
for(; optind < argc; optind++)
rm(argv[optind]);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}

76
seq.c
View File

@ -11,43 +11,56 @@ static int digitsright(const char *);
static double estrtod(const char *);
static bool validfmt(const char *);
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-f format] [-s sep] [-w width] first"
" [inc [last]]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const char *starts = "1", *steps = "1", *ends = "1", *sep = "\n";
bool wflag = false;
char c, ftmp[BUFSIZ], *fmt = ftmp;
char ftmp[BUFSIZ], *fmt = ftmp;
double start, step, end, out, dir;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f:s:w")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'f':
if(!validfmt(optarg))
eprintf("%s: invalid format\n", optarg);
fmt = optarg;
break;
case 's':
sep = optarg;
break;
case 'w':
wflag = true;
break;
}
switch(argc-optind) {
case 3:
starts = argv[optind++];
steps = argv[optind++];
ends = argv[optind++];
ARGBEGIN {
case 'f':
if(!validfmt(EARGF(usage())))
eprintf("%s: invalid format\n", ARGF());
fmt = ARGF();
break;
case 2:
starts = argv[optind++];
/* fallthrough */
case 1:
ends = argv[optind++];
case 's':
sep = EARGF(usage());
break;
case 'w':
wflag = true;
break;
default:
eprintf("usage: %s [-w] [-f fmt] [-s separator] [start [step]] end\n", argv[0]);
usage();
} ARGEND;
switch(argc) {
case 3:
starts = argv[0];
argv++;
steps = argv[0];
argv++;
ends = argv[0];
argv++;
break;
case 2:
starts = argv[0];
argv++;
/* fallthrough */
case 1:
ends = argv[0];
break;
default:
usage();
}
start = estrtod(starts);
step = estrtod(steps);
@ -65,9 +78,9 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
if(wflag) {
int left = MAX(digitsleft(starts), digitsleft(ends));
snprintf(ftmp, sizeof ftmp, "%%0%d.%df", right+left+(right != 0), right);
}
else
snprintf(ftmp, sizeof ftmp, "%%0%d.%df",
right+left+(right != 0), right);
} else
snprintf(ftmp, sizeof ftmp, "%%.%df", right);
}
for(out = start; out * dir <= end * dir; out += step) {
@ -77,7 +90,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
}
printf("\n");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
int
@ -155,3 +168,4 @@ format:
return false;
}
}

23
sleep.c
View File

@ -3,18 +3,29 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s seconds\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
unsigned int seconds;
if(getopt(argc, argv, "") != -1)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
if(optind != argc-1)
eprintf("usage: %s seconds\n", argv[0]);
ARGBEGIN {
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
seconds = estrtol(argv[optind], 0);
if(argc < 1)
usage();
seconds = estrtol(argv[0], 0);
while((seconds = sleep(seconds)) > 0)
;
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}

52
sort.c
View File

@ -14,38 +14,49 @@ static bool uflag = false;
static struct linebuf linebuf = EMPTY_LINEBUF;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-ru] [file...]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
long i;
FILE *fp;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ru")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'r':
rflag = true;
break;
case 'u':
uflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(2);
}
if(optind == argc)
ARGBEGIN {
case 'r':
rflag = true;
break;
case 'u':
uflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc == 0) {
getlines(stdin, &linebuf);
else for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
} else for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[0], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[0]);
getlines(fp, &linebuf);
fclose(fp);
}
qsort(linebuf.lines, linebuf.nlines, sizeof *linebuf.lines, (int (*)(const void *, const void *))linecmp);
qsort(linebuf.lines, linebuf.nlines, sizeof *linebuf.lines,
(int (*)(const void *, const void *))linecmp);
for(i = 0; i < linebuf.nlines; i++)
if(!uflag || i == 0 || strcmp(linebuf.lines[i], linebuf.lines[i-1]) != 0)
for(i = 0; i < linebuf.nlines; i++) {
if(!uflag || i == 0 || strcmp(linebuf.lines[i],
linebuf.lines[i-1]) != 0) {
fputs(linebuf.lines[i], stdout);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
}
return 0;
}
int
@ -53,3 +64,4 @@ linecmp(const char **a, const char **b)
{
return strcmp(*a, *b) * (rflag ? -1 : +1);
}

45
tail.c
View File

@ -9,36 +9,40 @@
static void dropinit(FILE *, const char *, long);
static void taketail(FILE *, const char *, long);
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-n lines] [file]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
long n = 10;
FILE *fp;
void (*tail)(FILE *, const char *, long) = taketail;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "n:")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'n':
n = abs(estrtol(optarg, 0));
if(optarg[0] == '+')
tail = dropinit;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if(optind == argc)
ARGBEGIN {
case 'n':
n = abs(estrtol(EARGF(usage()), 0));
if(optarg[0] == '+')
tail = dropinit;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(argc == 0) {
tail(stdin, "<stdin>", n);
else if(optind == argc-1) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
tail(fp, argv[optind], n);
} else if(argc == 1) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[0], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[0]);
tail(fp, argv[0], n);
fclose(fp);
}
else
eprintf("usage: %s [-n lines] [file]\n", argv[0]);
} else
usage();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
void
@ -76,3 +80,4 @@ taketail(FILE *fp, const char *str, long n)
free(ring);
free(size);
}

41
tee.c
View File

@ -5,38 +5,49 @@
#include <unistd.h>
#include "util.h"
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-a] [file...]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
bool aflag = false;
char buf[BUFSIZ], c;
char buf[BUFSIZ];
int i, nfps = 1;
size_t n;
FILE **fps;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'a':
aflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
ARGBEGIN {
case 'a':
aflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(!(fps = malloc(sizeof *fps)))
eprintf("malloc:");
fps[nfps-1] = stdout;
for(; optind < argc; optind++) {
for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
if(!(fps = realloc(fps, ++nfps * sizeof *fps)))
eprintf("realloc:");
if(!(fps[nfps-1] = fopen(argv[optind], aflag ? "a" : "w")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
if(!(fps[nfps-1] = fopen(argv[0], aflag ? "a" : "w")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[0]);
}
while((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof buf, stdin)) > 0)
for(i = 0; i < nfps; i++)
while((n = fread(buf, 1, sizeof buf, stdin)) > 0) {
for(i = 0; i < nfps; i++) {
if(fwrite(buf, 1, n, fps[i]) != n)
eprintf("%s: write error:", buf);
}
}
if(ferror(stdin))
eprintf("<stdin>: read error:");
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}

39
touch.c
View File

@ -14,26 +14,32 @@ static void touch(const char *);
static bool cflag = false;
static time_t t;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-c] [-t stamp] file...\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
char c;
t = time(NULL);
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ct:")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'c':
cflag = true;
break;
case 't':
t = estrtol(optarg, 0);
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
for(; optind < argc; optind++)
touch(argv[optind]);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
ARGBEGIN {
case 'c':
cflag = true;
break;
case 't':
t = estrtol(EARGF(usage()), 0);
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
for(; argc > 0; argc--, argv++)
touch(argv[0]);
return 0;
}
void
@ -60,3 +66,4 @@ touch(const char *str)
close(fd);
touch(str);
}

57
uname.c
View File

@ -6,6 +6,13 @@
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include "util.h"
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-amnrsv]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
@ -14,32 +21,30 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
bool rflag = false;
bool sflag = false;
bool vflag = false;
char c;
struct utsname u;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "amnrsv")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'a':
mflag = nflag = rflag = sflag = vflag = true;
break;
case 'm':
mflag = true;
break;
case 'n':
nflag = true;
break;
case 'r':
rflag = true;
break;
case 's':
sflag = true;
break;
case 'v':
vflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
ARGBEGIN {
case 'a':
mflag = nflag = rflag = sflag = vflag = true;
break;
case 'm':
mflag = true;
break;
case 'n':
nflag = true;
break;
case 'r':
rflag = true;
break;
case 's':
sflag = true;
break;
case 'v':
vflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(uname(&u) == -1)
eprintf("uname:");
@ -54,5 +59,7 @@ main(int argc, char *argv[])
if(mflag)
putword(u.machine);
putchar('\n');
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}

50
uniq.c
View File

@ -19,39 +19,44 @@ static bool uflag = false;
static char *prev_line = NULL;
static long prev_line_count = 0;
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-cdu] [input]]\n", argv0);
exit(1);
}
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int c;
FILE *fp;
while((c = getopt(argc, argv, "cdu")) != -1)
switch(c) {
case 'c':
countfmt = "%7ld ";
break;
case 'd':
dflag = true;
break;
case 'u':
uflag = true;
break;
default:
exit(2);
}
ARGBEGIN {
case 'c':
countfmt = "%7ld ";
break;
case 'd':
dflag = true;
break;
case 'u':
uflag = true;
break;
default:
usage();
} ARGEND;
if(optind == argc)
if(argc == 0) {
uniq(stdin, "<stdin>");
else if(optind == argc - 1) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[optind], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[optind]);
uniq(fp, argv[optind]);
} else if(argc == 1) {
if(!(fp = fopen(argv[0], "r")))
eprintf("fopen %s:", argv[0]);
uniq(fp, argv[0]);
fclose(fp);
} else
enprintf(2, "too many arguments\n");
usage();
uniq_finish();
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
return 0;
}
void
@ -96,3 +101,4 @@ uniq_finish()
{
uniq_line(NULL);
}