sbase/find.c

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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
#include <dirent.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include "util.h"
/* because putting integers in pointers is undefined by the standard */
typedef union {
void *p;
intptr_t i;
} Extra;
/* Argument passed into a primary's function */
typedef struct {
char *path;
struct stat *st;
Extra extra;
} Arg;
/* Information about each primary, for lookup table */
typedef struct {
char *name;
int (*func)(Arg *arg);
char **(*getarg)(char **argv, Extra *extra);
void (*freearg)(Extra extra);
} Pri_info;
/* Information about operators, for lookup table */
typedef struct {
char *name; /* string representation of op */
int type; /* from Tok.type */
int prec; /* precedence */
int nargs; /* number of arguments (unary or binary) */
int lassoc; /* left associative */
} Op_info;
/* Token when lexing/parsing
* (although also used for the expression tree) */
typedef struct Tok Tok;
struct Tok {
enum {
PRIM = 0, LPAR, RPAR, NOT, AND, OR, END
} type;
union {
Pri_info *pinfo; /* if (type == PRIM) */
Op_info *oinfo;
} u;
Extra extra;
Tok *left, *right; /* if (type == NOT) left = NULL */
};
/* structures used for Arg.extra.p and Tok.extra.p */
typedef struct {
mode_t mode;
unsigned int exact:1;
} Permarg;
typedef struct {
char ***braces;
char **argv;
} Okarg;
/* for all arguments that take a number
* +n, n, -n mean > n, == n, < n respectively */
typedef struct {
enum {
GT, EQ, LT
} cmp;
int n;
} Narg;
typedef struct {
Narg n;
unsigned int bytes:1; /* size is in bytes, not 512 byte sectors */
} Sizearg;
typedef struct {
union {
struct {
char ***braces; /* NULL terminated list of pointers into argv where {} were */
} s; /* semicolon */
struct {
size_t arglen; /* number of bytes in argv before files are added */
size_t filelen; /* numer of bytes in file names added to argv */
size_t first; /* index one past last arg, where first file goes */
size_t next; /* index where next file goes */
size_t cap; /* capacity of argv */
} p; /* plus */
} u;
char **argv; /* NULL terminated list of arguments (allocated if isplus) */
unsigned int isplus:1; /* -exec + instead of -exec ; */
} Execarg;
/* used to find loops while recursing through directory structure */
typedef struct Findhist Findhist;
struct Findhist {
Findhist *next;
char *path;
dev_t dev;
ino_t ino;
};
/* Primaries */
static int pri_name (Arg *arg);
static int pri_path (Arg *arg);
static int pri_nouser (Arg *arg);
static int pri_nogroup(Arg *arg);
static int pri_xdev (Arg *arg);
static int pri_prune (Arg *arg);
static int pri_perm (Arg *arg);
static int pri_type (Arg *arg);
static int pri_links (Arg *arg);
static int pri_user (Arg *arg);
static int pri_group (Arg *arg);
static int pri_size (Arg *arg);
static int pri_atime (Arg *arg);
static int pri_ctime (Arg *arg);
static int pri_mtime (Arg *arg);
static int pri_exec (Arg *arg);
static int pri_ok (Arg *arg);
static int pri_print (Arg *arg);
static int pri_newer (Arg *arg);
static int pri_depth (Arg *arg);
/* Getargs */
static char **get_name_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_path_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_perm_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_type_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_n_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_user_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_group_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_size_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_n_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_n_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_n_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_exec_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_ok_arg (char **argv, Extra *extra);
static char **get_newer_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra);
/* Freeargs */
static void free_extra (Extra extra);
static void free_exec_arg(Extra extra);
static void free_ok_arg (Extra extra);
/* Parsing/Building/Running */
static Pri_info *find_primary(char *name);
static Op_info *find_op(char *name);
static void parse(int argc, char **argv);
static int eval(Tok *tok, Arg *arg);
static void find(char *path, Findhist *hist);
static void usage(void);
/* for comparisons with Narg */
static int cmp_gt(int a, int b) { return a > b; }
static int cmp_eq(int a, int b) { return a == b; }
static int cmp_lt(int a, int b) { return a < b; }
int (*cmps[])(int, int) = {
[GT] = cmp_gt,
[EQ] = cmp_eq,
[LT] = cmp_lt,
};
/* order from find(1p), may want to alphabetize */
Pri_info primaries[] = {
{ "-name" , pri_name , get_name_arg , NULL },
{ "-path" , pri_path , get_path_arg , NULL },
{ "-nouser" , pri_nouser , NULL , NULL },
{ "-nogroup", pri_nogroup, NULL , NULL },
{ "-xdev" , pri_xdev , NULL , NULL },
{ "-prune" , pri_prune , NULL , NULL },
{ "-perm" , pri_perm , get_perm_arg , free_extra },
{ "-type" , pri_type , get_type_arg , NULL },
{ "-links" , pri_links , get_n_arg , free_extra },
{ "-user" , pri_user , get_user_arg , NULL },
{ "-group" , pri_group , get_group_arg, NULL },
{ "-size" , pri_size , get_size_arg , free_extra },
{ "-atime" , pri_atime , get_n_arg , free_extra },
{ "-ctime" , pri_ctime , get_n_arg , free_extra },
{ "-mtime" , pri_mtime , get_n_arg , free_extra },
{ "-exec" , pri_exec , get_exec_arg , free_exec_arg },
{ "-ok" , pri_ok , get_ok_arg , free_ok_arg },
{ "-print" , pri_print , NULL , NULL },
{ "-newer" , pri_newer , get_newer_arg, NULL },
{ "-depth" , pri_depth , NULL , NULL },
{ NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
};
Op_info ops[] = {
{ "(" , LPAR, 0, 0, 0 }, /* parens are handled specially */
{ ")" , RPAR, 0, 0, 0 },
{ "!" , NOT , 3, 1, 0 },
{ "-a", AND , 2, 2, 1 },
{ "-o", OR , 1, 2, 1 },
{ NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
};
extern char **environ;
Tok *toks; /* holds allocated array of all Toks created while parsing */
Tok *root; /* points to root of expression tree, inside toks array */
struct timespec start; /* time find was started, used for -[acm]time */
size_t envlen; /* number of bytes in environ, used to calculate against ARG_MAX */
size_t argmax; /* value of ARG_MAX retrieved using sysconf(3p) */
struct {
unsigned ret :1; /* return value from main */
unsigned depth:1; /* -depth, directory contents before directory itself */
unsigned h :1; /* -H, follow symlinks on command line */
unsigned l :1; /* -L, follow all symlinks (command line and search) */
unsigned prune:1; /* hit -prune, eval should return STW_PRUNE (return values
traversing expression tree are boolean so we can't
easily return this. instead set a global flag) */
unsigned xdev :1; /* -xdev, prune directories on different devices */
} gflags;
/*
* Primaries
*/
static int
pri_name(Arg *arg)
{
return !fnmatch((char *)arg->extra.p, basename(arg->path), 0);
}
static int
pri_path(Arg *arg)
{
return !fnmatch((char *)arg->extra.p, arg->path, 0);
}
/* FIXME: what about errors? find(1p) literally just says
* "for which the getpwuid() function ... returns NULL" */
static int
pri_nouser(Arg *arg)
{
return !getpwuid(arg->st->st_uid);
}
static int
pri_nogroup(Arg *arg)
{
return !getgrgid(arg->st->st_gid);
}
static int
pri_xdev(Arg *arg)
{
return 1;
}
static int
pri_prune(Arg *arg)
{
return gflags.prune = 1;
}
static int
pri_perm(Arg *arg)
{
Permarg *p = (Permarg *)arg->extra.p;
return (arg->st->st_mode & 07777 & (p->exact ? -1U : p->mode)) == p->mode;
}
static int
pri_type(Arg *arg)
{
switch ((char)arg->extra.i) {
default : return 0; /* impossible, but placate warnings */
case 'b': return S_ISBLK (arg->st->st_mode);
case 'c': return S_ISCHR (arg->st->st_mode);
case 'd': return S_ISDIR (arg->st->st_mode);
case 'l': return S_ISLNK (arg->st->st_mode);
case 'p': return S_ISFIFO(arg->st->st_mode);
case 'f': return S_ISREG (arg->st->st_mode);
case 's': return S_ISSOCK(arg->st->st_mode);
}
}
static int
pri_links(Arg *arg)
{
Narg *n = arg->extra.p;
return cmps[n->cmp](arg->st->st_nlink, n->n);
}
static int
pri_user(Arg *arg)
{
return arg->st->st_uid == (uid_t)arg->extra.i;
}
static int
pri_group(Arg *arg)
{
return arg->st->st_gid == (gid_t)arg->extra.i;
}
static int
pri_size(Arg *arg)
{
Sizearg *s = arg->extra.p;
off_t size = arg->st->st_size;
if (!s->bytes)
size = size / 512 + !!(size % 512);
return cmps[s->n.cmp](size, s->n.n);
}
/* FIXME: ignoring nanoseconds in atime, ctime, mtime */
static int
pri_atime(Arg *arg)
{
Narg *n = arg->extra.p;
time_t time = (n->n - start.tv_sec) / 86400;
return cmps[n->cmp](time, n->n);
}
static int
pri_ctime(Arg *arg)
{
Narg *n = arg->extra.p;
time_t time = (n->n - start.tv_sec) / 86400;
return cmps[n->cmp](time, n->n);
}
static int
pri_mtime(Arg *arg)
{
Narg *n = arg->extra.p;
time_t time = (n->n - start.tv_sec) / 86400;
return cmps[n->cmp](time, n->n);
}
static int
pri_exec(Arg *arg)
{
Execarg *e = arg->extra.p;
if (e->isplus) {
size_t len = strlen(arg->path) + 1;
/* if we've reached ARG_MAX, fork, exec, wait, free file names, reset
* list */
if (len + e->u.p.arglen + e->u.p.filelen + envlen > argmax) {
char **arg;
int status;
pid_t pid;
e->argv[e->u.p.next] = NULL;
if (!(pid = fork())) { /* child */
execv(*e->argv, e->argv);
eprintf("exec %s failed:", *e->argv);
}
waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
gflags.ret |= status;
for (arg = e->argv + e->u.p.first; *arg; arg++)
free(*arg);
e->u.p.next = e->u.p.first;
e->u.p.filelen = 0;
}
/* if we have too many filenames, realloc (with space for NULL
* termination) */
if (e->u.p.next + 1 == e->u.p.cap)
e->argv = erealloc(e->argv, (e->u.p.cap *= 2) * sizeof(*e->argv));
/* FIXME: we can do better than strdup and free for every single file
* name. do we care? use strlacat/strlacpy from sed? */
e->argv[e->u.p.next++] = estrdup(arg->path);
e->u.p.filelen += len + sizeof(arg->path);
return 1;
} else {
int status;
char ***brace;
pid_t pid;
/* insert path everywhere user gave us {} */
for (brace = e->u.s.braces; *brace; brace++)
**brace = arg->path;
if (!(pid = fork())) { /* child */
execv(*e->argv, e->argv);
eprintf("exec %s failed:", *e->argv);
}
/* FIXME: propper course of action for all waitpid() on EINTR? */
waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
return !!status;
}
}
static int
pri_ok(Arg *arg)
{
int status;
char ***brace, reply, buf[256];
pid_t pid;
Okarg *o = arg->extra.p;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s ?", *o->argv, arg->path);
reply = fgetc(stdin);
/* throw away rest of line */
while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin) && *buf && buf[strlen(buf) - 1] == '\n')
/* FIXME: what if the first character of the rest of the line is a null
* byte? probably shouldn't juse fgets() */
;
if (feof(stdin)) /* ferror()? */
clearerr(stdin);
if (reply != 'y' && reply != 'Y')
return 0;
/* insert filename everywhere use gave us {} */
for (brace = o->braces; *brace; brace++)
**brace = arg->path;
if (!(pid = fork())) { /* child */
execv(*o->argv, o->argv);
eprintf("exec %s failed:", *o->argv);
}
waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
return !!status;
}
static int
pri_print(Arg *arg)
{
puts(arg->path);
return 1;
}
/* FIXME: ignoring nanoseconds */
static int
pri_newer(Arg *arg)
{
return arg->st->st_mtim.tv_sec > (time_t)arg->extra.i;
}
static int
pri_depth(Arg *arg)
{
return 1;
}
/*
* Getargs
* consume any arguments for given primary and fill extra
* return pointer to last argument, the pointer will be incremented in parse()
*/
static char **
get_name_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
extra->p = *argv;
return argv;
}
static char **
get_path_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
extra->p = *argv;
return argv;
}
static char **
get_perm_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
Permarg *p = emalloc(sizeof(*p));
if (**argv == '-')
(*argv)++;
else
p->exact = 1;
p->mode = parsemode(*argv, 0, 0);
extra->p = p;
return argv;
}
static char **
get_type_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
if (!strchr("bcdlpfs", **argv))
eprintf("invalid type %c for -type primary\n", **argv);
extra->i = **argv;
return argv;
}
static char **
get_n_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
Narg *n = emalloc(sizeof(*n));
char *end;
switch (**argv) {
case '+': n->cmp = GT; (*argv)++; break;
case '-': n->cmp = LT; (*argv)++; break;
default : n->cmp = EQ; break;
}
n->n = strtol(*argv, &end, 10);
if (end == *argv || *end)
eprintf("bad number '%s'\n", *argv);
extra->p = n;
return argv;
}
static char **
get_user_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
char *end;
struct passwd *p = getpwnam(*argv);
if (p) {
extra->i = p->pw_uid;
} else {
extra->i = strtol(*argv, &end, 10);
if (end == *argv || *end)
eprintf("unknown user '%s'\n", *argv);
}
return argv;
}
static char **
get_group_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
char *end;
struct group *g = getgrnam(*argv);
if (g) {
extra->i = g->gr_gid;
} else {
extra->i = strtol(*argv, &end, 10);
if (end == *argv || *end)
eprintf("unknown group '%s'\n", *argv);
}
return argv;
}
static char **
get_size_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
char *end;
char *p = *argv + strlen(*argv);
Sizearg *s = emalloc(sizeof(*s));
/* if the number is followed by 'c', the size will by in bytes */
s->bytes = p > *argv && *--p == 'c';
if (s->bytes)
*p = '\0';
/* FIXME: no need to have this in get_n_arg and here */
switch (**argv) {
case '+': s->n.cmp = GT; (*argv)++; break;
case '-': s->n.cmp = LT; (*argv)++; break;
default : s->n.cmp = EQ; break;
}
s->n.n = strtol(*argv, &end, 10);
if (end == *argv || *end)
eprintf("bad number '%s'\n", *argv);
extra->p = s;
return argv;
}
static char **
get_exec_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
char **arg;
int nbraces = 0;
Execarg *e = emalloc(sizeof(*e));
for (arg = argv; *arg; arg++)
if (!strcmp(*arg, ";"))
break;
else if (arg > argv && !strcmp(*(arg - 1), "{}") && !strcmp(*arg, "+"))
break;
else if (!strcmp(*arg, "{}"))
nbraces++;
if (!*arg)
eprintf("no terminating ; or {} + for -exec primary\n");
e->isplus = **arg == '+';
*arg = NULL;
if (e->isplus) {
char **new;
*(arg - 1) = NULL; /* don't need the {} in there now */
e->u.p.arglen = e->u.p.filelen = 0;
e->u.p.first = e->u.p.next = arg - argv - 1;
e->u.p.cap = (arg - argv) * 2;
e->argv = emalloc(e->u.p.cap * sizeof(*e->argv));
for (arg = argv, new = e->argv; *arg; arg++, new++) {
*new = *arg;
e->u.p.arglen += strlen(*arg) + 1 + sizeof(*arg);
}
arg++; /* due to our extra NULL */
} else {
char ***braces;
e->argv = argv;
e->u.s.braces = emalloc(++nbraces * sizeof(*e->u.s.braces)); /* ++ for NULL */
for (arg = argv, braces = e->u.s.braces; *arg; arg++)
if (!strcmp(*arg, "{}"))
*braces++ = arg;
}
extra->p = e;
return arg;
}
static char **
get_ok_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
char **arg, ***braces;
int nbraces = 0;
Okarg *o = emalloc(sizeof(*o));
for (arg = argv; *arg; arg++)
if (!strcmp(*arg, ";"))
break;
else if (!strcmp(*arg, "{}"))
nbraces++;
if (!*arg)
eprintf("no terminating ; for -ok primary\n");
*arg = NULL;
o->argv = argv;
o->braces = emalloc(++nbraces * sizeof(*o->braces));
for (arg = argv, braces = o->braces; *arg; arg++)
if (!strcmp(*arg, "{}"))
*braces++ = arg;
extra->p = o;
return arg;
}
/* FIXME: ignoring nanoseconds */
static char **
get_newer_arg(char **argv, Extra *extra)
{
struct stat st;
if (stat(*argv, &st))
eprintf("failed to stat '%s':", *argv);
extra->i = st.st_mtim.tv_sec;
return argv;
}
/*
* Freeargs
*/
static void
free_extra(Extra extra)
{
free(extra.p);
}
static void
free_exec_arg(Extra extra)
{
Execarg *e = extra.p;
if (!e->isplus) {
free(e->u.s.braces);
} else {
char **arg;
e->argv[e->u.p.next] = NULL;
/* if we have files, do the last exec */
if (e->u.p.first != e->u.p.next) {
int status;
pid_t pid = fork();
if (!pid) { /* child */
execv(*e->argv, e->argv);
eprintf("exec %s failed:", *e->argv);
}
waitpid(pid, &status, 0);
gflags.ret |= status;
}
for (arg = e->argv + e->u.p.first; *arg; arg++)
free(*arg);
free(e->argv);
}
free(e);
}
static void
free_ok_arg(Extra extra)
{
Okarg *o = extra.p;
free(o->braces);
free(o);
}
/*
* Parsing/Building/Running
*/
static Pri_info *
find_primary(char *name)
{
Pri_info *p;
for (p = primaries; p->name; p++)
if (!strcmp(name, p->name))
return p;
return NULL;
}
static Op_info *
find_op(char *name)
{
Op_info *o;
for (o = ops; o->name; o++)
if (!strcmp(name, o->name))
return o;
return NULL;
}
/* given the expression from the command line
* 1) convert arguments from strings to Tok and place in an array duplicating
* the infix expression given, inserting "-a" where it was omitted
* 2) allocate an array to hold the correct number of Tok, and convert from
* infix to rpn (using shunting-yard), add -a and -print if necessary
* 3) evaluate the rpn filling in left and right pointers to create an
* expression tree (Tok are still all contained in the rpn array, just
* pointing at eachother)
*/
static void
parse(int argc, char **argv)
{
int lasttype = -1;
Tok infix[2 * argc], *stack[argc], *tok, *rpn, *out, **top;
char **arg;
size_t ntok = 0;
int print = 1;
/* convert argv to infix expression of Tok, inserting in *tok */
for (arg = argv, tok = infix; *arg; arg++, tok++) {
Op_info *op;
Pri_info *pri = find_primary(*arg);
if (pri) { /* token is a primary, fill out Tok and get arguments */
/* FIXME: should never have to ask "which primary is this?" Should
* probably move this into getarg even though there's no arg */
if (pri->func == pri_depth)
gflags.depth = 1;
else if (pri->func == pri_xdev)
gflags.xdev = 1;
else if (pri->func == pri_exec || pri->func == pri_ok || pri->func == pri_print)
print = 0;
if (lasttype == PRIM || lasttype == RPAR) {
tok->u.oinfo = find_op("-a"); /* ew? */
tok->type = AND;
tok++;
ntok++;
}
if (pri->getarg) {
if (!*++arg)
eprintf("no argument for primary %s\n", pri->name);
arg = pri->getarg(arg, &tok->extra);
}
tok->u.pinfo = pri;
tok->type = PRIM;
} else if ((op = find_op(*arg))) { /* token is an operator */
if (lasttype == LPAR && op->type == RPAR)
eprintf("empty parens\n");
tok->type = op->type;
tok->u.oinfo = op;
} else { /* token is neither primary nor operator, must be path in the wrong place */
eprintf("paths must precede expression: %s\n", *arg);
}
if (tok->type != LPAR && tok->type != RPAR)
ntok++; /* won't have parens in rpn */
lasttype = tok->type;
}
tok->type = END;
ntok++;
if (print && (arg != argv)) /* need to add -a -print (not just -print) */
print++;
/* use shunting-yard to convert from infix to rpn
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shunting-yard_algorithm
* read from infix, resulting rpn ends up in rpn, next position in rpn is out
* push operators onto stack, next position in stack is top
*/
rpn = emalloc((ntok + print) * sizeof(*rpn));
for (tok = infix, out = rpn, top = stack; tok->type != END; tok++) {
switch (tok->type) {
case PRIM: *out++ = *tok; break;
case LPAR: *top++ = tok; break;
case RPAR:
while (top-- > stack && (*top)->type != LPAR)
*out++ = **top;
if (top < stack)
eprintf("extra )\n");
break;
default:
/* this expression can be simplified, but I decided copy the
* verbage from the wikipedia page in order to more clearly explain
* what's going on */
while (top-- > stack &&
(( tok->u.oinfo->lassoc && tok->u.oinfo->prec <= (*top)->u.oinfo->prec) ||
(!tok->u.oinfo->lassoc && tok->u.oinfo->prec < (*top)->u.oinfo->prec)))
*out++ = **top;
/* top now points to either an operator we didn't pop, or stack[-1]
* either way we need to increment it before using it, then
* increment again so the stack works */
top++;
*top++ = tok;
break;
}
}
while (top-- > stack) {
if ((*top)->type == LPAR)
eprintf("extra (\n");
*out++ = **top;
}
/* if there was no expression, use -print
* if there was an expression but no -print, -exec, or -ok, add -a -print
* in rpn, not infix
*/
if (print) {
out->u.pinfo = find_primary("-print");
out->type = PRIM;
out++;
}
if (print == 2) {
out->u.oinfo = find_op("-a");
out->type = AND;
out++;
}
out->type = END;
/* rpn now holds all operators and arguments in reverse polish notation
* values are pushed onto stack, operators pop values off stack into left
* and right pointers, pushing operator node back onto stack
* could probably just do this during shunting-yard, but this is simpler
* code IMO
*/
for (tok = rpn, top = stack; tok->type != END; tok++) {
if (tok->type == PRIM) {
*top++ = tok;
} else {
if (top - stack < tok->u.oinfo->nargs)
eprintf("insufficient arguments for operator %s\n", tok->u.oinfo->name);
tok->right = *--top;
tok->left = tok->u.oinfo->nargs == 2 ? *--top : NULL;
*top++ = tok;
}
}
if (--top != stack)
eprintf("extra arguments\n");
toks = rpn;
root = *top;
}
/* for a primary, run and return result
* for an operator evaluate the left side of the tree, decide whether or not to
* evaluate the right based on the short-circuit boolean logic, return result
* NOTE: operator NOT has NULL left side, expression on right side
*/
static int
eval(Tok *tok, Arg *arg)
{
int ret;
if (!tok)
return 0;
if (tok->type == PRIM) {
arg->extra = tok->extra;
return tok->u.pinfo->func(arg);
}
ret = eval(tok->left, arg);
if ((tok->type == AND && ret) || (tok->type == OR && !ret) || tok->type == NOT)
ret = eval(tok->right, arg);
return ret ^ (tok->type == NOT);
}
/* evaluate path, if it's a directory iterate through directory entries and
* recurse
*/
static void
find(char *path, Findhist *hist)
{
struct stat st;
DIR *dir;
struct dirent *de;
Findhist *f, cur;
size_t len = strlen(path) + 2; /* null and '/' */
Arg arg = { path, &st, { NULL } };
if ((gflags.l || (gflags.h && !hist) ? stat(path, &st) : lstat(path, &st)) < 0) {
weprintf("failed to stat %s:", path);
return;
}
gflags.prune = 0;
/* don't eval now iff we will hit the eval at the bottom which means
* 1. we are a directory 2. we have -depth 3. we don't have -xdev or we are
* on same device (so most of the time we eval here) */
if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ||
!gflags.depth ||
(gflags.xdev && hist && st.st_dev != hist->dev))
eval(root, &arg);
if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) ||
gflags.prune ||
(gflags.xdev && hist && st.st_dev != hist->dev))
return;
for (f = hist; f; f = f->next) {
if (f->dev == st.st_dev && f->ino == st.st_ino) {
weprintf("loop detected '%s' is '%s'\n", path, f->path);
return;
}
}
cur.next = hist;
cur.path = path;
cur.dev = st.st_dev;
cur.ino = st.st_ino;
if (!(dir = opendir(path))) {
weprintf("failed to opendir %s:", path);
/* should we just ignore this since we hit an error? */
if (gflags.depth)
eval(root, &arg);
return;
}
/* FIXME: check errno to see if we are done or encountered an error? */
while ((de = readdir(dir))) {
size_t pathcap = len + strlen(de->d_name);
char pathbuf[pathcap], *p;
if (!strcmp(de->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(de->d_name, ".."))
continue;
p = pathbuf + strlcpy(pathbuf, path, pathcap);
if (*--p != '/')
strlcat(pathbuf, "/", pathcap);
strlcat(pathbuf, de->d_name, pathcap);
find(pathbuf, &cur);
}
closedir(dir); /* check return value? */
if (gflags.depth)
eval(root, &arg);
}
static void
usage(void)
{
eprintf("usage: %s [-H|-L] path... [expression...]\n", argv0);
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char **paths;
int npaths;
Tok *t;
ARGBEGIN {
case 'H': gflags.l = !(gflags.h = 1); break;
case 'L': gflags.h = !(gflags.l = 1); break;
default : usage();
} ARGEND;
paths = argv;
for (; *argv && **argv != '-' && strcmp(*argv, "!") && strcmp(*argv, "("); argv++)
;
if (!(npaths = argv - paths))
eprintf("must specify a path\n");
parse(argc - npaths, argv);
/* calculate number of bytes in environ for -exec {} + ARG_MAX avoidance
* libc implementation defined whether null bytes, pointers, and alignment
* are counted, so count them */
for (argv = environ; *argv; argv++)
envlen += strlen(*argv) + 1 + sizeof(*argv);
if ((argmax = sysconf(_SC_ARG_MAX)) == (size_t)-1)
argmax = _POSIX_ARG_MAX;
if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &start) < 0)
weprintf("clock_gettime() failed:");
while (npaths--)
find(*paths, NULL);
for (t = toks; t->type != END; t++)
if (t->type == PRIM && t->u.pinfo->freearg)
t->u.pinfo->freearg(t->extra);
free(toks);
return gflags.ret;
}