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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/

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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
This is the version of awk described in "The AWK Programming Language",
by Al Aho, Brian Kernighan, and Peter Weinberger
(Addison-Wesley, 1988, ISBN 0-201-07981-X).
Changes, mostly bug fixes and occasional enhancements, are listed
in FIXES. If you distribute this code further, please please please
distribute FIXES with it. If you find errors, please report them
to bwk@cs.princeton.edu. Thanks.
The program itself is created by
make
which should produce a sequence of messages roughly like this:
yacc -d awkgram.y
conflicts: 43 shift/reduce, 85 reduce/reduce
mv y.tab.c ytab.c
mv y.tab.h ytab.h
cc -c ytab.c
cc -c b.c
cc -c main.c
cc -c parse.c
cc maketab.c -o maketab
./maketab >proctab.c
cc -c proctab.c
cc -c tran.c
cc -c lib.c
cc -c run.c
cc -c lex.c
cc ytab.o b.o main.o parse.o proctab.o tran.o lib.o run.o lex.o -lm
This produces an executable a.out; you will eventually want to
move this to some place like /usr/bin/awk.
If your system does not have yacc or bison (the GNU
equivalent), you must compile the pieces manually. We have
included yacc output in ytab.c and ytab.h, and backup copies in
case you overwrite them. We have also included a copy of
proctab.c so you do not need to run maketab.
NOTE: This version uses ANSI C, as you should also. We have
compiled this without any changes using gcc -Wall and/or local C
compilers on a variety of systems, but new systems or compilers
may raise some new complaint; reports of difficulties are
welcome.
This also compiles with Visual C++ on all flavors of Windows,
*if* you provide versions of popen and pclose. The file
missing95.c contains versions that can be used to get started
with, though the underlying support has mysterious properties,
the symptom of which can be truncated pipe output. Beware. The
file makefile.win gives hints on how to proceed; if you run
vcvars32.bat, it will set up necessary paths and parameters so
you can subsequently run nmake -f makefile.win. Beware also that
when running on Windows under command.com, various quoting
conventions are different from Unix systems: single quotes won't
work around arguments, and various characters like % are
interpreted within double quotes.
This compiles without change on Macintosh OS X using gcc and
the standard developer tools.
This is also said to compile on Macintosh OS 9 systems, using the
file "buildmac" provided by Dan Allen (danallen@microsoft.com),
to whom many thanks.
The version of malloc that comes with some systems is sometimes
astonishly slow. If awk seems slow, you might try fixing that.
More generally, turning on optimization can significantly improve
awk's speed, perhaps by 1/3 for highest levels.

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.de EX
.nf
.ft CW
..
.de EE
.br
.fi
.ft 1
..
awk
.TH AWK 1
.CT 1 files prog_other
.SH NAME
awk \- pattern-directed scanning and processing language
.SH SYNOPSIS
.B awk
[
.BI \-F
.I fs
]
[
.BI \-v
.I var=value
]
[
.I 'prog'
|
.BI \-f
.I progfile
]
[
.I file ...
]
.SH DESCRIPTION
.I Awk
scans each input
.I file
for lines that match any of a set of patterns specified literally in
.IR prog
or in one or more files
specified as
.B \-f
.IR progfile .
With each pattern
there can be an associated action that will be performed
when a line of a
.I file
matches the pattern.
Each line is matched against the
pattern portion of every pattern-action statement;
the associated action is performed for each matched pattern.
The file name
.B \-
means the standard input.
Any
.IR file
of the form
.I var=value
is treated as an assignment, not a filename,
and is executed at the time it would have been opened if it were a filename.
The option
.B \-v
followed by
.I var=value
is an assignment to be done before
.I prog
is executed;
any number of
.B \-v
options may be present.
The
.B \-F
.IR fs
option defines the input field separator to be the regular expression
.IR fs.
.PP
An input line is normally made up of fields separated by white space,
or by regular expression
.BR FS .
The fields are denoted
.BR $1 ,
.BR $2 ,
\&..., while
.B $0
refers to the entire line.
If
.BR FS
is null, the input line is split into one field per character.
.PP
A pattern-action statement has the form
.IP
.IB pattern " { " action " }
.PP
A missing
.BI { " action " }
means print the line;
a missing pattern always matches.
Pattern-action statements are separated by newlines or semicolons.
.PP
An action is a sequence of statements.
A statement can be one of the following:
.PP
.EX
.ta \w'\f(CWdelete array[expression]'u
.RS
.nf
.ft CW
if(\fI expression \fP)\fI statement \fP\fR[ \fPelse\fI statement \fP\fR]\fP
while(\fI expression \fP)\fI statement\fP
for(\fI expression \fP;\fI expression \fP;\fI expression \fP)\fI statement\fP
for(\fI var \fPin\fI array \fP)\fI statement\fP
do\fI statement \fPwhile(\fI expression \fP)
break
continue
{\fR [\fP\fI statement ... \fP\fR] \fP}
\fIexpression\fP #\fR commonly\fP\fI var = expression\fP
print\fR [ \fP\fIexpression-list \fP\fR] \fP\fR[ \fP>\fI expression \fP\fR]\fP
printf\fI format \fP\fR[ \fP,\fI expression-list \fP\fR] \fP\fR[ \fP>\fI expression \fP\fR]\fP
return\fR [ \fP\fIexpression \fP\fR]\fP
next #\fR skip remaining patterns on this input line\fP
nextfile #\fR skip rest of this file, open next, start at top\fP
delete\fI array\fP[\fI expression \fP] #\fR delete an array element\fP
delete\fI array\fP #\fR delete all elements of array\fP
exit\fR [ \fP\fIexpression \fP\fR]\fP #\fR exit immediately; status is \fP\fIexpression\fP
.fi
.RE
.EE
.DT
.PP
Statements are terminated by
semicolons, newlines or right braces.
An empty
.I expression-list
stands for
.BR $0 .
String constants are quoted \&\f(CW"\ "\fR,
with the usual C escapes recognized within.
Expressions take on string or numeric values as appropriate,
and are built using the operators
.B + \- * / % ^
(exponentiation), and concatenation (indicated by white space).
The operators
.B
! ++ \-\- += \-= *= /= %= ^= > >= < <= == != ?:
are also available in expressions.
Variables may be scalars, array elements
(denoted
.IB x [ i ] )
or fields.
Variables are initialized to the null string.
Array subscripts may be any string,
not necessarily numeric;
this allows for a form of associative memory.
Multiple subscripts such as
.B [i,j,k]
are permitted; the constituents are concatenated,
separated by the value of
.BR SUBSEP .
.PP
The
.B print
statement prints its arguments on the standard output
(or on a file if
.BI > file
or
.BI >> file
is present or on a pipe if
.BI | cmd
is present), separated by the current output field separator,
and terminated by the output record separator.
.I file
and
.I cmd
may be literal names or parenthesized expressions;
identical string values in different statements denote
the same open file.
The
.B printf
statement formats its expression list according to the format
(see
.IR printf (3)) .
The built-in function
.BI close( expr )
closes the file or pipe
.IR expr .
The built-in function
.BI fflush( expr )
flushes any buffered output for the file or pipe
.IR expr .
.PP
The mathematical functions
.BR exp ,
.BR log ,
.BR sqrt ,
.BR sin ,
.BR cos ,
and
.BR atan2
are built in.
Other built-in functions:
.TF length
.TP
.B length
the length of its argument
taken as a string,
or of
.B $0
if no argument.
.TP
.B rand
random number on (0,1)
.TP
.B srand
sets seed for
.B rand
and returns the previous seed.
.TP
.B int
truncates to an integer value
.TP
.BI substr( s , " m" , " n\fB)
the
.IR n -character
substring of
.I s
that begins at position
.IR m
counted from 1.
.TP
.BI index( s , " t" )
the position in
.I s
where the string
.I t
occurs, or 0 if it does not.
.TP
.BI match( s , " r" )
the position in
.I s
where the regular expression
.I r
occurs, or 0 if it does not.
The variables
.B RSTART
and
.B RLENGTH
are set to the position and length of the matched string.
.TP
.BI split( s , " a" , " fs\fB)
splits the string
.I s
into array elements
.IB a [1] ,
.IB a [2] ,
\&...,
.IB a [ n ] ,
and returns
.IR n .
The separation is done with the regular expression
.I fs
or with the field separator
.B FS
if
.I fs
is not given.
An empty string as field separator splits the string
into one array element per character.
.TP
.BI sub( r , " t" , " s\fB)
substitutes
.I t
for the first occurrence of the regular expression
.I r
in the string
.IR s .
If
.I s
is not given,
.B $0
is used.
.TP
.B gsub
same as
.B sub
except that all occurrences of the regular expression
are replaced;
.B sub
and
.B gsub
return the number of replacements.
.TP
.BI sprintf( fmt , " expr" , " ...\fB )
the string resulting from formatting
.I expr ...
according to the
.IR printf (3)
format
.I fmt
.TP
.BI system( cmd )
executes
.I cmd
and returns its exit status
.TP
.BI tolower( str )
returns a copy of
.I str
with all upper-case characters translated to their
corresponding lower-case equivalents.
.TP
.BI toupper( str )
returns a copy of
.I str
with all lower-case characters translated to their
corresponding upper-case equivalents.
.PD
.PP
The ``function''
.B getline
sets
.B $0
to the next input record from the current input file;
.B getline
.BI < file
sets
.B $0
to the next record from
.IR file .
.B getline
.I x
sets variable
.I x
instead.
Finally,
.IB cmd " | getline
pipes the output of
.I cmd
into
.BR getline ;
each call of
.B getline
returns the next line of output from
.IR cmd .
In all cases,
.B getline
returns 1 for a successful input,
0 for end of file, and \-1 for an error.
.PP
Patterns are arbitrary Boolean combinations
(with
.BR "! || &&" )
of regular expressions and
relational expressions.
Regular expressions are as in
.IR egrep ;
see
.IR grep (1).
Isolated regular expressions
in a pattern apply to the entire line.
Regular expressions may also occur in
relational expressions, using the operators
.BR ~
and
.BR !~ .
.BI / re /
is a constant regular expression;
any string (constant or variable) may be used
as a regular expression, except in the position of an isolated regular expression
in a pattern.
.PP
A pattern may consist of two patterns separated by a comma;
in this case, the action is performed for all lines
from an occurrence of the first pattern
though an occurrence of the second.
.PP
A relational expression is one of the following:
.IP
.I expression matchop regular-expression
.br
.I expression relop expression
.br
.IB expression " in " array-name
.br
.BI ( expr , expr,... ") in " array-name
.PP
where a relop is any of the six relational operators in C,
and a matchop is either
.B ~
(matches)
or
.B !~
(does not match).
A conditional is an arithmetic expression,
a relational expression,
or a Boolean combination
of these.
.PP
The special patterns
.B BEGIN
and
.B END
may be used to capture control before the first input line is read
and after the last.
.B BEGIN
and
.B END
do not combine with other patterns.
.PP
Variable names with special meanings:
.TF FILENAME
.TP
.B CONVFMT
conversion format used when converting numbers
(default
.BR "%.6g" )
.TP
.B FS
regular expression used to separate fields; also settable
by option
.BI \-F fs.
.TP
.BR NF
number of fields in the current record
.TP
.B NR
ordinal number of the current record
.TP
.B FNR
ordinal number of the current record in the current file
.TP
.B FILENAME
the name of the current input file
.TP
.B RS
input record separator (default newline)
.TP
.B OFS
output field separator (default blank)
.TP
.B ORS
output record separator (default newline)
.TP
.B OFMT
output format for numbers (default
.BR "%.6g" )
.TP
.B SUBSEP
separates multiple subscripts (default 034)
.TP
.B ARGC
argument count, assignable
.TP
.B ARGV
argument array, assignable;
non-null members are taken as filenames
.TP
.B ENVIRON
array of environment variables; subscripts are names.
.PD
.PP
Functions may be defined (at the position of a pattern-action statement) thus:
.IP
.B
function foo(a, b, c) { ...; return x }
.PP
Parameters are passed by value if scalar and by reference if array name;
functions may be called recursively.
Parameters are local to the function; all other variables are global.
Thus local variables may be created by providing excess parameters in
the function definition.
.SH EXAMPLES
.TP
.EX
length($0) > 72
.EE
Print lines longer than 72 characters.
.TP
.EX
{ print $2, $1 }
.EE
Print first two fields in opposite order.
.PP
.EX
BEGIN { FS = ",[ \et]*|[ \et]+" }
{ print $2, $1 }
.EE
.ns
.IP
Same, with input fields separated by comma and/or blanks and tabs.
.PP
.EX
.nf
{ s += $1 }
END { print "sum is", s, " average is", s/NR }
.fi
.EE
.ns
.IP
Add up first column, print sum and average.
.TP
.EX
/start/, /stop/
.EE
Print all lines between start/stop pairs.
.PP
.EX
.nf
BEGIN { # Simulate echo(1)
for (i = 1; i < ARGC; i++) printf "%s ", ARGV[i]
printf "\en"
exit }
.fi
.EE
.SH SEE ALSO
.IR lex (1),
.IR sed (1)
.br
A. V. Aho, B. W. Kernighan, P. J. Weinberger,
.I
The AWK Programming Language,
Addison-Wesley, 1988. ISBN 0-201-07981-X
.SH BUGS
There are no explicit conversions between numbers and strings.
To force an expression to be treated as a number add 0 to it;
to force it to be treated as a string concatenate
\&\f(CW""\fP to it.
.br
The scope rules for variables in functions are a botch;
the syntax is worse.

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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
#include <assert.h>
typedef double Awkfloat;
/* unsigned char is more trouble than it's worth */
typedef unsigned char uschar;
#define xfree(a) { if ((a) != NULL) { free((void *) (a)); (a) = NULL; } }
#define NN(p) ((p) ? (p) : "(null)") /* guaranteed non-null for dprintf
*/
#define DEBUG
#ifdef DEBUG
/* uses have to be doubly parenthesized */
# define dprintf(x) if (dbg) printf x
#else
# define dprintf(x)
#endif
extern int compile_time; /* 1 if compiling, 0 if running */
extern int safe; /* 0 => unsafe, 1 => safe */
#define RECSIZE (8 * 1024) /* sets limit on records, fields, etc., etc. */
extern int recsize; /* size of current record, orig RECSIZE */
extern char **FS;
extern char **RS;
extern char **ORS;
extern char **OFS;
extern char **OFMT;
extern Awkfloat *NR;
extern Awkfloat *FNR;
extern Awkfloat *NF;
extern char **FILENAME;
extern char **SUBSEP;
extern Awkfloat *RSTART;
extern Awkfloat *RLENGTH;
extern char *record; /* points to $0 */
extern int lineno; /* line number in awk program */
extern int errorflag; /* 1 if error has occurred */
extern int donefld; /* 1 if record broken into fields */
extern int donerec; /* 1 if record is valid (no fld has changed */
extern char inputFS[]; /* FS at time of input, for field splitting */
extern int dbg;
extern char *patbeg; /* beginning of pattern matched */
extern int patlen; /* length of pattern matched. set in b.c */
/* Cell: all information about a variable or constant */
typedef struct Cell {
uschar ctype; /* OCELL, OBOOL, OJUMP, etc. */
uschar csub; /* CCON, CTEMP, CFLD, etc. */
char *nval; /* name, for variables only */
char *sval; /* string value */
Awkfloat fval; /* value as number */
int tval; /* type info: STR|NUM|ARR|FCN|FLD|CON|DONTFREE */
struct Cell *cnext; /* ptr to next if chained */
} Cell;
typedef struct Array { /* symbol table array */
int nelem; /* elements in table right now */
int size; /* size of tab */
Cell **tab; /* hash table pointers */
} Array;
#define NSYMTAB 50 /* initial size of a symbol table */
extern Array *symtab;
extern Cell *nrloc; /* NR */
extern Cell *fnrloc; /* FNR */
extern Cell *nfloc; /* NF */
extern Cell *rstartloc; /* RSTART */
extern Cell *rlengthloc; /* RLENGTH */
/* Cell.tval values: */
#define NUM 01 /* number value is valid */
#define STR 02 /* string value is valid */
#define DONTFREE 04 /* string space is not freeable */
#define CON 010 /* this is a constant */
#define ARR 020 /* this is an array */
#define FCN 040 /* this is a function name */
#define FLD 0100 /* this is a field $1, $2, ... */
#define REC 0200 /* this is $0 */
/* function types */
#define FLENGTH 1
#define FSQRT 2
#define FEXP 3
#define FLOG 4
#define FINT 5
#define FSYSTEM 6
#define FRAND 7
#define FSRAND 8
#define FSIN 9
#define FCOS 10
#define FATAN 11
#define FTOUPPER 12
#define FTOLOWER 13
#define FFLUSH 14
/* Node: parse tree is made of nodes, with Cell's at bottom */
typedef struct Node {
int ntype;
struct Node *nnext;
int lineno;
int nobj;
struct Node *narg[1]; /* variable: actual size set by calling malloc */
} Node;
#define NIL ((Node *) 0)
extern Node *winner;
extern Node *nullstat;
extern Node *nullnode;
/* ctypes */
#define OCELL 1
#define OBOOL 2
#define OJUMP 3
/* Cell subtypes: csub */
#define CFREE 7
#define CCOPY 6
#define CCON 5
#define CTEMP 4
#define CNAME 3
#define CVAR 2
#define CFLD 1
#define CUNK 0
/* bool subtypes */
#define BTRUE 11
#define BFALSE 12
/* jump subtypes */
#define JEXIT 21
#define JNEXT 22
#define JBREAK 23
#define JCONT 24
#define JRET 25
#define JNEXTFILE 26
/* node types */
#define NVALUE 1
#define NSTAT 2
#define NEXPR 3
extern int pairstack[], paircnt;
#define notlegal(n) (n <= FIRSTTOKEN || n >= LASTTOKEN || proctab[n-FIRSTTOKEN] == nullproc)
#define isvalue(n) ((n)->ntype == NVALUE)
#define isexpr(n) ((n)->ntype == NEXPR)
#define isjump(n) ((n)->ctype == OJUMP)
#define isexit(n) ((n)->csub == JEXIT)
#define isbreak(n) ((n)->csub == JBREAK)
#define iscont(n) ((n)->csub == JCONT)
#define isnext(n) ((n)->csub == JNEXT || (n)->csub == JNEXTFILE)
#define isret(n) ((n)->csub == JRET)
#define isrec(n) ((n)->tval & REC)
#define isfld(n) ((n)->tval & FLD)
#define isstr(n) ((n)->tval & STR)
#define isnum(n) ((n)->tval & NUM)
#define isarr(n) ((n)->tval & ARR)
#define isfcn(n) ((n)->tval & FCN)
#define istrue(n) ((n)->csub == BTRUE)
#define istemp(n) ((n)->csub == CTEMP)
#define isargument(n) ((n)->nobj == ARG)
/* #define freeable(p) (!((p)->tval & DONTFREE)) */
#define freeable(p) ( ((p)->tval & (STR|DONTFREE)) == STR )
/* structures used by regular expression matching machinery, mostly b.c: */
#define NCHARS (256+3) /* 256 handles 8-bit chars; 128 does 7-bit */
/* watch out in match(), etc. */
#define NSTATES 32
typedef struct rrow {
long ltype; /* long avoids pointer warnings on 64-bit */
union {
int i;
Node *np;
uschar *up;
} lval; /* because Al stores a pointer in it! */
int *lfollow;
} rrow;
typedef struct fa {
uschar gototab[NSTATES][NCHARS];
uschar out[NSTATES];
uschar *restr;
int *posns[NSTATES];
int anchor;
int use;
int initstat;
int curstat;
int accept;
int reset;
struct rrow re[1]; /* variable: actual size set by calling malloc */
} fa;
#include "proto.h"

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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
%{
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "awk.h"
void checkdup(Node *list, Cell *item);
int yywrap(void) { return(1); }
Node *beginloc = 0;
Node *endloc = 0;
int infunc = 0; /* = 1 if in arglist or body of func */
int inloop = 0; /* = 1 if in while, for, do */
char *curfname = 0; /* current function name */
Node *arglist = 0; /* list of args for current function */
%}
%union {
Node *p;
Cell *cp;
int i;
char *s;
}
%token <i> FIRSTTOKEN /* must be first */
%token <p> PROGRAM PASTAT PASTAT2 XBEGIN XEND
%token <i> NL ',' '{' '(' '|' ';' '/' ')' '}' '[' ']'
%token <i> ARRAY
%token <i> MATCH NOTMATCH MATCHOP
%token <i> FINAL DOT ALL CCL NCCL CHAR OR STAR QUEST PLUS EMPTYRE
%token <i> AND BOR APPEND EQ GE GT LE LT NE IN
%token <i> ARG BLTIN BREAK CLOSE CONTINUE DELETE DO EXIT FOR FUNC
%token <i> SUB GSUB IF INDEX LSUBSTR MATCHFCN NEXT NEXTFILE
%token <i> ADD MINUS MULT DIVIDE MOD
%token <i> ASSIGN ASGNOP ADDEQ SUBEQ MULTEQ DIVEQ MODEQ POWEQ
%token <i> PRINT PRINTF SPRINTF
%token <p> ELSE INTEST CONDEXPR
%token <i> POSTINCR PREINCR POSTDECR PREDECR
%token <cp> VAR IVAR VARNF CALL NUMBER STRING
%token <s> REGEXPR
%type <p> pas pattern ppattern plist pplist patlist prarg term re
%type <p> pa_pat pa_stat pa_stats
%type <s> reg_expr
%type <p> simple_stmt opt_simple_stmt stmt stmtlist
%type <p> var varname funcname varlist
%type <p> for if else while
%type <i> do st
%type <i> pst opt_pst lbrace rbrace rparen comma nl opt_nl and bor
%type <i> subop print
%right ASGNOP
%right '?'
%right ':'
%left BOR
%left AND
%left GETLINE
%nonassoc APPEND EQ GE GT LE LT NE MATCHOP IN '|'
%left ARG BLTIN BREAK CALL CLOSE CONTINUE DELETE DO EXIT FOR FUNC
%left GSUB IF INDEX LSUBSTR MATCHFCN NEXT NUMBER
%left PRINT PRINTF RETURN SPLIT SPRINTF STRING SUB SUBSTR
%left REGEXPR VAR VARNF IVAR WHILE '('
%left CAT
%left '+' '-'
%left '*' '/' '%'
%left NOT UMINUS
%right POWER
%right DECR INCR
%left INDIRECT
%token LASTTOKEN /* must be last */
%%
program:
pas { if (errorflag==0)
winner = (Node *)stat3(PROGRAM, beginloc, $1, endloc); }
| error { yyclearin; bracecheck(); SYNTAX("bailing out"); }
;
and:
AND | and NL
;
bor:
BOR | bor NL
;
comma:
',' | comma NL
;
do:
DO | do NL
;
else:
ELSE | else NL
;
for:
FOR '(' opt_simple_stmt ';' opt_nl pattern ';' opt_nl opt_simple_stmt rparen {inloop++;} stmt
{ --inloop; $$ = stat4(FOR, $3, notnull($6), $9, $12); }
| FOR '(' opt_simple_stmt ';' ';' opt_nl opt_simple_stmt rparen {inloop++;} stmt
{ --inloop; $$ = stat4(FOR, $3, NIL, $7, $10); }
| FOR '(' varname IN varname rparen {inloop++;} stmt
{ --inloop; $$ = stat3(IN, $3, makearr($5), $8); }
;
funcname:
VAR { setfname($1); }
| CALL { setfname($1); }
;
if:
IF '(' pattern rparen { $$ = notnull($3); }
;
lbrace:
'{' | lbrace NL
;
nl:
NL | nl NL
;
opt_nl:
/* empty */ { $$ = 0; }
| nl
;
opt_pst:
/* empty */ { $$ = 0; }
| pst
;
opt_simple_stmt:
/* empty */ { $$ = 0; }
| simple_stmt
;
pas:
opt_pst { $$ = 0; }
| opt_pst pa_stats opt_pst { $$ = $2; }
;
pa_pat:
pattern { $$ = notnull($1); }
;
pa_stat:
pa_pat { $$ = stat2(PASTAT, $1, stat2(PRINT, rectonode(), NIL)); }
| pa_pat lbrace stmtlist '}' { $$ = stat2(PASTAT, $1, $3); }
| pa_pat ',' opt_nl pa_pat { $$ = pa2stat($1, $4, stat2(PRINT, rectonode(), NIL)); }
| pa_pat ',' opt_nl pa_pat lbrace stmtlist '}' { $$ = pa2stat($1, $4, $6); }
| lbrace stmtlist '}' { $$ = stat2(PASTAT, NIL, $2); }
| XBEGIN lbrace stmtlist '}'
{ beginloc = linkum(beginloc, $3); $$ = 0; }
| XEND lbrace stmtlist '}'
{ endloc = linkum(endloc, $3); $$ = 0; }
| FUNC funcname '(' varlist rparen {infunc++;} lbrace stmtlist '}'
{ infunc--; curfname=0; defn((Cell *)$2, $4, $8); $$ = 0; }
;
pa_stats:
pa_stat
| pa_stats opt_pst pa_stat { $$ = linkum($1, $3); }
;
patlist:
pattern
| patlist comma pattern { $$ = linkum($1, $3); }
;
ppattern:
var ASGNOP ppattern { $$ = op2($2, $1, $3); }
| ppattern '?' ppattern ':' ppattern %prec '?'
{ $$ = op3(CONDEXPR, notnull($1), $3, $5); }
| ppattern bor ppattern %prec BOR
{ $$ = op2(BOR, notnull($1), notnull($3)); }
| ppattern and ppattern %prec AND
{ $$ = op2(AND, notnull($1), notnull($3)); }
| ppattern MATCHOP reg_expr { $$ = op3($2, NIL, $1, (Node*)makedfa($3, 0)); }
| ppattern MATCHOP ppattern
{ if (constnode($3))
$$ = op3($2, NIL, $1, (Node*)makedfa(strnode($3), 0));
else
$$ = op3($2, (Node *)1, $1, $3); }
| ppattern IN varname { $$ = op2(INTEST, $1, makearr($3)); }
| '(' plist ')' IN varname { $$ = op2(INTEST, $2, makearr($5)); }
| ppattern term %prec CAT { $$ = op2(CAT, $1, $2); }
| re
| term
;
pattern:
var ASGNOP pattern { $$ = op2($2, $1, $3); }
| pattern '?' pattern ':' pattern %prec '?'
{ $$ = op3(CONDEXPR, notnull($1), $3, $5); }
| pattern bor pattern %prec BOR
{ $$ = op2(BOR, notnull($1), notnull($3)); }
| pattern and pattern %prec AND
{ $$ = op2(AND, notnull($1), notnull($3)); }
| pattern EQ pattern { $$ = op2($2, $1, $3); }
| pattern GE pattern { $$ = op2($2, $1, $3); }
| pattern GT pattern { $$ = op2($2, $1, $3); }
| pattern LE pattern { $$ = op2($2, $1, $3); }
| pattern LT pattern { $$ = op2($2, $1, $3); }
| pattern NE pattern { $$ = op2($2, $1, $3); }
| pattern MATCHOP reg_expr { $$ = op3($2, NIL, $1, (Node*)makedfa($3, 0)); }
| pattern MATCHOP pattern
{ if (constnode($3))
$$ = op3($2, NIL, $1, (Node*)makedfa(strnode($3), 0));
else
$$ = op3($2, (Node *)1, $1, $3); }
| pattern IN varname { $$ = op2(INTEST, $1, makearr($3)); }
| '(' plist ')' IN varname { $$ = op2(INTEST, $2, makearr($5)); }
| pattern '|' GETLINE var {
if (safe) SYNTAX("cmd | getline is unsafe");
else $$ = op3(GETLINE, $4, itonp($2), $1); }
| pattern '|' GETLINE {
if (safe) SYNTAX("cmd | getline is unsafe");
else $$ = op3(GETLINE, (Node*)0, itonp($2), $1); }
| pattern term %prec CAT { $$ = op2(CAT, $1, $2); }
| re
| term
;
plist:
pattern comma pattern { $$ = linkum($1, $3); }
| plist comma pattern { $$ = linkum($1, $3); }
;
pplist:
ppattern
| pplist comma ppattern { $$ = linkum($1, $3); }
;
prarg:
/* empty */ { $$ = rectonode(); }
| pplist
| '(' plist ')' { $$ = $2; }
;
print:
PRINT | PRINTF
;
pst:
NL | ';' | pst NL | pst ';'
;
rbrace:
'}' | rbrace NL
;
re:
reg_expr
{ $$ = op3(MATCH, NIL, rectonode(), (Node*)makedfa($1, 0)); }
| NOT re { $$ = op1(NOT, notnull($2)); }
;
reg_expr:
'/' {startreg();} REGEXPR '/' { $$ = $3; }
;
rparen:
')' | rparen NL
;
simple_stmt:
print prarg '|' term {
if (safe) SYNTAX("print | is unsafe");
else $$ = stat3($1, $2, itonp($3), $4); }
| print prarg APPEND term {
if (safe) SYNTAX("print >> is unsafe");
else $$ = stat3($1, $2, itonp($3), $4); }
| print prarg GT term {
if (safe) SYNTAX("print > is unsafe");
else $$ = stat3($1, $2, itonp($3), $4); }
| print prarg { $$ = stat3($1, $2, NIL, NIL); }
| DELETE varname '[' patlist ']' { $$ = stat2(DELETE, makearr($2), $4); }
| DELETE varname { $$ = stat2(DELETE, makearr($2), 0); }
| pattern { $$ = exptostat($1); }
| error { yyclearin; SYNTAX("illegal statement"); }
;
st:
nl
| ';' opt_nl
;
stmt:
BREAK st { if (!inloop) SYNTAX("break illegal outside of loops");
$$ = stat1(BREAK, NIL); }
| CONTINUE st { if (!inloop) SYNTAX("continue illegal outside of loops");
$$ = stat1(CONTINUE, NIL); }
| do {inloop++;} stmt {--inloop;} WHILE '(' pattern ')' st
{ $$ = stat2(DO, $3, notnull($7)); }
| EXIT pattern st { $$ = stat1(EXIT, $2); }
| EXIT st { $$ = stat1(EXIT, NIL); }
| for
| if stmt else stmt { $$ = stat3(IF, $1, $2, $4); }
| if stmt { $$ = stat3(IF, $1, $2, NIL); }
| lbrace stmtlist rbrace { $$ = $2; }
| NEXT st { if (infunc)
SYNTAX("next is illegal inside a function");
$$ = stat1(NEXT, NIL); }
| NEXTFILE st { if (infunc)
SYNTAX("nextfile is illegal inside a function");
$$ = stat1(NEXTFILE, NIL); }
| RETURN pattern st { $$ = stat1(RETURN, $2); }
| RETURN st { $$ = stat1(RETURN, NIL); }
| simple_stmt st
| while {inloop++;} stmt { --inloop; $$ = stat2(WHILE, $1, $3); }
| ';' opt_nl { $$ = 0; }
;
stmtlist:
stmt
| stmtlist stmt { $$ = linkum($1, $2); }
;
subop:
SUB | GSUB
;
term:
term '/' ASGNOP term { $$ = op2(DIVEQ, $1, $4); }
| term '+' term { $$ = op2(ADD, $1, $3); }
| term '-' term { $$ = op2(MINUS, $1, $3); }
| term '*' term { $$ = op2(MULT, $1, $3); }
| term '/' term { $$ = op2(DIVIDE, $1, $3); }
| term '%' term { $$ = op2(MOD, $1, $3); }
| term POWER term { $$ = op2(POWER, $1, $3); }
| '-' term %prec UMINUS { $$ = op1(UMINUS, $2); }
| '+' term %prec UMINUS { $$ = $2; }
| NOT term %prec UMINUS { $$ = op1(NOT, notnull($2)); }
| BLTIN '(' ')' { $$ = op2(BLTIN, itonp($1), rectonode()); }
| BLTIN '(' patlist ')' { $$ = op2(BLTIN, itonp($1), $3); }
| BLTIN { $$ = op2(BLTIN, itonp($1), rectonode()); }
| CALL '(' ')' { $$ = op2(CALL, celltonode($1,CVAR), NIL); }
| CALL '(' patlist ')' { $$ = op2(CALL, celltonode($1,CVAR), $3); }
| CLOSE term { $$ = op1(CLOSE, $2); }
| DECR var { $$ = op1(PREDECR, $2); }
| INCR var { $$ = op1(PREINCR, $2); }
| var DECR { $$ = op1(POSTDECR, $1); }
| var INCR { $$ = op1(POSTINCR, $1); }
| GETLINE var LT term { $$ = op3(GETLINE, $2, itonp($3), $4); }
| GETLINE LT term { $$ = op3(GETLINE, NIL, itonp($2), $3); }
| GETLINE var { $$ = op3(GETLINE, $2, NIL, NIL); }
| GETLINE { $$ = op3(GETLINE, NIL, NIL, NIL); }
| INDEX '(' pattern comma pattern ')'
{ $$ = op2(INDEX, $3, $5); }
| INDEX '(' pattern comma reg_expr ')'
{ SYNTAX("index() doesn't permit regular expressions");
$$ = op2(INDEX, $3, (Node*)$5); }
| '(' pattern ')' { $$ = $2; }
| MATCHFCN '(' pattern comma reg_expr ')'
{ $$ = op3(MATCHFCN, NIL, $3, (Node*)makedfa($5, 1)); }
| MATCHFCN '(' pattern comma pattern ')'
{ if (constnode($5))
$$ = op3(MATCHFCN, NIL, $3, (Node*)makedfa(strnode($5), 1));
else
$$ = op3(MATCHFCN, (Node *)1, $3, $5); }
| NUMBER { $$ = celltonode($1, CCON); }
| SPLIT '(' pattern comma varname comma pattern ')' /* string */
{ $$ = op4(SPLIT, $3, makearr($5), $7, (Node*)STRING); }
| SPLIT '(' pattern comma varname comma reg_expr ')' /* const /regexp/ */
{ $$ = op4(SPLIT, $3, makearr($5), (Node*)makedfa($7, 1), (Node *)REGEXPR); }
| SPLIT '(' pattern comma varname ')'
{ $$ = op4(SPLIT, $3, makearr($5), NIL, (Node*)STRING); } /* default */
| SPRINTF '(' patlist ')' { $$ = op1($1, $3); }
| STRING { $$ = celltonode($1, CCON); }
| subop '(' reg_expr comma pattern ')'
{ $$ = op4($1, NIL, (Node*)makedfa($3, 1), $5, rectonode()); }
| subop '(' pattern comma pattern ')'
{ if (constnode($3))
$$ = op4($1, NIL, (Node*)makedfa(strnode($3), 1), $5, rectonode());
else
$$ = op4($1, (Node *)1, $3, $5, rectonode()); }
| subop '(' reg_expr comma pattern comma var ')'
{ $$ = op4($1, NIL, (Node*)makedfa($3, 1), $5, $7); }
| subop '(' pattern comma pattern comma var ')'
{ if (constnode($3))
$$ = op4($1, NIL, (Node*)makedfa(strnode($3), 1), $5, $7);
else
$$ = op4($1, (Node *)1, $3, $5, $7); }
| SUBSTR '(' pattern comma pattern comma pattern ')'
{ $$ = op3(SUBSTR, $3, $5, $7); }
| SUBSTR '(' pattern comma pattern ')'
{ $$ = op3(SUBSTR, $3, $5, NIL); }
| var
;
var:
varname
| varname '[' patlist ']' { $$ = op2(ARRAY, makearr($1), $3); }
| IVAR { $$ = op1(INDIRECT, celltonode($1, CVAR)); }
| INDIRECT term { $$ = op1(INDIRECT, $2); }
;
varlist:
/* nothing */ { arglist = $$ = 0; }
| VAR { arglist = $$ = celltonode($1,CVAR); }
| varlist comma VAR {
checkdup($1, $3);
arglist = $$ = linkum($1,celltonode($3,CVAR)); }
;
varname:
VAR { $$ = celltonode($1, CVAR); }
| ARG { $$ = op1(ARG, itonp($1)); }
| VARNF { $$ = op1(VARNF, (Node *) $1); }
;
while:
WHILE '(' pattern rparen { $$ = notnull($3); }
;
%%
void setfname(Cell *p)
{
if (isarr(p))
SYNTAX("%s is an array, not a function", p->nval);
else if (isfcn(p))
SYNTAX("you can't define function %s more than once", p->nval);
curfname = p->nval;
}
int constnode(Node *p)
{
return isvalue(p) && ((Cell *) (p->narg[0]))->csub == CCON;
}
char *strnode(Node *p)
{
return ((Cell *)(p->narg[0]))->sval;
}
Node *notnull(Node *n)
{
switch (n->nobj) {
case LE: case LT: case EQ: case NE: case GT: case GE:
case BOR: case AND: case NOT:
return n;
default:
return op2(NE, n, nullnode);
}
}
void checkdup(Node *vl, Cell *cp) /* check if name already in list */
{
char *s = cp->nval;
for ( ; vl; vl = vl->nnext) {
if (strcmp(s, ((Cell *)(vl->narg[0]))->nval) == 0) {
SYNTAX("duplicate argument %s", s);
break;
}
}
}

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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
/* lasciate ogne speranza, voi ch'intrate. */
#define DEBUG
#include <ctype.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "awk.h"
#include "ytab.h"
#define HAT (NCHARS+2) /* matches ^ in regular expr */
/* NCHARS is 2**n */
#define MAXLIN 22
#define type(v) (v)->nobj /* badly overloaded here */
#define info(v) (v)->ntype /* badly overloaded here */
#define left(v) (v)->narg[0]
#define right(v) (v)->narg[1]
#define parent(v) (v)->nnext
#define LEAF case CCL: case NCCL: case CHAR: case DOT: case FINAL: case ALL:
#define ELEAF case EMPTYRE: /* empty string in regexp */
#define UNARY case STAR: case PLUS: case QUEST:
/* encoding in tree Nodes:
leaf (CCL, NCCL, CHAR, DOT, FINAL, ALL, EMPTYRE):
left is index, right contains value or pointer to value
unary (STAR, PLUS, QUEST): left is child, right is null
binary (CAT, OR): left and right are children
parent contains pointer to parent
*/
int *setvec;
int *tmpset;
int maxsetvec = 0;
int rtok; /* next token in current re */
int rlxval;
static uschar *rlxstr;
static uschar *prestr; /* current position in current re */
static uschar *lastre; /* origin of last re */
static int setcnt;
static int poscnt;
char *patbeg;
int patlen;
#define NFA 20 /* cache this many dynamic fa's */
fa *fatab[NFA];
int nfatab = 0; /* entries in fatab */
fa *makedfa(const char *s, int anchor) /* returns dfa for reg expr s */
{
int i, use, nuse;
fa *pfa;
static int now = 1;
if (setvec == 0) { /* first time through any RE */
maxsetvec = MAXLIN;
setvec = (int *) malloc(maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
tmpset = (int *) malloc(maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
if (setvec == 0 || tmpset == 0)
overflo("out of space initializing makedfa");
}
if (compile_time) /* a constant for sure */
return mkdfa(s, anchor);
for (i = 0; i < nfatab; i++) /* is it there already? */
if (fatab[i]->anchor == anchor
&& strcmp((const char *) fatab[i]->restr, s) == 0) {
fatab[i]->use = now++;
return fatab[i];
}
pfa = mkdfa(s, anchor);
if (nfatab < NFA) { /* room for another */
fatab[nfatab] = pfa;
fatab[nfatab]->use = now++;
nfatab++;
return pfa;
}
use = fatab[0]->use; /* replace least-recently used */
nuse = 0;
for (i = 1; i < nfatab; i++)
if (fatab[i]->use < use) {
use = fatab[i]->use;
nuse = i;
}
freefa(fatab[nuse]);
fatab[nuse] = pfa;
pfa->use = now++;
return pfa;
}
fa *mkdfa(const char *s, int anchor) /* does the real work of making a dfa */
/* anchor = 1 for anchored matches, else 0 */
{
Node *p, *p1;
fa *f;
p = reparse(s);
p1 = op2(CAT, op2(STAR, op2(ALL, NIL, NIL), NIL), p);
/* put ALL STAR in front of reg. exp. */
p1 = op2(CAT, p1, op2(FINAL, NIL, NIL));
/* put FINAL after reg. exp. */
poscnt = 0;
penter(p1); /* enter parent pointers and leaf indices */
if ((f = (fa *) calloc(1, sizeof(fa) + poscnt*sizeof(rrow))) == NULL)
overflo("out of space for fa");
f->accept = poscnt-1; /* penter has computed number of positions in re */
cfoll(f, p1); /* set up follow sets */
freetr(p1);
if ((f->posns[0] = (int *) calloc(1, *(f->re[0].lfollow)*sizeof(int))) == NULL)
overflo("out of space in makedfa");
if ((f->posns[1] = (int *) calloc(1, sizeof(int))) == NULL)
overflo("out of space in makedfa");
*f->posns[1] = 0;
f->initstat = makeinit(f, anchor);
f->anchor = anchor;
f->restr = (uschar *) tostring(s);
return f;
}
int makeinit(fa *f, int anchor)
{
int i, k;
f->curstat = 2;
f->out[2] = 0;
f->reset = 0;
k = *(f->re[0].lfollow);
xfree(f->posns[2]);
if ((f->posns[2] = (int *) calloc(1, (k+1)*sizeof(int))) == NULL)
overflo("out of space in makeinit");
for (i=0; i <= k; i++) {
(f->posns[2])[i] = (f->re[0].lfollow)[i];
}
if ((f->posns[2])[1] == f->accept)
f->out[2] = 1;
for (i=0; i < NCHARS; i++)
f->gototab[2][i] = 0;
f->curstat = cgoto(f, 2, HAT);
if (anchor) {
*f->posns[2] = k-1; /* leave out position 0 */
for (i=0; i < k; i++) {
(f->posns[0])[i] = (f->posns[2])[i];
}
f->out[0] = f->out[2];
if (f->curstat != 2)
--(*f->posns[f->curstat]);
}
return f->curstat;
}
void penter(Node *p) /* set up parent pointers and leaf indices */
{
switch (type(p)) {
ELEAF
LEAF
info(p) = poscnt;
poscnt++;
break;
UNARY
penter(left(p));
parent(left(p)) = p;
break;
case CAT:
case OR:
penter(left(p));
penter(right(p));
parent(left(p)) = p;
parent(right(p)) = p;
break;
default: /* can't happen */
FATAL("can't happen: unknown type %d in penter", type(p));
break;
}
}
void freetr(Node *p) /* free parse tree */
{
switch (type(p)) {
ELEAF
LEAF
xfree(p);
break;
UNARY
freetr(left(p));
xfree(p);
break;
case CAT:
case OR:
freetr(left(p));
freetr(right(p));
xfree(p);
break;
default: /* can't happen */
FATAL("can't happen: unknown type %d in freetr", type(p));
break;
}
}
/* in the parsing of regular expressions, metacharacters like . have */
/* to be seen literally; \056 is not a metacharacter. */
int hexstr(uschar **pp) /* find and eval hex string at pp, return new p */
{ /* only pick up one 8-bit byte (2 chars) */
uschar *p;
int n = 0;
int i;
for (i = 0, p = (uschar *) *pp; i < 2 && isxdigit(*p); i++, p++) {
if (isdigit(*p))
n = 16 * n + *p - '0';
else if (*p >= 'a' && *p <= 'f')
n = 16 * n + *p - 'a' + 10;
else if (*p >= 'A' && *p <= 'F')
n = 16 * n + *p - 'A' + 10;
}
*pp = (uschar *) p;
return n;
}
#define isoctdigit(c) ((c) >= '0' && (c) <= '7') /* multiple use of arg */
int quoted(uschar **pp) /* pick up next thing after a \\ */
/* and increment *pp */
{
uschar *p = *pp;
int c;
if ((c = *p++) == 't')
c = '\t';
else if (c == 'n')
c = '\n';
else if (c == 'f')
c = '\f';
else if (c == 'r')
c = '\r';
else if (c == 'b')
c = '\b';
else if (c == '\\')
c = '\\';
else if (c == 'x') { /* hexadecimal goo follows */
c = hexstr(&p); /* this adds a null if number is invalid */
} else if (isoctdigit(c)) { /* \d \dd \ddd */
int n = c - '0';
if (isoctdigit(*p)) {
n = 8 * n + *p++ - '0';
if (isoctdigit(*p))
n = 8 * n + *p++ - '0';
}
c = n;
} /* else */
/* c = c; */
*pp = p;
return c;
}
char *cclenter(const char *argp) /* add a character class */
{
int i, c, c2;
uschar *p = (uschar *) argp;
uschar *op, *bp;
static uschar *buf = 0;
static int bufsz = 100;
op = p;
if (buf == 0 && (buf = (uschar *) malloc(bufsz)) == NULL)
FATAL("out of space for character class [%.10s...] 1", p);
bp = buf;
for (i = 0; (c = *p++) != 0; ) {
if (c == '\\') {
c = quoted(&p);
} else if (c == '-' && i > 0 && bp[-1] != 0) {
if (*p != 0) {
c = bp[-1];
c2 = *p++;
if (c2 == '\\')
c2 = quoted(&p);
if (c > c2) { /* empty; ignore */
bp--;
i--;
continue;
}
while (c < c2) {
if (!adjbuf((char **) &buf, &bufsz, bp-buf+2, 100, (char **) &bp, "cclenter1"))
FATAL("out of space for character class [%.10s...] 2", p);
*bp++ = ++c;
i++;
}
continue;
}
}
if (!adjbuf((char **) &buf, &bufsz, bp-buf+2, 100, (char **) &bp, "cclenter2"))
FATAL("out of space for character class [%.10s...] 3", p);
*bp++ = c;
i++;
}
*bp = 0;
dprintf( ("cclenter: in = |%s|, out = |%s|\n", op, buf) );
xfree(op);
return (char *) tostring((char *) buf);
}
void overflo(const char *s)
{
FATAL("regular expression too big: %.30s...", s);
}
void cfoll(fa *f, Node *v) /* enter follow set of each leaf of vertex v into lfollow[leaf] */
{
int i;
int *p;
switch (type(v)) {
ELEAF
LEAF
f->re[info(v)].ltype = type(v);
f->re[info(v)].lval.np = right(v);
while (f->accept >= maxsetvec) { /* guessing here! */
maxsetvec *= 4;
setvec = (int *) realloc(setvec, maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
tmpset = (int *) realloc(tmpset, maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
if (setvec == 0 || tmpset == 0)
overflo("out of space in cfoll()");
}
for (i = 0; i <= f->accept; i++)
setvec[i] = 0;
setcnt = 0;
follow(v); /* computes setvec and setcnt */
if ((p = (int *) calloc(1, (setcnt+1)*sizeof(int))) == NULL)
overflo("out of space building follow set");
f->re[info(v)].lfollow = p;
*p = setcnt;
for (i = f->accept; i >= 0; i--)
if (setvec[i] == 1)
*++p = i;
break;
UNARY
cfoll(f,left(v));
break;
case CAT:
case OR:
cfoll(f,left(v));
cfoll(f,right(v));
break;
default: /* can't happen */
FATAL("can't happen: unknown type %d in cfoll", type(v));
}
}
int first(Node *p) /* collects initially active leaves of p into setvec */
/* returns 0 if p matches empty string */
{
int b, lp;
switch (type(p)) {
ELEAF
LEAF
lp = info(p); /* look for high-water mark of subscripts */
while (setcnt >= maxsetvec || lp >= maxsetvec) { /* guessing here! */
maxsetvec *= 4;
setvec = (int *) realloc(setvec, maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
tmpset = (int *) realloc(tmpset, maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
if (setvec == 0 || tmpset == 0)
overflo("out of space in first()");
}
if (type(p) == EMPTYRE) {
setvec[lp] = 0;
return(0);
}
if (setvec[lp] != 1) {
setvec[lp] = 1;
setcnt++;
}
if (type(p) == CCL && (*(char *) right(p)) == '\0')
return(0); /* empty CCL */
else return(1);
case PLUS:
if (first(left(p)) == 0) return(0);
return(1);
case STAR:
case QUEST:
first(left(p));
return(0);
case CAT:
if (first(left(p)) == 0 && first(right(p)) == 0) return(0);
return(1);
case OR:
b = first(right(p));
if (first(left(p)) == 0 || b == 0) return(0);
return(1);
}
FATAL("can't happen: unknown type %d in first", type(p)); /* can't happen */
return(-1);
}
void follow(Node *v) /* collects leaves that can follow v into setvec */
{
Node *p;
if (type(v) == FINAL)
return;
p = parent(v);
switch (type(p)) {
case STAR:
case PLUS:
first(v);
follow(p);
return;
case OR:
case QUEST:
follow(p);
return;
case CAT:
if (v == left(p)) { /* v is left child of p */
if (first(right(p)) == 0) {
follow(p);
return;
}
} else /* v is right child */
follow(p);
return;
}
}
int member(int c, const char *sarg) /* is c in s? */
{
uschar *s = (uschar *) sarg;
while (*s)
if (c == *s++)
return(1);
return(0);
}
int match(fa *f, const char *p0) /* shortest match ? */
{
int s, ns;
uschar *p = (uschar *) p0;
s = f->reset ? makeinit(f,0) : f->initstat;
if (f->out[s])
return(1);
do {
/* assert(*p < NCHARS); */
if ((ns = f->gototab[s][*p]) != 0)
s = ns;
else
s = cgoto(f, s, *p);
if (f->out[s])
return(1);
} while (*p++ != 0);
return(0);
}
int pmatch(fa *f, const char *p0) /* longest match, for sub */
{
int s, ns;
uschar *p = (uschar *) p0;
uschar *q;
int i, k;
/* s = f->reset ? makeinit(f,1) : f->initstat; */
if (f->reset) {
f->initstat = s = makeinit(f,1);
} else {
s = f->initstat;
}
patbeg = (char *) p;
patlen = -1;
do {
q = p;
do {
if (f->out[s]) /* final state */
patlen = q-p;
/* assert(*q < NCHARS); */
if ((ns = f->gototab[s][*q]) != 0)
s = ns;
else
s = cgoto(f, s, *q);
if (s == 1) { /* no transition */
if (patlen >= 0) {
patbeg = (char *) p;
return(1);
}
else
goto nextin; /* no match */
}
} while (*q++ != 0);
if (f->out[s])
patlen = q-p-1; /* don't count $ */
if (patlen >= 0) {
patbeg = (char *) p;
return(1);
}
nextin:
s = 2;
if (f->reset) {
for (i = 2; i <= f->curstat; i++)
xfree(f->posns[i]);
k = *f->posns[0];
if ((f->posns[2] = (int *) calloc(1, (k+1)*sizeof(int))) == NULL)
overflo("out of space in pmatch");
for (i = 0; i <= k; i++)
(f->posns[2])[i] = (f->posns[0])[i];
f->initstat = f->curstat = 2;
f->out[2] = f->out[0];
for (i = 0; i < NCHARS; i++)
f->gototab[2][i] = 0;
}
} while (*p++ != 0);
return (0);
}
int nematch(fa *f, const char *p0) /* non-empty match, for sub */
{
int s, ns;
uschar *p = (uschar *) p0;
uschar *q;
int i, k;
/* s = f->reset ? makeinit(f,1) : f->initstat; */
if (f->reset) {
f->initstat = s = makeinit(f,1);
} else {
s = f->initstat;
}
patlen = -1;
while (*p) {
q = p;
do {
if (f->out[s]) /* final state */
patlen = q-p;
/* assert(*q < NCHARS); */
if ((ns = f->gototab[s][*q]) != 0)
s = ns;
else
s = cgoto(f, s, *q);
if (s == 1) { /* no transition */
if (patlen > 0) {
patbeg = (char *) p;
return(1);
} else
goto nnextin; /* no nonempty match */
}
} while (*q++ != 0);
if (f->out[s])
patlen = q-p-1; /* don't count $ */
if (patlen > 0 ) {
patbeg = (char *) p;
return(1);
}
nnextin:
s = 2;
if (f->reset) {
for (i = 2; i <= f->curstat; i++)
xfree(f->posns[i]);
k = *f->posns[0];
if ((f->posns[2] = (int *) calloc(1, (k+1)*sizeof(int))) == NULL)
overflo("out of state space");
for (i = 0; i <= k; i++)
(f->posns[2])[i] = (f->posns[0])[i];
f->initstat = f->curstat = 2;
f->out[2] = f->out[0];
for (i = 0; i < NCHARS; i++)
f->gototab[2][i] = 0;
}
p++;
}
return (0);
}
Node *reparse(const char *p) /* parses regular expression pointed to by p */
{ /* uses relex() to scan regular expression */
Node *np;
dprintf( ("reparse <%s>\n", p) );
lastre = prestr = (uschar *) p; /* prestr points to string to be parsed */
rtok = relex();
/* GNU compatibility: an empty regexp matches anything */
if (rtok == '\0') {
/* FATAL("empty regular expression"); previous */
return(op2(EMPTYRE, NIL, NIL));
}
np = regexp();
if (rtok != '\0')
FATAL("syntax error in regular expression %s at %s", lastre, prestr);
return(np);
}
Node *regexp(void) /* top-level parse of reg expr */
{
return (alt(concat(primary())));
}
Node *primary(void)
{
Node *np;
switch (rtok) {
case CHAR:
np = op2(CHAR, NIL, itonp(rlxval));
rtok = relex();
return (unary(np));
case ALL:
rtok = relex();
return (unary(op2(ALL, NIL, NIL)));
case EMPTYRE:
rtok = relex();
return (unary(op2(ALL, NIL, NIL)));
case DOT:
rtok = relex();
return (unary(op2(DOT, NIL, NIL)));
case CCL:
np = op2(CCL, NIL, (Node*) cclenter((char *) rlxstr));
rtok = relex();
return (unary(np));
case NCCL:
np = op2(NCCL, NIL, (Node *) cclenter((char *) rlxstr));
rtok = relex();
return (unary(np));
case '^':
rtok = relex();
return (unary(op2(CHAR, NIL, itonp(HAT))));
case '$':
rtok = relex();
return (unary(op2(CHAR, NIL, NIL)));
case '(':
rtok = relex();
if (rtok == ')') { /* special pleading for () */
rtok = relex();
return unary(op2(CCL, NIL, (Node *) tostring("")));
}
np = regexp();
if (rtok == ')') {
rtok = relex();
return (unary(np));
}
else
FATAL("syntax error in regular expression %s at %s", lastre, prestr);
default:
FATAL("illegal primary in regular expression %s at %s", lastre, prestr);
}
return 0; /*NOTREACHED*/
}
Node *concat(Node *np)
{
switch (rtok) {
case CHAR: case DOT: case ALL: case EMPTYRE: case CCL: case NCCL: case '$': case '(':
return (concat(op2(CAT, np, primary())));
}
return (np);
}
Node *alt(Node *np)
{
if (rtok == OR) {
rtok = relex();
return (alt(op2(OR, np, concat(primary()))));
}
return (np);
}
Node *unary(Node *np)
{
switch (rtok) {
case STAR:
rtok = relex();
return (unary(op2(STAR, np, NIL)));
case PLUS:
rtok = relex();
return (unary(op2(PLUS, np, NIL)));
case QUEST:
rtok = relex();
return (unary(op2(QUEST, np, NIL)));
default:
return (np);
}
}
/*
* Character class definitions conformant to the POSIX locale as
* defined in IEEE P1003.1 draft 7 of June 2001, assuming the source
* and operating character sets are both ASCII (ISO646) or supersets
* thereof.
*
* Note that to avoid overflowing the temporary buffer used in
* relex(), the expanded character class (prior to range expansion)
* must be less than twice the size of their full name.
*/
/* Because isblank doesn't show up in any of the header files on any
* system i use, it's defined here. if some other locale has a richer
* definition of "blank", define HAS_ISBLANK and provide your own
* version.
* the parentheses here are an attempt to find a path through the maze
* of macro definition and/or function and/or version provided. thanks
* to nelson beebe for the suggestion; let's see if it works everywhere.
*/
/* #define HAS_ISBLANK */
#ifndef HAS_ISBLANK
int (xisblank)(int c)
{
return c==' ' || c=='\t';
}
#endif
struct charclass {
const char *cc_name;
int cc_namelen;
int (*cc_func)(int);
} charclasses[] = {
{ "alnum", 5, isalnum },
{ "alpha", 5, isalpha },
#ifndef HAS_ISBLANK
{ "blank", 5, isspace }, /* was isblank */
#else
{ "blank", 5, isblank },
#endif
{ "cntrl", 5, iscntrl },
{ "digit", 5, isdigit },
{ "graph", 5, isgraph },
{ "lower", 5, islower },
{ "print", 5, isprint },
{ "punct", 5, ispunct },
{ "space", 5, isspace },
{ "upper", 5, isupper },
{ "xdigit", 6, isxdigit },
{ NULL, 0, NULL },
};
int relex(void) /* lexical analyzer for reparse */
{
int c, n;
int cflag;
static uschar *buf = 0;
static int bufsz = 100;
uschar *bp;
struct charclass *cc;
int i;
switch (c = *prestr++) {
case '|': return OR;
case '*': return STAR;
case '+': return PLUS;
case '?': return QUEST;
case '.': return DOT;
case '\0': prestr--; return '\0';
case '^':
case '$':
case '(':
case ')':
return c;
case '\\':
rlxval = quoted(&prestr);
return CHAR;
default:
rlxval = c;
return CHAR;
case '[':
if (buf == 0 && (buf = (uschar *) malloc(bufsz)) == NULL)
FATAL("out of space in reg expr %.10s..", lastre);
bp = buf;
if (*prestr == '^') {
cflag = 1;
prestr++;
}
else
cflag = 0;
n = 2 * strlen((const char *) prestr)+1;
if (!adjbuf((char **) &buf, &bufsz, n, n, (char **) &bp, "relex1"))
FATAL("out of space for reg expr %.10s...", lastre);
for (; ; ) {
if ((c = *prestr++) == '\\') {
*bp++ = '\\';
if ((c = *prestr++) == '\0')
FATAL("nonterminated character class %.20s...", lastre);
*bp++ = c;
/* } else if (c == '\n') { */
/* FATAL("newline in character class %.20s...", lastre); */
} else if (c == '[' && *prestr == ':') {
/* POSIX char class names, Dag-Erling Smorgrav, des@ofug.org */
for (cc = charclasses; cc->cc_name; cc++)
if (strncmp((const char *) prestr + 1, (const char *) cc->cc_name, cc->cc_namelen) == 0)
break;
if (cc->cc_name != NULL && prestr[1 + cc->cc_namelen] == ':' &&
prestr[2 + cc->cc_namelen] == ']') {
prestr += cc->cc_namelen + 3;
for (i = 0; i < NCHARS; i++) {
if (!adjbuf((char **) &buf, &bufsz, bp-buf+1, 100, (char **) &bp, "relex2"))
FATAL("out of space for reg expr %.10s...", lastre);
if (cc->cc_func(i)) {
*bp++ = i;
n++;
}
}
} else
*bp++ = c;
} else if (c == '\0') {
FATAL("nonterminated character class %.20s", lastre);
} else if (bp == buf) { /* 1st char is special */
*bp++ = c;
} else if (c == ']') {
*bp++ = 0;
rlxstr = (uschar *) tostring((char *) buf);
if (cflag == 0)
return CCL;
else
return NCCL;
} else
*bp++ = c;
}
}
}
int cgoto(fa *f, int s, int c)
{
int i, j, k;
int *p, *q;
assert(c == HAT || c < NCHARS);
while (f->accept >= maxsetvec) { /* guessing here! */
maxsetvec *= 4;
setvec = (int *) realloc(setvec, maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
tmpset = (int *) realloc(tmpset, maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
if (setvec == 0 || tmpset == 0)
overflo("out of space in cgoto()");
}
for (i = 0; i <= f->accept; i++)
setvec[i] = 0;
setcnt = 0;
/* compute positions of gototab[s,c] into setvec */
p = f->posns[s];
for (i = 1; i <= *p; i++) {
if ((k = f->re[p[i]].ltype) != FINAL) {
if ((k == CHAR && c == ptoi(f->re[p[i]].lval.np))
|| (k == DOT && c != 0 && c != HAT)
|| (k == ALL && c != 0)
|| (k == EMPTYRE && c != 0)
|| (k == CCL && member(c, (char *) f->re[p[i]].lval.up))
|| (k == NCCL && !member(c, (char *) f->re[p[i]].lval.up) && c != 0 && c != HAT)) {
q = f->re[p[i]].lfollow;
for (j = 1; j <= *q; j++) {
if (q[j] >= maxsetvec) {
maxsetvec *= 4;
setvec = (int *) realloc(setvec, maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
tmpset = (int *) realloc(tmpset, maxsetvec * sizeof(int));
if (setvec == 0 || tmpset == 0)
overflo("cgoto overflow");
}
if (setvec[q[j]] == 0) {
setcnt++;
setvec[q[j]] = 1;
}
}
}
}
}
/* determine if setvec is a previous state */
tmpset[0] = setcnt;
j = 1;
for (i = f->accept; i >= 0; i--)
if (setvec[i]) {
tmpset[j++] = i;
}
/* tmpset == previous state? */
for (i = 1; i <= f->curstat; i++) {
p = f->posns[i];
if ((k = tmpset[0]) != p[0])
goto different;
for (j = 1; j <= k; j++)
if (tmpset[j] != p[j])
goto different;
/* setvec is state i */
f->gototab[s][c] = i;
return i;
different:;
}
/* add tmpset to current set of states */
if (f->curstat >= NSTATES-1) {
f->curstat = 2;
f->reset = 1;
for (i = 2; i < NSTATES; i++)
xfree(f->posns[i]);
} else
++(f->curstat);
for (i = 0; i < NCHARS; i++)
f->gototab[f->curstat][i] = 0;
xfree(f->posns[f->curstat]);
if ((p = (int *) calloc(1, (setcnt+1)*sizeof(int))) == NULL)
overflo("out of space in cgoto");
f->posns[f->curstat] = p;
f->gototab[s][c] = f->curstat;
for (i = 0; i <= setcnt; i++)
p[i] = tmpset[i];
if (setvec[f->accept])
f->out[f->curstat] = 1;
else
f->out[f->curstat] = 0;
return f->curstat;
}
void freefa(fa *f) /* free a finite automaton */
{
int i;
if (f == NULL)
return;
for (i = 0; i <= f->curstat; i++)
xfree(f->posns[i]);
for (i = 0; i <= f->accept; i++) {
xfree(f->re[i].lfollow);
if (f->re[i].ltype == CCL || f->re[i].ltype == NCCL)
xfree((f->re[i].lval.np));
}
xfree(f->restr);
xfree(f);
}

582
lex.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,582 @@
/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include "awk.h"
#include "ytab.h"
extern YYSTYPE yylval;
extern int infunc;
int lineno = 1;
int bracecnt = 0;
int brackcnt = 0;
int parencnt = 0;
typedef struct Keyword {
const char *word;
int sub;
int type;
} Keyword;
Keyword keywords[] ={ /* keep sorted: binary searched */
{ "BEGIN", XBEGIN, XBEGIN },
{ "END", XEND, XEND },
{ "NF", VARNF, VARNF },
{ "atan2", FATAN, BLTIN },
{ "break", BREAK, BREAK },
{ "close", CLOSE, CLOSE },
{ "continue", CONTINUE, CONTINUE },
{ "cos", FCOS, BLTIN },
{ "delete", DELETE, DELETE },
{ "do", DO, DO },
{ "else", ELSE, ELSE },
{ "exit", EXIT, EXIT },
{ "exp", FEXP, BLTIN },
{ "fflush", FFLUSH, BLTIN },
{ "for", FOR, FOR },
{ "func", FUNC, FUNC },
{ "function", FUNC, FUNC },
{ "getline", GETLINE, GETLINE },
{ "gsub", GSUB, GSUB },
{ "if", IF, IF },
{ "in", IN, IN },
{ "index", INDEX, INDEX },
{ "int", FINT, BLTIN },
{ "length", FLENGTH, BLTIN },
{ "log", FLOG, BLTIN },
{ "match", MATCHFCN, MATCHFCN },
{ "next", NEXT, NEXT },
{ "nextfile", NEXTFILE, NEXTFILE },
{ "print", PRINT, PRINT },
{ "printf", PRINTF, PRINTF },
{ "rand", FRAND, BLTIN },
{ "return", RETURN, RETURN },
{ "sin", FSIN, BLTIN },
{ "split", SPLIT, SPLIT },
{ "sprintf", SPRINTF, SPRINTF },
{ "sqrt", FSQRT, BLTIN },
{ "srand", FSRAND, BLTIN },
{ "sub", SUB, SUB },
{ "substr", SUBSTR, SUBSTR },
{ "system", FSYSTEM, BLTIN },
{ "tolower", FTOLOWER, BLTIN },
{ "toupper", FTOUPPER, BLTIN },
{ "while", WHILE, WHILE },
};
#define RET(x) { if(dbg)printf("lex %s\n", tokname(x)); return(x); }
int peek(void)
{
int c = input();
unput(c);
return c;
}
int gettok(char **pbuf, int *psz) /* get next input token */
{
int c, retc;
char *buf = *pbuf;
int sz = *psz;
char *bp = buf;
c = input();
if (c == 0)
return 0;
buf[0] = c;
buf[1] = 0;
if (!isalnum(c) && c != '.' && c != '_')
return c;
*bp++ = c;
if (isalpha(c) || c == '_') { /* it's a varname */
for ( ; (c = input()) != 0; ) {
if (bp-buf >= sz)
if (!adjbuf(&buf, &sz, bp-buf+2, 100, &bp, "gettok"))
FATAL( "out of space for name %.10s...", buf );
if (isalnum(c) || c == '_')
*bp++ = c;
else {
*bp = 0;
unput(c);
break;
}
}
*bp = 0;
retc = 'a'; /* alphanumeric */
} else { /* maybe it's a number, but could be . */
char *rem;
/* read input until can't be a number */
for ( ; (c = input()) != 0; ) {
if (bp-buf >= sz)
if (!adjbuf(&buf, &sz, bp-buf+2, 100, &bp, "gettok"))
FATAL( "out of space for number %.10s...", buf );
if (isdigit(c) || c == 'e' || c == 'E'
|| c == '.' || c == '+' || c == '-')
*bp++ = c;
else {
unput(c);
break;
}
}
*bp = 0;
strtod(buf, &rem); /* parse the number */
if (rem == buf) { /* it wasn't a valid number at all */
buf[1] = 0; /* return one character as token */
retc = buf[0]; /* character is its own type */
unputstr(rem+1); /* put rest back for later */
} else { /* some prefix was a number */
unputstr(rem); /* put rest back for later */
rem[0] = 0; /* truncate buf after number part */
retc = '0'; /* type is number */
}
}
*pbuf = buf;
*psz = sz;
return retc;
}
int word(char *);
int string(void);
int regexpr(void);
int sc = 0; /* 1 => return a } right now */
int reg = 0; /* 1 => return a REGEXPR now */
int yylex(void)
{
int c;
static char *buf = 0;
static int bufsize = 5; /* BUG: setting this small causes core dump! */
if (buf == 0 && (buf = (char *) malloc(bufsize)) == NULL)
FATAL( "out of space in yylex" );
if (sc) {
sc = 0;
RET('}');
}
if (reg) {
reg = 0;
return regexpr();
}
for (;;) {
c = gettok(&buf, &bufsize);
if (c == 0)
return 0;
if (isalpha(c) || c == '_')
return word(buf);
if (isdigit(c)) {
yylval.cp = setsymtab(buf, tostring(buf), atof(buf), CON|NUM, symtab);
/* should this also have STR set? */
RET(NUMBER);
}
yylval.i = c;
switch (c) {
case '\n': /* {EOL} */
RET(NL);
case '\r': /* assume \n is coming */
case ' ': /* {WS}+ */
case '\t':
break;
case '#': /* #.* strip comments */
while ((c = input()) != '\n' && c != 0)
;
unput(c);
break;
case ';':
RET(';');
case '\\':
if (peek() == '\n') {
input();
} else if (peek() == '\r') {
input(); input(); /* \n */
lineno++;
} else {
RET(c);
}
break;
case '&':
if (peek() == '&') {
input(); RET(AND);
} else
RET('&');
case '|':
if (peek() == '|') {
input(); RET(BOR);
} else
RET('|');
case '!':
if (peek() == '=') {
input(); yylval.i = NE; RET(NE);
} else if (peek() == '~') {
input(); yylval.i = NOTMATCH; RET(MATCHOP);
} else
RET(NOT);
case '~':
yylval.i = MATCH;
RET(MATCHOP);
case '<':
if (peek() == '=') {
input(); yylval.i = LE; RET(LE);
} else {
yylval.i = LT; RET(LT);
}
case '=':
if (peek() == '=') {
input(); yylval.i = EQ; RET(EQ);
} else {
yylval.i = ASSIGN; RET(ASGNOP);
}
case '>':
if (peek() == '=') {
input(); yylval.i = GE; RET(GE);
} else if (peek() == '>') {
input(); yylval.i = APPEND; RET(APPEND);
} else {
yylval.i = GT; RET(GT);
}
case '+':
if (peek() == '+') {
input(); yylval.i = INCR; RET(INCR);
} else if (peek() == '=') {
input(); yylval.i = ADDEQ; RET(ASGNOP);
} else
RET('+');
case '-':
if (peek() == '-') {
input(); yylval.i = DECR; RET(DECR);
} else if (peek() == '=') {
input(); yylval.i = SUBEQ; RET(ASGNOP);
} else
RET('-');
case '*':
if (peek() == '=') { /* *= */
input(); yylval.i = MULTEQ; RET(ASGNOP);
} else if (peek() == '*') { /* ** or **= */
input(); /* eat 2nd * */
if (peek() == '=') {
input(); yylval.i = POWEQ; RET(ASGNOP);
} else {
RET(POWER);
}
} else
RET('*');
case '/':
RET('/');
case '%':
if (peek() == '=') {
input(); yylval.i = MODEQ; RET(ASGNOP);
} else
RET('%');
case '^':
if (peek() == '=') {
input(); yylval.i = POWEQ; RET(ASGNOP);
} else
RET(POWER);
case '$':
/* BUG: awkward, if not wrong */
c = gettok(&buf, &bufsize);
if (isalpha(c)) {
if (strcmp(buf, "NF") == 0) { /* very special */
unputstr("(NF)");
RET(INDIRECT);
}
c = peek();
if (c == '(' || c == '[' || (infunc && isarg(buf) >= 0)) {
unputstr(buf);
RET(INDIRECT);
}
yylval.cp = setsymtab(buf, "", 0.0, STR|NUM, symtab);
RET(IVAR);
} else if (c == 0) { /* */
SYNTAX( "unexpected end of input after $" );
RET(';');
} else {
unputstr(buf);
RET(INDIRECT);
}
case '}':
if (--bracecnt < 0)
SYNTAX( "extra }" );
sc = 1;
RET(';');
case ']':
if (--brackcnt < 0)
SYNTAX( "extra ]" );
RET(']');
case ')':
if (--parencnt < 0)
SYNTAX( "extra )" );
RET(')');
case '{':
bracecnt++;
RET('{');
case '[':
brackcnt++;
RET('[');
case '(':
parencnt++;
RET('(');
case '"':
return string(); /* BUG: should be like tran.c ? */
default:
RET(c);
}
}
}
int string(void)
{
int c, n;
char *s, *bp;
static char *buf = 0;
static int bufsz = 500;
if (buf == 0 && (buf = (char *) malloc(bufsz)) == NULL)
FATAL("out of space for strings");
for (bp = buf; (c = input()) != '"'; ) {
if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsz, bp-buf+2, 500, &bp, "string"))
FATAL("out of space for string %.10s...", buf);
switch (c) {
case '\n':
case '\r':
case 0:
SYNTAX( "non-terminated string %.10s...", buf );
lineno++;
if (c == 0) /* hopeless */
FATAL( "giving up" );
break;
case '\\':
c = input();
switch (c) {
case '"': *bp++ = '"'; break;
case 'n': *bp++ = '\n'; break;
case 't': *bp++ = '\t'; break;
case 'f': *bp++ = '\f'; break;
case 'r': *bp++ = '\r'; break;
case 'b': *bp++ = '\b'; break;
case 'v': *bp++ = '\v'; break;
case 'a': *bp++ = '\007'; break;
case '\\': *bp++ = '\\'; break;
case '0': case '1': case '2': /* octal: \d \dd \ddd */
case '3': case '4': case '5': case '6': case '7':
n = c - '0';
if ((c = peek()) >= '0' && c < '8') {
n = 8 * n + input() - '0';
if ((c = peek()) >= '0' && c < '8')
n = 8 * n + input() - '0';
}
*bp++ = n;
break;
case 'x': /* hex \x0-9a-fA-F + */
{ char xbuf[100], *px;
for (px = xbuf; (c = input()) != 0 && px-xbuf < 100-2; ) {
if (isdigit(c)
|| (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
|| (c >= 'A' && c <= 'F'))
*px++ = c;
else
break;
}
*px = 0;
unput(c);
sscanf(xbuf, "%x", (unsigned int *) &n);
*bp++ = n;
break;
}
default:
*bp++ = c;
break;
}
break;
default:
*bp++ = c;
break;
}
}
*bp = 0;
s = tostring(buf);
*bp++ = ' '; *bp++ = 0;
yylval.cp = setsymtab(buf, s, 0.0, CON|STR|DONTFREE, symtab);
RET(STRING);
}
int binsearch(char *w, Keyword *kp, int n)
{
int cond, low, mid, high;
low = 0;
high = n - 1;
while (low <= high) {
mid = (low + high) / 2;
if ((cond = strcmp(w, kp[mid].word)) < 0)
high = mid - 1;
else if (cond > 0)
low = mid + 1;
else
return mid;
}
return -1;
}
int word(char *w)
{
Keyword *kp;
int c, n;
n = binsearch(w, keywords, sizeof(keywords)/sizeof(keywords[0]));
/* BUG: this ought to be inside the if; in theory could fault (daniel barrett) */
kp = keywords + n;
if (n != -1) { /* found in table */
yylval.i = kp->sub;
switch (kp->type) { /* special handling */
case BLTIN:
if (kp->sub == FSYSTEM && safe)
SYNTAX( "system is unsafe" );
RET(kp->type);
case FUNC:
if (infunc)
SYNTAX( "illegal nested function" );
RET(kp->type);
case RETURN:
if (!infunc)
SYNTAX( "return not in function" );
RET(kp->type);
case VARNF:
yylval.cp = setsymtab("NF", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab);
RET(VARNF);
default:
RET(kp->type);
}
}
c = peek(); /* look for '(' */
if (c != '(' && infunc && (n=isarg(w)) >= 0) {
yylval.i = n;
RET(ARG);
} else {
yylval.cp = setsymtab(w, "", 0.0, STR|NUM|DONTFREE, symtab);
if (c == '(') {
RET(CALL);
} else {
RET(VAR);
}
}
}
void startreg(void) /* next call to yylex will return a regular expression */
{
reg = 1;
}
int regexpr(void)
{
int c;
static char *buf = 0;
static int bufsz = 500;
char *bp;
if (buf == 0 && (buf = (char *) malloc(bufsz)) == NULL)
FATAL("out of space for rex expr");
bp = buf;
for ( ; (c = input()) != '/' && c != 0; ) {
if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsz, bp-buf+3, 500, &bp, "regexpr"))
FATAL("out of space for reg expr %.10s...", buf);
if (c == '\n') {
SYNTAX( "newline in regular expression %.10s...", buf );
unput('\n');
break;
} else if (c == '\\') {
*bp++ = '\\';
*bp++ = input();
} else {
*bp++ = c;
}
}
*bp = 0;
if (c == 0)
SYNTAX("non-terminated regular expression %.10s...", buf);
yylval.s = tostring(buf);
unput('/');
RET(REGEXPR);
}
/* low-level lexical stuff, sort of inherited from lex */
char ebuf[300];
char *ep = ebuf;
char yysbuf[100]; /* pushback buffer */
char *yysptr = yysbuf;
FILE *yyin = 0;
int input(void) /* get next lexical input character */
{
int c;
extern char *lexprog;
if (yysptr > yysbuf)
c = (uschar)*--yysptr;
else if (lexprog != NULL) { /* awk '...' */
if ((c = (uschar)*lexprog) != 0)
lexprog++;
} else /* awk -f ... */
c = pgetc();
if (c == '\n')
lineno++;
else if (c == EOF)
c = 0;
if (ep >= ebuf + sizeof ebuf)
ep = ebuf;
return *ep++ = c;
}
void unput(int c) /* put lexical character back on input */
{
if (c == '\n')
lineno--;
if (yysptr >= yysbuf + sizeof(yysbuf))
FATAL("pushed back too much: %.20s...", yysbuf);
*yysptr++ = c;
if (--ep < ebuf)
ep = ebuf + sizeof(ebuf) - 1;
}
void unputstr(const char *s) /* put a string back on input */
{
int i;
for (i = strlen(s)-1; i >= 0; i--)
unput(s[i]);
}

706
lib.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,706 @@
/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
#define DEBUG
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include "awk.h"
#include "ytab.h"
FILE *infile = NULL;
char *file = "";
char *record;
int recsize = RECSIZE;
char *fields;
int fieldssize = RECSIZE;
Cell **fldtab; /* pointers to Cells */
char inputFS[100] = " ";
#define MAXFLD 2
int nfields = MAXFLD; /* last allocated slot for $i */
int donefld; /* 1 = implies rec broken into fields */
int donerec; /* 1 = record is valid (no flds have changed) */
int lastfld = 0; /* last used field */
int argno = 1; /* current input argument number */
extern Awkfloat *ARGC;
static Cell dollar0 = { OCELL, CFLD, NULL, "", 0.0, REC|STR|DONTFREE };
static Cell dollar1 = { OCELL, CFLD, NULL, "", 0.0, FLD|STR|DONTFREE };
void recinit(unsigned int n)
{
if ( (record = (char *) malloc(n)) == NULL
|| (fields = (char *) malloc(n+1)) == NULL
|| (fldtab = (Cell **) malloc((nfields+1) * sizeof(Cell *))) == NULL
|| (fldtab[0] = (Cell *) malloc(sizeof(Cell))) == NULL )
FATAL("out of space for $0 and fields");
*fldtab[0] = dollar0;
fldtab[0]->sval = record;
fldtab[0]->nval = tostring("0");
makefields(1, nfields);
}
void makefields(int n1, int n2) /* create $n1..$n2 inclusive */
{
char temp[50];
int i;
for (i = n1; i <= n2; i++) {
fldtab[i] = (Cell *) malloc(sizeof (struct Cell));
if (fldtab[i] == NULL)
FATAL("out of space in makefields %d", i);
*fldtab[i] = dollar1;
sprintf(temp, "%d", i);
fldtab[i]->nval = tostring(temp);
}
}
void initgetrec(void)
{
int i;
char *p;
for (i = 1; i < *ARGC; i++) {
p = getargv(i); /* find 1st real filename */
if (p == NULL || *p == '\0') { /* deleted or zapped */
argno++;
continue;
}
if (!isclvar(p)) {
setsval(lookup("FILENAME", symtab), p);
return;
}
setclvar(p); /* a commandline assignment before filename */
argno++;
}
infile = stdin; /* no filenames, so use stdin */
}
static int firsttime = 1;
int getrec(char **pbuf, int *pbufsize, int isrecord) /* get next input record */
{ /* note: cares whether buf == record */
int c;
char *buf = *pbuf;
uschar saveb0;
int bufsize = *pbufsize, savebufsize = bufsize;
if (firsttime) {
firsttime = 0;
initgetrec();
}
dprintf( ("RS=<%s>, FS=<%s>, ARGC=%g, FILENAME=%s\n",
*RS, *FS, *ARGC, *FILENAME) );
if (isrecord) {
donefld = 0;
donerec = 1;
}
saveb0 = buf[0];
buf[0] = 0;
while (argno < *ARGC || infile == stdin) {
dprintf( ("argno=%d, file=|%s|\n", argno, file) );
if (infile == NULL) { /* have to open a new file */
file = getargv(argno);
if (file == NULL || *file == '\0') { /* deleted or zapped */
argno++;
continue;
}
if (isclvar(file)) { /* a var=value arg */
setclvar(file);
argno++;
continue;
}
*FILENAME = file;
dprintf( ("opening file %s\n", file) );
if (*file == '-' && *(file+1) == '\0')
infile = stdin;
else if ((infile = fopen(file, "r")) == NULL)
FATAL("can't open file %s", file);
setfval(fnrloc, 0.0);
}
c = readrec(&buf, &bufsize, infile);
if (c != 0 || buf[0] != '\0') { /* normal record */
if (isrecord) {
if (freeable(fldtab[0]))
xfree(fldtab[0]->sval);
fldtab[0]->sval = buf; /* buf == record */
fldtab[0]->tval = REC | STR | DONTFREE;
if (is_number(fldtab[0]->sval)) {
fldtab[0]->fval = atof(fldtab[0]->sval);
fldtab[0]->tval |= NUM;
}
}
setfval(nrloc, nrloc->fval+1);
setfval(fnrloc, fnrloc->fval+1);
*pbuf = buf;
*pbufsize = bufsize;
return 1;
}
/* EOF arrived on this file; set up next */
if (infile != stdin)
fclose(infile);
infile = NULL;
argno++;
}
buf[0] = saveb0;
*pbuf = buf;
*pbufsize = savebufsize;
return 0; /* true end of file */
}
void nextfile(void)
{
if (infile != NULL && infile != stdin)
fclose(infile);
infile = NULL;
argno++;
}
int readrec(char **pbuf, int *pbufsize, FILE *inf) /* read one record into buf */
{
int sep, c;
char *rr, *buf = *pbuf;
int bufsize = *pbufsize;
if (strlen(*FS) >= sizeof(inputFS))
FATAL("field separator %.10s... is too long", *FS);
/*fflush(stdout); avoids some buffering problem but makes it 25% slower*/
strcpy(inputFS, *FS); /* for subsequent field splitting */
if ((sep = **RS) == 0) {
sep = '\n';
while ((c=getc(inf)) == '\n' && c != EOF) /* skip leading \n's */
;
if (c != EOF)
ungetc(c, inf);
}
for (rr = buf; ; ) {
for (; (c=getc(inf)) != sep && c != EOF; ) {
if (rr-buf+1 > bufsize)
if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsize, 1+rr-buf, recsize, &rr, "readrec 1"))
FATAL("input record `%.30s...' too long", buf);
*rr++ = c;
}
if (**RS == sep || c == EOF)
break;
if ((c = getc(inf)) == '\n' || c == EOF) /* 2 in a row */
break;
if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsize, 2+rr-buf, recsize, &rr, "readrec 2"))
FATAL("input record `%.30s...' too long", buf);
*rr++ = '\n';
*rr++ = c;
}
if (!adjbuf(&buf, &bufsize, 1+rr-buf, recsize, &rr, "readrec 3"))
FATAL("input record `%.30s...' too long", buf);
*rr = 0;
dprintf( ("readrec saw <%s>, returns %d\n", buf, c == EOF && rr == buf ? 0 : 1) );
*pbuf = buf;
*pbufsize = bufsize;
return c == EOF && rr == buf ? 0 : 1;
}
char *getargv(int n) /* get ARGV[n] */
{
Cell *x;
char *s, temp[50];
extern Array *ARGVtab;
sprintf(temp, "%d", n);
if (lookup(temp, ARGVtab) == NULL)
return NULL;
x = setsymtab(temp, "", 0.0, STR, ARGVtab);
s = getsval(x);
dprintf( ("getargv(%d) returns |%s|\n", n, s) );
return s;
}
void setclvar(char *s) /* set var=value from s */
{
char *p;
Cell *q;
for (p=s; *p != '='; p++)
;
*p++ = 0;
p = qstring(p, '\0');
q = setsymtab(s, p, 0.0, STR, symtab);
setsval(q, p);
if (is_number(q->sval)) {
q->fval = atof(q->sval);
q->tval |= NUM;
}
dprintf( ("command line set %s to |%s|\n", s, p) );
}
void fldbld(void) /* create fields from current record */
{
/* this relies on having fields[] the same length as $0 */
/* the fields are all stored in this one array with \0's */
/* possibly with a final trailing \0 not associated with any field */
char *r, *fr, sep;
Cell *p;
int i, j, n;
if (donefld)
return;
if (!isstr(fldtab[0]))
getsval(fldtab[0]);
r = fldtab[0]->sval;
n = strlen(r);
if (n > fieldssize) {
xfree(fields);
if ((fields = (char *) malloc(n+2)) == NULL) /* possibly 2 final \0s */
FATAL("out of space for fields in fldbld %d", n);
fieldssize = n;
}
fr = fields;
i = 0; /* number of fields accumulated here */
strcpy(inputFS, *FS);
if (strlen(inputFS) > 1) { /* it's a regular expression */
i = refldbld(r, inputFS);
} else if ((sep = *inputFS) == ' ') { /* default whitespace */
for (i = 0; ; ) {
while (*r == ' ' || *r == '\t' || *r == '\n')
r++;
if (*r == 0)
break;
i++;
if (i > nfields)
growfldtab(i);
if (freeable(fldtab[i]))
xfree(fldtab[i]->sval);
fldtab[i]->sval = fr;
fldtab[i]->tval = FLD | STR | DONTFREE;
do
*fr++ = *r++;
while (*r != ' ' && *r != '\t' && *r != '\n' && *r != '\0');
*fr++ = 0;
}
*fr = 0;
} else if ((sep = *inputFS) == 0) { /* new: FS="" => 1 char/field */
for (i = 0; *r != 0; r++) {
char buf[2];
i++;
if (i > nfields)
growfldtab(i);
if (freeable(fldtab[i]))
xfree(fldtab[i]->sval);
buf[0] = *r;
buf[1] = 0;
fldtab[i]->sval = tostring(buf);
fldtab[i]->tval = FLD | STR;
}
*fr = 0;
} else if (*r != 0) { /* if 0, it's a null field */
/* subtlecase : if length(FS) == 1 && length(RS > 0)
* \n is NOT a field separator (cf awk book 61,84).
* this variable is tested in the inner while loop.
*/
int rtest = '\n'; /* normal case */
if (strlen(*RS) > 0)
rtest = '\0';
for (;;) {
i++;
if (i > nfields)
growfldtab(i);
if (freeable(fldtab[i]))
xfree(fldtab[i]->sval);
fldtab[i]->sval = fr;
fldtab[i]->tval = FLD | STR | DONTFREE;
while (*r != sep && *r != rtest && *r != '\0') /* \n is always a separator */
*fr++ = *r++;
*fr++ = 0;
if (*r++ == 0)
break;
}
*fr = 0;
}
if (i > nfields)
FATAL("record `%.30s...' has too many fields; can't happen", r);
cleanfld(i+1, lastfld); /* clean out junk from previous record */
lastfld = i;
donefld = 1;
for (j = 1; j <= lastfld; j++) {
p = fldtab[j];
if(is_number(p->sval)) {
p->fval = atof(p->sval);
p->tval |= NUM;
}
}
setfval(nfloc, (Awkfloat) lastfld);
if (dbg) {
for (j = 0; j <= lastfld; j++) {
p = fldtab[j];
printf("field %d (%s): |%s|\n", j, p->nval, p->sval);
}
}
}
void cleanfld(int n1, int n2) /* clean out fields n1 .. n2 inclusive */
{ /* nvals remain intact */
Cell *p;
int i;
for (i = n1; i <= n2; i++) {
p = fldtab[i];
if (freeable(p))
xfree(p->sval);
p->sval = "";
p->tval = FLD | STR | DONTFREE;
}
}
void newfld(int n) /* add field n after end of existing lastfld */
{
if (n > nfields)
growfldtab(n);
cleanfld(lastfld+1, n);
lastfld = n;
setfval(nfloc, (Awkfloat) n);
}
Cell *fieldadr(int n) /* get nth field */
{
if (n < 0)
FATAL("trying to access out of range field %d", n);
if (n > nfields) /* fields after NF are empty */
growfldtab(n); /* but does not increase NF */
return(fldtab[n]);
}
void growfldtab(int n) /* make new fields up to at least $n */
{
int nf = 2 * nfields;
size_t s;
if (n > nf)
nf = n;
s = (nf+1) * (sizeof (struct Cell *)); /* freebsd: how much do we need? */
if (s / sizeof(struct Cell *) - 1 == nf) /* didn't overflow */
fldtab = (Cell **) realloc(fldtab, s);
else /* overflow sizeof int */
xfree(fldtab); /* make it null */
if (fldtab == NULL)
FATAL("out of space creating %d fields", nf);
makefields(nfields+1, nf);
nfields = nf;
}
int refldbld(const char *rec, const char *fs) /* build fields from reg expr in FS */
{
/* this relies on having fields[] the same length as $0 */
/* the fields are all stored in this one array with \0's */
char *fr;
int i, tempstat, n;
fa *pfa;
n = strlen(rec);
if (n > fieldssize) {
xfree(fields);
if ((fields = (char *) malloc(n+1)) == NULL)
FATAL("out of space for fields in refldbld %d", n);
fieldssize = n;
}
fr = fields;
*fr = '\0';
if (*rec == '\0')
return 0;
pfa = makedfa(fs, 1);
dprintf( ("into refldbld, rec = <%s>, pat = <%s>\n", rec, fs) );
tempstat = pfa->initstat;
for (i = 1; ; i++) {
if (i > nfields)
growfldtab(i);
if (freeable(fldtab[i]))
xfree(fldtab[i]->sval);
fldtab[i]->tval = FLD | STR | DONTFREE;
fldtab[i]->sval = fr;
dprintf( ("refldbld: i=%d\n", i) );
if (nematch(pfa, rec)) {
pfa->initstat = 2; /* horrible coupling to b.c */
dprintf( ("match %s (%d chars)\n", patbeg, patlen) );
strncpy(fr, rec, patbeg-rec);
fr += patbeg - rec + 1;
*(fr-1) = '\0';
rec = patbeg + patlen;
} else {
dprintf( ("no match %s\n", rec) );
strcpy(fr, rec);
pfa->initstat = tempstat;
break;
}
}
return i;
}
void recbld(void) /* create $0 from $1..$NF if necessary */
{
int i;
char *r, *p;
if (donerec == 1)
return;
r = record;
for (i = 1; i <= *NF; i++) {
p = getsval(fldtab[i]);
if (!adjbuf(&record, &recsize, 1+strlen(p)+r-record, recsize, &r, "recbld 1"))
FATAL("created $0 `%.30s...' too long", record);
while ((*r = *p++) != 0)
r++;
if (i < *NF) {
if (!adjbuf(&record, &recsize, 2+strlen(*OFS)+r-record, recsize, &r, "recbld 2"))
FATAL("created $0 `%.30s...' too long", record);
for (p = *OFS; (*r = *p++) != 0; )
r++;
}
}
if (!adjbuf(&record, &recsize, 2+r-record, recsize, &r, "recbld 3"))
FATAL("built giant record `%.30s...'", record);
*r = '\0';
dprintf( ("in recbld inputFS=%s, fldtab[0]=%p\n", inputFS, (void*)fldtab[0]) );
if (freeable(fldtab[0]))
xfree(fldtab[0]->sval);
fldtab[0]->tval = REC | STR | DONTFREE;
fldtab[0]->sval = record;
dprintf( ("in recbld inputFS=%s, fldtab[0]=%p\n", inputFS, (void*)fldtab[0]) );
dprintf( ("recbld = |%s|\n", record) );
donerec = 1;
}
int errorflag = 0;
void yyerror(const char *s)
{
SYNTAX("%s", s);
}
void SYNTAX(const char *fmt, ...)
{
extern char *cmdname, *curfname;
static int been_here = 0;
va_list varg;
if (been_here++ > 2)
return;
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname);
va_start(varg, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, varg);
va_end(varg);
fprintf(stderr, " at source line %d", lineno);
if (curfname != NULL)
fprintf(stderr, " in function %s", curfname);
if (compile_time == 1 && cursource() != NULL)
fprintf(stderr, " source file %s", cursource());
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
errorflag = 2;
eprint();
}
void fpecatch(int n)
{
FATAL("floating point exception %d", n);
}
extern int bracecnt, brackcnt, parencnt;
void bracecheck(void)
{
int c;
static int beenhere = 0;
if (beenhere++)
return;
while ((c = input()) != EOF && c != '\0')
bclass(c);
bcheck2(bracecnt, '{', '}');
bcheck2(brackcnt, '[', ']');
bcheck2(parencnt, '(', ')');
}
void bcheck2(int n, int c1, int c2)
{
if (n == 1)
fprintf(stderr, "\tmissing %c\n", c2);
else if (n > 1)
fprintf(stderr, "\t%d missing %c's\n", n, c2);
else if (n == -1)
fprintf(stderr, "\textra %c\n", c2);
else if (n < -1)
fprintf(stderr, "\t%d extra %c's\n", -n, c2);
}
void FATAL(const char *fmt, ...)
{
extern char *cmdname;
va_list varg;
fflush(stdout);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname);
va_start(varg, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, varg);
va_end(varg);
error();
if (dbg > 1) /* core dump if serious debugging on */
abort();
exit(2);
}
void WARNING(const char *fmt, ...)
{
extern char *cmdname;
va_list varg;
fflush(stdout);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname);
va_start(varg, fmt);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, varg);
va_end(varg);
error();
}
void error()
{
extern Node *curnode;
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
if (compile_time != 2 && NR && *NR > 0) {
fprintf(stderr, " input record number %d", (int) (*FNR));
if (strcmp(*FILENAME, "-") != 0)
fprintf(stderr, ", file %s", *FILENAME);
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
}
if (compile_time != 2 && curnode)
fprintf(stderr, " source line number %d", curnode->lineno);
else if (compile_time != 2 && lineno)
fprintf(stderr, " source line number %d", lineno);
if (compile_time == 1 && cursource() != NULL)
fprintf(stderr, " source file %s", cursource());
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
eprint();
}
void eprint(void) /* try to print context around error */
{
char *p, *q;
int c;
static int been_here = 0;
extern char ebuf[], *ep;
if (compile_time == 2 || compile_time == 0 || been_here++ > 0)
return;
p = ep - 1;
if (p > ebuf && *p == '\n')
p--;
for ( ; p > ebuf && *p != '\n' && *p != '\0'; p--)
;
while (*p == '\n')
p++;
fprintf(stderr, " context is\n\t");
for (q=ep-1; q>=p && *q!=' ' && *q!='\t' && *q!='\n'; q--)
;
for ( ; p < q; p++)
if (*p)
putc(*p, stderr);
fprintf(stderr, " >>> ");
for ( ; p < ep; p++)
if (*p)
putc(*p, stderr);
fprintf(stderr, " <<< ");
if (*ep)
while ((c = input()) != '\n' && c != '\0' && c != EOF) {
putc(c, stderr);
bclass(c);
}
putc('\n', stderr);
ep = ebuf;
}
void bclass(int c)
{
switch (c) {
case '{': bracecnt++; break;
case '}': bracecnt--; break;
case '[': brackcnt++; break;
case ']': brackcnt--; break;
case '(': parencnt++; break;
case ')': parencnt--; break;
}
}
double errcheck(double x, const char *s)
{
if (errno == EDOM) {
errno = 0;
WARNING("%s argument out of domain", s);
x = 1;
} else if (errno == ERANGE) {
errno = 0;
WARNING("%s result out of range", s);
x = 1;
}
return x;
}
int isclvar(const char *s) /* is s of form var=something ? */
{
const char *os = s;
if (!isalpha((uschar) *s) && *s != '_')
return 0;
for ( ; *s; s++)
if (!(isalnum((uschar) *s) || *s == '_'))
break;
return *s == '=' && s > os && *(s+1) != '=';
}
/* strtod is supposed to be a proper test of what's a valid number */
/* appears to be broken in gcc on linux: thinks 0x123 is a valid FP number */
/* wrong: violates 4.10.1.4 of ansi C standard */
#include <math.h>
int is_number(const char *s)
{
double r;
char *ep;
errno = 0;
r = strtod(s, &ep);
if (ep == s || r == HUGE_VAL || errno == ERANGE)
return 0;
while (*ep == ' ' || *ep == '\t' || *ep == '\n')
ep++;
if (*ep == '\0')
return 1;
else
return 0;
}

214
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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
const char *version = "version 20121220";
#define DEBUG
#include <stdio.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "awk.h"
#include "ytab.h"
extern char **environ;
extern int nfields;
int dbg = 0;
Awkfloat srand_seed = 1;
char *cmdname; /* gets argv[0] for error messages */
extern FILE *yyin; /* lex input file */
char *lexprog; /* points to program argument if it exists */
extern int errorflag; /* non-zero if any syntax errors; set by yyerror */
int compile_time = 2; /* for error printing: */
/* 2 = cmdline, 1 = compile, 0 = running */
#define MAX_PFILE 20 /* max number of -f's */
char *pfile[MAX_PFILE]; /* program filenames from -f's */
int npfile = 0; /* number of filenames */
int curpfile = 0; /* current filename */
int safe = 0; /* 1 => "safe" mode */
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const char *fs = NULL;
setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, "C"); /* for parsing cmdline & prog */
cmdname = argv[0];
if (argc == 1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"usage: %s [-F fs] [-v var=value] [-f progfile | 'prog'] [file ...]\n",
cmdname);
exit(1);
}
signal(SIGFPE, fpecatch);
srand_seed = 1;
srand(srand_seed);
yyin = NULL;
symtab = makesymtab(NSYMTAB/NSYMTAB);
while (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-' && argv[1][1] != '\0') {
if (strcmp(argv[1],"-version") == 0 || strcmp(argv[1],"--version") == 0) {
printf("awk %s\n", version);
exit(0);
break;
}
if (strncmp(argv[1], "--", 2) == 0) { /* explicit end of args */
argc--;
argv++;
break;
}
switch (argv[1][1]) {
case 's':
if (strcmp(argv[1], "-safe") == 0)
safe = 1;
break;
case 'f': /* next argument is program filename */
if (argv[1][2] != 0) { /* arg is -fsomething */
if (npfile >= MAX_PFILE - 1)
FATAL("too many -f options");
pfile[npfile++] = &argv[1][2];
} else { /* arg is -f something */
argc--; argv++;
if (argc <= 1)
FATAL("no program filename");
if (npfile >= MAX_PFILE - 1)
FATAL("too many -f options");
pfile[npfile++] = argv[1];
}
break;
case 'F': /* set field separator */
if (argv[1][2] != 0) { /* arg is -Fsomething */
if (argv[1][2] == 't' && argv[1][3] == 0) /* wart: t=>\t */
fs = "\t";
else if (argv[1][2] != 0)
fs = &argv[1][2];
} else { /* arg is -F something */
argc--; argv++;
if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == 't' && argv[1][1] == 0) /* wart: t=>\t */
fs = "\t";
else if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] != 0)
fs = &argv[1][0];
}
if (fs == NULL || *fs == '\0')
WARNING("field separator FS is empty");
break;
case 'v': /* -v a=1 to be done NOW. one -v for each */
if (argv[1][2] != 0) { /* arg is -vsomething */
if (isclvar(&argv[1][2]))
setclvar(&argv[1][2]);
else
FATAL("invalid -v option argument: %s", &argv[1][2]);
} else { /* arg is -v something */
argc--; argv++;
if (argc <= 1)
FATAL("no variable name");
if (isclvar(argv[1]))
setclvar(argv[1]);
else
FATAL("invalid -v option argument: %s", argv[1]);
}
break;
case 'd':
dbg = atoi(&argv[1][2]);
if (dbg == 0)
dbg = 1;
printf("awk %s\n", version);
break;
default:
WARNING("unknown option %s ignored", argv[1]);
break;
}
argc--;
argv++;
}
/* argv[1] is now the first argument */
if (npfile == 0) { /* no -f; first argument is program */
if (argc <= 1) {
if (dbg)
exit(0);
FATAL("no program given");
}
dprintf( ("program = |%s|\n", argv[1]) );
lexprog = argv[1];
argc--;
argv++;
}
recinit(recsize);
syminit();
compile_time = 1;
argv[0] = cmdname; /* put prog name at front of arglist */
dprintf( ("argc=%d, argv[0]=%s\n", argc, argv[0]) );
arginit(argc, argv);
if (!safe)
envinit(environ);
yyparse();
setlocale(LC_NUMERIC, ""); /* back to whatever it is locally */
if (fs)
*FS = qstring(fs, '\0');
dprintf( ("errorflag=%d\n", errorflag) );
if (errorflag == 0) {
compile_time = 0;
run(winner);
} else
bracecheck();
return(errorflag);
}
int pgetc(void) /* get 1 character from awk program */
{
int c;
for (;;) {
if (yyin == NULL) {
if (curpfile >= npfile)
return EOF;
if (strcmp(pfile[curpfile], "-") == 0)
yyin = stdin;
else if ((yyin = fopen(pfile[curpfile], "r")) == NULL)
FATAL("can't open file %s", pfile[curpfile]);
lineno = 1;
}
if ((c = getc(yyin)) != EOF)
return c;
if (yyin != stdin)
fclose(yyin);
yyin = NULL;
curpfile++;
}
}
char *cursource(void) /* current source file name */
{
if (npfile > 0)
return pfile[curpfile];
else
return NULL;
}

96
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# /****************************************************************
# Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
# All Rights Reserved
#
# Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
# its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
# granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
# copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
# permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
# documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
# its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
# to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
# permission.
#
# LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
# INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
# IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
# SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
# WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
# IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
# ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
# THIS SOFTWARE.
# ****************************************************************/
CFLAGS = -g
CFLAGS = -O2
CFLAGS =
CC = gcc -Wall -g -Wwrite-strings
CC = gcc -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage # then gcov f1.c; cat f1.c.gcov
CC = gcc -g -Wall -pedantic
CC = gcc -O4 -Wall -pedantic -fno-strict-aliasing
YACC = bison -d -y
YACC = yacc -d -S
#YFLAGS = -d -S
# -S uses sprintf in yacc parser instead of sprint
OFILES = b.o main.o parse.o proctab.o tran.o lib.o run.o lex.o
SOURCE = awk.h ytab.c ytab.h proto.h awkgram.y lex.c b.c main.c \
maketab.c parse.c lib.c run.c tran.c proctab.c
LISTING = awk.h proto.h awkgram.y lex.c b.c main.c maketab.c parse.c \
lib.c run.c tran.c
SHIP = README LICENSE FIXES $(SOURCE) ytab[ch].bak makefile \
awk.1
a.out: ytab.o $(OFILES)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) ytab.o $(OFILES) $(ALLOC) -lm
$(OFILES): awk.h ytab.h proto.h
ytab.o: awk.h proto.h awkgram.y
$(YACC) $(YFLAGS) awkgram.y
mv y.tab.c ytab.c
mv y.tab.h ytab.h
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) -c ytab.c
proctab.c: maketab
./maketab >proctab.c
maketab: ytab.h maketab.c
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) maketab.c -o maketab
bundle:
@cp ytab.h ytabh.bak
@cp ytab.c ytabc.bak
@bundle $(SHIP)
tar:
@cp ytab.h ytabh.bak
@cp ytab.c ytabc.bak
@bundle $(SHIP) >awk.shar
@tar cf awk.tar $(SHIP)
gzip awk.tar
ls -l awk.tar.gz
@zip awk.zip $(SHIP)
ls -l awk.zip
gitadd:
git add README LICENSE \
awk.h proto.h awkgram.y lex.c b.c main.c maketab.c parse.c \
lib.c run.c tran.c \
makefile awk.1 awktest.a
gitpush:
git remote add origin https://github.com/onetrueawk/awk.git
git push -u origin master
names:
@echo $(LISTING)
clean:
rm -f a.out *.o *.obj maketab maketab.exe *.bb *.bbg *.da *.gcov *.gcno *.gcda # proctab.c

168
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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
/*
* this program makes the table to link function names
* and type indices that is used by execute() in run.c.
* it finds the indices in ytab.h, produced by yacc.
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "awk.h"
#include "ytab.h"
struct xx
{ int token;
const char *name;
const char *pname;
} proc[] = {
{ PROGRAM, "program", NULL },
{ BOR, "boolop", " || " },
{ AND, "boolop", " && " },
{ NOT, "boolop", " !" },
{ NE, "relop", " != " },
{ EQ, "relop", " == " },
{ LE, "relop", " <= " },
{ LT, "relop", " < " },
{ GE, "relop", " >= " },
{ GT, "relop", " > " },
{ ARRAY, "array", NULL },
{ INDIRECT, "indirect", "$(" },
{ SUBSTR, "substr", "substr" },
{ SUB, "sub", "sub" },
{ GSUB, "gsub", "gsub" },
{ INDEX, "sindex", "sindex" },
{ SPRINTF, "awksprintf", "sprintf " },
{ ADD, "arith", " + " },
{ MINUS, "arith", " - " },
{ MULT, "arith", " * " },
{ DIVIDE, "arith", " / " },
{ MOD, "arith", " % " },
{ UMINUS, "arith", " -" },
{ POWER, "arith", " **" },
{ PREINCR, "incrdecr", "++" },
{ POSTINCR, "incrdecr", "++" },
{ PREDECR, "incrdecr", "--" },
{ POSTDECR, "incrdecr", "--" },
{ CAT, "cat", " " },
{ PASTAT, "pastat", NULL },
{ PASTAT2, "dopa2", NULL },
{ MATCH, "matchop", " ~ " },
{ NOTMATCH, "matchop", " !~ " },
{ MATCHFCN, "matchop", "matchop" },
{ INTEST, "intest", "intest" },
{ PRINTF, "awkprintf", "printf" },
{ PRINT, "printstat", "print" },
{ CLOSE, "closefile", "closefile" },
{ DELETE, "awkdelete", "awkdelete" },
{ SPLIT, "split", "split" },
{ ASSIGN, "assign", " = " },
{ ADDEQ, "assign", " += " },
{ SUBEQ, "assign", " -= " },
{ MULTEQ, "assign", " *= " },
{ DIVEQ, "assign", " /= " },
{ MODEQ, "assign", " %= " },
{ POWEQ, "assign", " ^= " },
{ CONDEXPR, "condexpr", " ?: " },
{ IF, "ifstat", "if(" },
{ WHILE, "whilestat", "while(" },
{ FOR, "forstat", "for(" },
{ DO, "dostat", "do" },
{ IN, "instat", "instat" },
{ NEXT, "jump", "next" },
{ NEXTFILE, "jump", "nextfile" },
{ EXIT, "jump", "exit" },
{ BREAK, "jump", "break" },
{ CONTINUE, "jump", "continue" },
{ RETURN, "jump", "ret" },
{ BLTIN, "bltin", "bltin" },
{ CALL, "call", "call" },
{ ARG, "arg", "arg" },
{ VARNF, "getnf", "NF" },
{ GETLINE, "awkgetline", "getline" },
{ 0, "", "" },
};
#define SIZE (LASTTOKEN - FIRSTTOKEN + 1)
const char *table[SIZE];
char *names[SIZE];
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
const struct xx *p;
int i, n, tok;
char c;
FILE *fp;
char buf[200], name[200], def[200];
printf("#include <stdio.h>\n");
printf("#include \"awk.h\"\n");
printf("#include \"ytab.h\"\n\n");
for (i = SIZE; --i >= 0; )
names[i] = "";
if ((fp = fopen("ytab.h", "r")) == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "maketab can't open ytab.h!\n");
exit(1);
}
printf("static char *printname[%d] = {\n", SIZE);
i = 0;
while (fgets(buf, sizeof buf, fp) != NULL) {
n = sscanf(buf, "%1c %s %s %d", &c, def, name, &tok);
if (c != '#' || (n != 4 && strcmp(def,"define") != 0)) /* not a valid #define */
continue;
if (tok < FIRSTTOKEN || tok > LASTTOKEN) {
/* fprintf(stderr, "maketab funny token %d %s ignored\n", tok, buf); */
continue;
}
names[tok-FIRSTTOKEN] = (char *) malloc(strlen(name)+1);
strcpy(names[tok-FIRSTTOKEN], name);
printf("\t(char *) \"%s\",\t/* %d */\n", name, tok);
i++;
}
printf("};\n\n");
for (p=proc; p->token!=0; p++)
table[p->token-FIRSTTOKEN] = p->name;
printf("\nCell *(*proctab[%d])(Node **, int) = {\n", SIZE);
for (i=0; i<SIZE; i++)
if (table[i]==0)
printf("\tnullproc,\t/* %s */\n", names[i]);
else
printf("\t%s,\t/* %s */\n", table[i], names[i]);
printf("};\n\n");
printf("char *tokname(int n)\n"); /* print a tokname() function */
printf("{\n");
printf(" static char buf[100];\n\n");
printf(" if (n < FIRSTTOKEN || n > LASTTOKEN) {\n");
printf(" sprintf(buf, \"token %%d\", n);\n");
printf(" return buf;\n");
printf(" }\n");
printf(" return printname[n-FIRSTTOKEN];\n");
printf("}\n");
return 0;
}

276
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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
#define DEBUG
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "awk.h"
#include "ytab.h"
Node *nodealloc(int n)
{
Node *x;
x = (Node *) malloc(sizeof(Node) + (n-1)*sizeof(Node *));
if (x == NULL)
FATAL("out of space in nodealloc");
x->nnext = NULL;
x->lineno = lineno;
return(x);
}
Node *exptostat(Node *a)
{
a->ntype = NSTAT;
return(a);
}
Node *node1(int a, Node *b)
{
Node *x;
x = nodealloc(1);
x->nobj = a;
x->narg[0]=b;
return(x);
}
Node *node2(int a, Node *b, Node *c)
{
Node *x;
x = nodealloc(2);
x->nobj = a;
x->narg[0] = b;
x->narg[1] = c;
return(x);
}
Node *node3(int a, Node *b, Node *c, Node *d)
{
Node *x;
x = nodealloc(3);
x->nobj = a;
x->narg[0] = b;
x->narg[1] = c;
x->narg[2] = d;
return(x);
}
Node *node4(int a, Node *b, Node *c, Node *d, Node *e)
{
Node *x;
x = nodealloc(4);
x->nobj = a;
x->narg[0] = b;
x->narg[1] = c;
x->narg[2] = d;
x->narg[3] = e;
return(x);
}
Node *stat1(int a, Node *b)
{
Node *x;
x = node1(a,b);
x->ntype = NSTAT;
return(x);
}
Node *stat2(int a, Node *b, Node *c)
{
Node *x;
x = node2(a,b,c);
x->ntype = NSTAT;
return(x);
}
Node *stat3(int a, Node *b, Node *c, Node *d)
{
Node *x;
x = node3(a,b,c,d);
x->ntype = NSTAT;
return(x);
}
Node *stat4(int a, Node *b, Node *c, Node *d, Node *e)
{
Node *x;
x = node4(a,b,c,d,e);
x->ntype = NSTAT;
return(x);
}
Node *op1(int a, Node *b)
{
Node *x;
x = node1(a,b);
x->ntype = NEXPR;
return(x);
}
Node *op2(int a, Node *b, Node *c)
{
Node *x;
x = node2(a,b,c);
x->ntype = NEXPR;
return(x);
}
Node *op3(int a, Node *b, Node *c, Node *d)
{
Node *x;
x = node3(a,b,c,d);
x->ntype = NEXPR;
return(x);
}
Node *op4(int a, Node *b, Node *c, Node *d, Node *e)
{
Node *x;
x = node4(a,b,c,d,e);
x->ntype = NEXPR;
return(x);
}
Node *celltonode(Cell *a, int b)
{
Node *x;
a->ctype = OCELL;
a->csub = b;
x = node1(0, (Node *) a);
x->ntype = NVALUE;
return(x);
}
Node *rectonode(void) /* make $0 into a Node */
{
extern Cell *literal0;
return op1(INDIRECT, celltonode(literal0, CUNK));
}
Node *makearr(Node *p)
{
Cell *cp;
if (isvalue(p)) {
cp = (Cell *) (p->narg[0]);
if (isfcn(cp))
SYNTAX( "%s is a function, not an array", cp->nval );
else if (!isarr(cp)) {
xfree(cp->sval);
cp->sval = (char *) makesymtab(NSYMTAB);
cp->tval = ARR;
}
}
return p;
}
#define PA2NUM 50 /* max number of pat,pat patterns allowed */
int paircnt; /* number of them in use */
int pairstack[PA2NUM]; /* state of each pat,pat */
Node *pa2stat(Node *a, Node *b, Node *c) /* pat, pat {...} */
{
Node *x;
x = node4(PASTAT2, a, b, c, itonp(paircnt));
if (paircnt++ >= PA2NUM)
SYNTAX( "limited to %d pat,pat statements", PA2NUM );
x->ntype = NSTAT;
return(x);
}
Node *linkum(Node *a, Node *b)
{
Node *c;
if (errorflag) /* don't link things that are wrong */
return a;
if (a == NULL)
return(b);
else if (b == NULL)
return(a);
for (c = a; c->nnext != NULL; c = c->nnext)
;
c->nnext = b;
return(a);
}
void defn(Cell *v, Node *vl, Node *st) /* turn on FCN bit in definition, */
{ /* body of function, arglist */
Node *p;
int n;
if (isarr(v)) {
SYNTAX( "`%s' is an array name and a function name", v->nval );
return;
}
if (isarg(v->nval) != -1) {
SYNTAX( "`%s' is both function name and argument name", v->nval );
return;
}
v->tval = FCN;
v->sval = (char *) st;
n = 0; /* count arguments */
for (p = vl; p; p = p->nnext)
n++;
v->fval = n;
dprintf( ("defining func %s (%d args)\n", v->nval, n) );
}
int isarg(const char *s) /* is s in argument list for current function? */
{ /* return -1 if not, otherwise arg # */
extern Node *arglist;
Node *p = arglist;
int n;
for (n = 0; p != 0; p = p->nnext, n++)
if (strcmp(((Cell *)(p->narg[0]))->nval, s) == 0)
return n;
return -1;
}
int ptoi(void *p) /* convert pointer to integer */
{
return (int) (long) p; /* swearing that p fits, of course */
}
Node *itonp(int i) /* and vice versa */
{
return (Node *) (long) i;
}

195
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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
extern int yywrap(void);
extern void setfname(Cell *);
extern int constnode(Node *);
extern char *strnode(Node *);
extern Node *notnull(Node *);
extern int yyparse(void);
extern int yylex(void);
extern void startreg(void);
extern int input(void);
extern void unput(int);
extern void unputstr(const char *);
extern int yylook(void);
extern int yyback(int *, int);
extern int yyinput(void);
extern fa *makedfa(const char *, int);
extern fa *mkdfa(const char *, int);
extern int makeinit(fa *, int);
extern void penter(Node *);
extern void freetr(Node *);
extern int hexstr(uschar **);
extern int quoted(uschar **);
extern char *cclenter(const char *);
extern void overflo(const char *) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
extern void cfoll(fa *, Node *);
extern int first(Node *);
extern void follow(Node *);
extern int member(int, const char *);
extern int match(fa *, const char *);
extern int pmatch(fa *, const char *);
extern int nematch(fa *, const char *);
extern Node *reparse(const char *);
extern Node *regexp(void);
extern Node *primary(void);
extern Node *concat(Node *);
extern Node *alt(Node *);
extern Node *unary(Node *);
extern int relex(void);
extern int cgoto(fa *, int, int);
extern void freefa(fa *);
extern int pgetc(void);
extern char *cursource(void);
extern Node *nodealloc(int);
extern Node *exptostat(Node *);
extern Node *node1(int, Node *);
extern Node *node2(int, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *node3(int, Node *, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *node4(int, Node *, Node *, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *stat3(int, Node *, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *op2(int, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *op1(int, Node *);
extern Node *stat1(int, Node *);
extern Node *op3(int, Node *, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *op4(int, Node *, Node *, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *stat2(int, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *stat4(int, Node *, Node *, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *celltonode(Cell *, int);
extern Node *rectonode(void);
extern Node *makearr(Node *);
extern Node *pa2stat(Node *, Node *, Node *);
extern Node *linkum(Node *, Node *);
extern void defn(Cell *, Node *, Node *);
extern int isarg(const char *);
extern char *tokname(int);
extern Cell *(*proctab[])(Node **, int);
extern int ptoi(void *);
extern Node *itonp(int);
extern void syminit(void);
extern void arginit(int, char **);
extern void envinit(char **);
extern Array *makesymtab(int);
extern void freesymtab(Cell *);
extern void freeelem(Cell *, const char *);
extern Cell *setsymtab(const char *, const char *, double, unsigned int, Array *);
extern int hash(const char *, int);
extern void rehash(Array *);
extern Cell *lookup(const char *, Array *);
extern double setfval(Cell *, double);
extern void funnyvar(Cell *, const char *);
extern char *setsval(Cell *, const char *);
extern double getfval(Cell *);
extern char *getsval(Cell *);
extern char *getpssval(Cell *); /* for print */
extern char *tostring(const char *);
extern char *qstring(const char *, int);
extern void recinit(unsigned int);
extern void initgetrec(void);
extern void makefields(int, int);
extern void growfldtab(int n);
extern int getrec(char **, int *, int);
extern void nextfile(void);
extern int readrec(char **buf, int *bufsize, FILE *inf);
extern char *getargv(int);
extern void setclvar(char *);
extern void fldbld(void);
extern void cleanfld(int, int);
extern void newfld(int);
extern int refldbld(const char *, const char *);
extern void recbld(void);
extern Cell *fieldadr(int);
extern void yyerror(const char *);
extern void fpecatch(int);
extern void bracecheck(void);
extern void bcheck2(int, int, int);
extern void SYNTAX(const char *, ...);
extern void FATAL(const char *, ...) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
extern void WARNING(const char *, ...);
extern void error(void);
extern void eprint(void);
extern void bclass(int);
extern double errcheck(double, const char *);
extern int isclvar(const char *);
extern int is_number(const char *);
extern int adjbuf(char **pb, int *sz, int min, int q, char **pbp, const char *what);
extern void run(Node *);
extern Cell *execute(Node *);
extern Cell *program(Node **, int);
extern Cell *call(Node **, int);
extern Cell *copycell(Cell *);
extern Cell *arg(Node **, int);
extern Cell *jump(Node **, int);
extern Cell *awkgetline(Node **, int);
extern Cell *getnf(Node **, int);
extern Cell *array(Node **, int);
extern Cell *awkdelete(Node **, int);
extern Cell *intest(Node **, int);
extern Cell *matchop(Node **, int);
extern Cell *boolop(Node **, int);
extern Cell *relop(Node **, int);
extern void tfree(Cell *);
extern Cell *gettemp(void);
extern Cell *field(Node **, int);
extern Cell *indirect(Node **, int);
extern Cell *substr(Node **, int);
extern Cell *sindex(Node **, int);
extern int format(char **, int *, const char *, Node *);
extern Cell *awksprintf(Node **, int);
extern Cell *awkprintf(Node **, int);
extern Cell *arith(Node **, int);
extern double ipow(double, int);
extern Cell *incrdecr(Node **, int);
extern Cell *assign(Node **, int);
extern Cell *cat(Node **, int);
extern Cell *pastat(Node **, int);
extern Cell *dopa2(Node **, int);
extern Cell *split(Node **, int);
extern Cell *condexpr(Node **, int);
extern Cell *ifstat(Node **, int);
extern Cell *whilestat(Node **, int);
extern Cell *dostat(Node **, int);
extern Cell *forstat(Node **, int);
extern Cell *instat(Node **, int);
extern Cell *bltin(Node **, int);
extern Cell *printstat(Node **, int);
extern Cell *nullproc(Node **, int);
extern FILE *redirect(int, Node *);
extern FILE *openfile(int, const char *);
extern const char *filename(FILE *);
extern Cell *closefile(Node **, int);
extern void closeall(void);
extern Cell *sub(Node **, int);
extern Cell *gsub(Node **, int);
extern FILE *popen(const char *, const char *);
extern int pclose(FILE *);

1958
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/****************************************************************
Copyright (C) Lucent Technologies 1997
All Rights Reserved
Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
documentation, and that the name Lucent Technologies or any of
its entities not be used in advertising or publicity pertaining
to distribution of the software without specific, written prior
permission.
LUCENT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.
IN NO EVENT SHALL LUCENT OR ANY OF ITS ENTITIES BE LIABLE FOR ANY
SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER
IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION,
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF
THIS SOFTWARE.
****************************************************************/
#define DEBUG
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "awk.h"
#include "ytab.h"
#define FULLTAB 2 /* rehash when table gets this x full */
#define GROWTAB 4 /* grow table by this factor */
Array *symtab; /* main symbol table */
char **FS; /* initial field sep */
char **RS; /* initial record sep */
char **OFS; /* output field sep */
char **ORS; /* output record sep */
char **OFMT; /* output format for numbers */
char **CONVFMT; /* format for conversions in getsval */
Awkfloat *NF; /* number of fields in current record */
Awkfloat *NR; /* number of current record */
Awkfloat *FNR; /* number of current record in current file */
char **FILENAME; /* current filename argument */
Awkfloat *ARGC; /* number of arguments from command line */
char **SUBSEP; /* subscript separator for a[i,j,k]; default \034 */
Awkfloat *RSTART; /* start of re matched with ~; origin 1 (!) */
Awkfloat *RLENGTH; /* length of same */
Cell *fsloc; /* FS */
Cell *nrloc; /* NR */
Cell *nfloc; /* NF */
Cell *fnrloc; /* FNR */
Array *ARGVtab; /* symbol table containing ARGV[...] */
Array *ENVtab; /* symbol table containing ENVIRON[...] */
Cell *rstartloc; /* RSTART */
Cell *rlengthloc; /* RLENGTH */
Cell *symtabloc; /* SYMTAB */
Cell *nullloc; /* a guaranteed empty cell */
Node *nullnode; /* zero&null, converted into a node for comparisons */
Cell *literal0;
extern Cell **fldtab;
void syminit(void) /* initialize symbol table with builtin vars */
{
literal0 = setsymtab("0", "0", 0.0, NUM|STR|CON|DONTFREE, symtab);
/* this is used for if(x)... tests: */
nullloc = setsymtab("$zero&null", "", 0.0, NUM|STR|CON|DONTFREE, symtab);
nullnode = celltonode(nullloc, CCON);
fsloc = setsymtab("FS", " ", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab);
FS = &fsloc->sval;
RS = &setsymtab("RS", "\n", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval;
OFS = &setsymtab("OFS", " ", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval;
ORS = &setsymtab("ORS", "\n", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval;
OFMT = &setsymtab("OFMT", "%.6g", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval;
CONVFMT = &setsymtab("CONVFMT", "%.6g", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval;
FILENAME = &setsymtab("FILENAME", "", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval;
nfloc = setsymtab("NF", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab);
NF = &nfloc->fval;
nrloc = setsymtab("NR", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab);
NR = &nrloc->fval;
fnrloc = setsymtab("FNR", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab);
FNR = &fnrloc->fval;
SUBSEP = &setsymtab("SUBSEP", "\034", 0.0, STR|DONTFREE, symtab)->sval;
rstartloc = setsymtab("RSTART", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab);
RSTART = &rstartloc->fval;
rlengthloc = setsymtab("RLENGTH", "", 0.0, NUM, symtab);
RLENGTH = &rlengthloc->fval;
symtabloc = setsymtab("SYMTAB", "", 0.0, ARR, symtab);
symtabloc->sval = (char *) symtab;
}
void arginit(int ac, char **av) /* set up ARGV and ARGC */
{
Cell *cp;
int i;
char temp[50];
ARGC = &setsymtab("ARGC", "", (Awkfloat) ac, NUM, symtab)->fval;
cp = setsymtab("ARGV", "", 0.0, ARR, symtab);
ARGVtab = makesymtab(NSYMTAB); /* could be (int) ARGC as well */
cp->sval = (char *) ARGVtab;
for (i = 0; i < ac; i++) {
sprintf(temp, "%d", i);
if (is_number(*av))
setsymtab(temp, *av, atof(*av), STR|NUM, ARGVtab);
else
setsymtab(temp, *av, 0.0, STR, ARGVtab);
av++;
}
}
void envinit(char **envp) /* set up ENVIRON variable */
{
Cell *cp;
char *p;
cp = setsymtab("ENVIRON", "", 0.0, ARR, symtab);
ENVtab = makesymtab(NSYMTAB);
cp->sval = (char *) ENVtab;
for ( ; *envp; envp++) {
if ((p = strchr(*envp, '=')) == NULL)
continue;
if( p == *envp ) /* no left hand side name in env string */
continue;
*p++ = 0; /* split into two strings at = */
if (is_number(p))
setsymtab(*envp, p, atof(p), STR|NUM, ENVtab);
else
setsymtab(*envp, p, 0.0, STR, ENVtab);
p[-1] = '='; /* restore in case env is passed down to a shell */
}
}
Array *makesymtab(int n) /* make a new symbol table */
{
Array *ap;
Cell **tp;
ap = (Array *) malloc(sizeof(Array));
tp = (Cell **) calloc(n, sizeof(Cell *));
if (ap == NULL || tp == NULL)
FATAL("out of space in makesymtab");
ap->nelem = 0;
ap->size = n;
ap->tab = tp;
return(ap);
}
void freesymtab(Cell *ap) /* free a symbol table */
{
Cell *cp, *temp;
Array *tp;
int i;
if (!isarr(ap))
return;
tp = (Array *) ap->sval;
if (tp == NULL)
return;
for (i = 0; i < tp->size; i++) {
for (cp = tp->tab[i]; cp != NULL; cp = temp) {
xfree(cp->nval);
if (freeable(cp))
xfree(cp->sval);
temp = cp->cnext; /* avoids freeing then using */
free(cp);
tp->nelem--;
}
tp->tab[i] = 0;
}
if (tp->nelem != 0)
WARNING("can't happen: inconsistent element count freeing %s", ap->nval);
free(tp->tab);
free(tp);
}
void freeelem(Cell *ap, const char *s) /* free elem s from ap (i.e., ap["s"] */
{
Array *tp;
Cell *p, *prev = NULL;
int h;
tp = (Array *) ap->sval;
h = hash(s, tp->size);
for (p = tp->tab[h]; p != NULL; prev = p, p = p->cnext)
if (strcmp(s, p->nval) == 0) {
if (prev == NULL) /* 1st one */
tp->tab[h] = p->cnext;
else /* middle somewhere */
prev->cnext = p->cnext;
if (freeable(p))
xfree(p->sval);
free(p->nval);
free(p);
tp->nelem--;
return;
}
}
Cell *setsymtab(const char *n, const char *s, Awkfloat f, unsigned t, Array *tp)
{
int h;
Cell *p;
if (n != NULL && (p = lookup(n, tp)) != NULL) {
dprintf( ("setsymtab found %p: n=%s s=\"%s\" f=%g t=%o\n",
(void*)p, NN(p->nval), NN(p->sval), p->fval, p->tval) );
return(p);
}
p = (Cell *) malloc(sizeof(Cell));
if (p == NULL)
FATAL("out of space for symbol table at %s", n);
p->nval = tostring(n);
p->sval = s ? tostring(s) : tostring("");
p->fval = f;
p->tval = t;
p->csub = CUNK;
p->ctype = OCELL;
tp->nelem++;
if (tp->nelem > FULLTAB * tp->size)
rehash(tp);
h = hash(n, tp->size);
p->cnext = tp->tab[h];
tp->tab[h] = p;
dprintf( ("setsymtab set %p: n=%s s=\"%s\" f=%g t=%o\n",
(void*)p, p->nval, p->sval, p->fval, p->tval) );
return(p);
}
int hash(const char *s, int n) /* form hash value for string s */
{
unsigned hashval;
for (hashval = 0; *s != '\0'; s++)
hashval = (*s + 31 * hashval);
return hashval % n;
}
void rehash(Array *tp) /* rehash items in small table into big one */
{
int i, nh, nsz;
Cell *cp, *op, **np;
nsz = GROWTAB * tp->size;
np = (Cell **) calloc(nsz, sizeof(Cell *));
if (np == NULL) /* can't do it, but can keep running. */
return; /* someone else will run out later. */
for (i = 0; i < tp->size; i++) {
for (cp = tp->tab[i]; cp; cp = op) {
op = cp->cnext;
nh = hash(cp->nval, nsz);
cp->cnext = np[nh];
np[nh] = cp;
}
}
free(tp->tab);
tp->tab = np;
tp->size = nsz;
}
Cell *lookup(const char *s, Array *tp) /* look for s in tp */
{
Cell *p;
int h;
h = hash(s, tp->size);
for (p = tp->tab[h]; p != NULL; p = p->cnext)
if (strcmp(s, p->nval) == 0)
return(p); /* found it */
return(NULL); /* not found */
}
Awkfloat setfval(Cell *vp, Awkfloat f) /* set float val of a Cell */
{
int fldno;
if ((vp->tval & (NUM | STR)) == 0)
funnyvar(vp, "assign to");
if (isfld(vp)) {
donerec = 0; /* mark $0 invalid */
fldno = atoi(vp->nval);
if (fldno > *NF)
newfld(fldno);
dprintf( ("setting field %d to %g\n", fldno, f) );
} else if (isrec(vp)) {
donefld = 0; /* mark $1... invalid */
donerec = 1;
}
if (freeable(vp))
xfree(vp->sval); /* free any previous string */
vp->tval &= ~STR; /* mark string invalid */
vp->tval |= NUM; /* mark number ok */
if (f == -0) /* who would have thought this possible? */
f = 0;
dprintf( ("setfval %p: %s = %g, t=%o\n", (void*)vp, NN(vp->nval), f, vp->tval) );
return vp->fval = f;
}
void funnyvar(Cell *vp, const char *rw)
{
if (isarr(vp))
FATAL("can't %s %s; it's an array name.", rw, vp->nval);
if (vp->tval & FCN)
FATAL("can't %s %s; it's a function.", rw, vp->nval);
WARNING("funny variable %p: n=%s s=\"%s\" f=%g t=%o",
vp, vp->nval, vp->sval, vp->fval, vp->tval);
}
char *setsval(Cell *vp, const char *s) /* set string val of a Cell */
{
char *t;
int fldno;
dprintf( ("starting setsval %p: %s = \"%s\", t=%o, r,f=%d,%d\n",
(void*)vp, NN(vp->nval), s, vp->tval, donerec, donefld) );
if ((vp->tval & (NUM | STR)) == 0)
funnyvar(vp, "assign to");
if (isfld(vp)) {
donerec = 0; /* mark $0 invalid */
fldno = atoi(vp->nval);
if (fldno > *NF)
newfld(fldno);
dprintf( ("setting field %d to %s (%p)\n", fldno, s, s) );
} else if (isrec(vp)) {
donefld = 0; /* mark $1... invalid */
donerec = 1;
}
t = tostring(s); /* in case it's self-assign */
if (freeable(vp))
xfree(vp->sval);
vp->tval &= ~NUM;
vp->tval |= STR;
vp->tval &= ~DONTFREE;
dprintf( ("setsval %p: %s = \"%s (%p) \", t=%o r,f=%d,%d\n",
(void*)vp, NN(vp->nval), t,t, vp->tval, donerec, donefld) );
return(vp->sval = t);
}
Awkfloat getfval(Cell *vp) /* get float val of a Cell */
{
if ((vp->tval & (NUM | STR)) == 0)
funnyvar(vp, "read value of");
if (isfld(vp) && donefld == 0)
fldbld();
else if (isrec(vp) && donerec == 0)
recbld();
if (!isnum(vp)) { /* not a number */
vp->fval = atof(vp->sval); /* best guess */
if (is_number(vp->sval) && !(vp->tval&CON))
vp->tval |= NUM; /* make NUM only sparingly */
}
dprintf( ("getfval %p: %s = %g, t=%o\n",
(void*)vp, NN(vp->nval), vp->fval, vp->tval) );
return(vp->fval);
}
static char *get_str_val(Cell *vp, char **fmt) /* get string val of a Cell */
{
char s[100]; /* BUG: unchecked */
double dtemp;
if ((vp->tval & (NUM | STR)) == 0)
funnyvar(vp, "read value of");
if (isfld(vp) && donefld == 0)
fldbld();
else if (isrec(vp) && donerec == 0)
recbld();
if (isstr(vp) == 0) {
if (freeable(vp))
xfree(vp->sval);
if (modf(vp->fval, &dtemp) == 0) /* it's integral */
sprintf(s, "%.30g", vp->fval);
else
sprintf(s, *fmt, vp->fval);
vp->sval = tostring(s);
vp->tval &= ~DONTFREE;
vp->tval |= STR;
}
dprintf( ("getsval %p: %s = \"%s (%p)\", t=%o\n",
(void*)vp, NN(vp->nval), vp->sval, vp->sval, vp->tval) );
return(vp->sval);
}
char *getsval(Cell *vp) /* get string val of a Cell */
{
return get_str_val(vp, CONVFMT);
}
char *getpssval(Cell *vp) /* get string val of a Cell for print */
{
return get_str_val(vp, OFMT);
}
char *tostring(const char *s) /* make a copy of string s */
{
char *p;
p = (char *) malloc(strlen(s)+1);
if (p == NULL)
FATAL("out of space in tostring on %s", s);
strcpy(p, s);
return(p);
}
char *qstring(const char *is, int delim) /* collect string up to next delim */
{
const char *os = is;
int c, n;
uschar *s = (uschar *) is;
uschar *buf, *bp;
if ((buf = (uschar *) malloc(strlen(is)+3)) == NULL)
FATAL( "out of space in qstring(%s)", s);
for (bp = buf; (c = *s) != delim; s++) {
if (c == '\n')
SYNTAX( "newline in string %.20s...", os );
else if (c != '\\')
*bp++ = c;
else { /* \something */
c = *++s;
if (c == 0) { /* \ at end */
*bp++ = '\\';
break; /* for loop */
}
switch (c) {
case '\\': *bp++ = '\\'; break;
case 'n': *bp++ = '\n'; break;
case 't': *bp++ = '\t'; break;
case 'b': *bp++ = '\b'; break;
case 'f': *bp++ = '\f'; break;
case 'r': *bp++ = '\r'; break;
default:
if (!isdigit(c)) {
*bp++ = c;
break;
}
n = c - '0';
if (isdigit(s[1])) {
n = 8 * n + *++s - '0';
if (isdigit(s[1]))
n = 8 * n + *++s - '0';
}
*bp++ = n;
break;
}
}
}
*bp++ = 0;
return (char *) buf;
}