OpenDiablo2/d2core/d2asset/asset_manager.go

package d2asset

import (
	"fmt"
	"image/color"

	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2util"

	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2data"

	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2resource"

	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2core/d2records"

	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2fileformats/d2txt"

	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2enum"
	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2fileformats/d2dat"
	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2fileformats/d2dc6"
	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2fileformats/d2dcc"
	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2fileformats/d2pl2"
	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2fileformats/d2tbl"
	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2interface"
	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2loader"
	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2loader/asset"
	"github.com/OpenDiablo2/OpenDiablo2/d2common/d2loader/asset/types"
)

const (
	defaultCacheEntryWeight = 1
)

const (
	animationBudget        = 1024 * 1024 * 128
	fontBudget             = 128
	tableBudget            = 64
	paletteBudget          = 64
	paletteTransformBudget = 64
)

// AssetManager loads files and game objects
type AssetManager struct {
	logger     *d2util.Logger
	loader     *d2loader.Loader
	tables     d2interface.Cache
	animations d2interface.Cache
	fonts      d2interface.Cache
	palettes   d2interface.Cache
	transforms d2interface.Cache
	Records    *d2records.RecordManager
}

func (am *AssetManager) init() error {
	err := am.initDataDictionaries()
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

func (am *AssetManager) initDataDictionaries() error {
	dictPaths := []string{
		d2resource.LevelType, d2resource.LevelPreset, d2resource.LevelWarp,
		d2resource.ObjectType, d2resource.ObjectDetails, d2resource.Weapons,
		d2resource.Armor, d2resource.Misc, d2resource.Books, d2resource.ItemTypes,
		d2resource.UniqueItems, d2resource.Missiles, d2resource.SoundSettings,
		d2resource.MonStats, d2resource.MonStats2, d2resource.MonPreset,
		d2resource.MonProp, d2resource.MonType, d2resource.MonMode,
		d2resource.MagicPrefix, d2resource.MagicSuffix, d2resource.ItemStatCost,
		d2resource.ItemRatio, d2resource.StorePage, d2resource.Overlays,
		d2resource.CharStats, d2resource.Hireling, d2resource.Experience,
		d2resource.Gems, d2resource.QualityItems, d2resource.Runes,
		d2resource.DifficultyLevels, d2resource.AutoMap, d2resource.LevelDetails,
		d2resource.LevelMaze, d2resource.LevelSubstitutions, d2resource.CubeRecipes,
		d2resource.SuperUniques, d2resource.Inventory, d2resource.Skills,
		d2resource.SkillCalc, d2resource.MissileCalc, d2resource.Properties,
		d2resource.SkillDesc, d2resource.BodyLocations, d2resource.Sets,
		d2resource.SetItems, d2resource.AutoMagic, d2resource.TreasureClass,
		d2resource.TreasureClassEx, d2resource.States, d2resource.SoundEnvirons,
		d2resource.Shrines, d2resource.ElemType, d2resource.PlrMode,
		d2resource.PetType, d2resource.NPC, d2resource.MonsterUniqueModifier,
		d2resource.MonsterEquipment, d2resource.UniqueAppellation, d2resource.MonsterLevel,
		d2resource.MonsterSound, d2resource.MonsterSequence, d2resource.PlayerClass,
		d2resource.MonsterPlacement, d2resource.ObjectGroup, d2resource.CompCode,
		d2resource.MonsterAI, d2resource.RarePrefix, d2resource.RareSuffix,
		d2resource.Events, d2resource.Colors, d2resource.ArmorType,
		d2resource.WeaponClass, d2resource.PlayerType, d2resource.Composite,
		d2resource.HitClass, d2resource.UniquePrefix, d2resource.UniqueSuffix,
		d2resource.CubeModifier, d2resource.CubeType, d2resource.HirelingDescription,
		d2resource.LowQualityItems,
	}

	am.logger.Info("Initializing asset manager")

	for _, path := range dictPaths {
		err := am.LoadRecords(path)
		if err != nil {
			return err
		}
	}

	err := am.initAnimationData(d2resource.AnimationData)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

const (
	logPrefix          = "Asset Manager"
	fmtLoadAsset       = "could not load file stream %s (%v)"
	fmtLoadAnimation   = "loading animation %s with palette %s, draw effect %d"
	fmtLoadComposite   = "loading composite: type %d, token %s, palette %s"
	fmtLoadFont        = "loading font: table %s, sprite %s, palette %s"
	fmtLoadPalette     = "loading palette %s"
	fmtLoadStringTable = "loading string table: %s"
	fmtLoadTransform   = "loading palette transform: %s"
	fmtLoadDict        = "loading data dictionary: %s"
	fmtLoadAnimData    = "loading animation data from: %s"
)

// LoadAsset loads an asset
func (am *AssetManager) LoadAsset(filePath string) (asset.Asset, error) {
	data, err := am.loader.Load(filePath)
	if err != nil {
		errStr := fmt.Sprintf(fmtLoadAsset, filePath, err.Error())

		am.logger.Error(errStr)
	}

	return data, err
}

// LoadFileStream streams an MPQ file from a source file path
func (am *AssetManager) LoadFileStream(filePath string) (d2interface.DataStream, error) {
	return am.LoadAsset(filePath)
}

// LoadFile loads an entire file from a source file path as a []byte
func (am *AssetManager) LoadFile(filePath string) ([]byte, error) {
	fileAsset, err := am.LoadAsset(filePath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	data, err := fileAsset.Data()
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return data, err
}

// FileExists checks if a file exists on the underlying file system at the given file path.
func (am *AssetManager) FileExists(filePath string) (bool, error) {
	if loadedAsset, err := am.loader.Load(filePath); err != nil || loadedAsset == nil {
		return false, err
	}

	return true, nil
}

// LoadAnimation loads an Animation by its resource path and its palette path
func (am *AssetManager) LoadAnimation(animationPath, palettePath string) (d2interface.Animation, error) {
	return am.LoadAnimationWithEffect(animationPath, palettePath, d2enum.DrawEffectNone)
}

// LoadAnimationWithEffect loads an Animation by its resource path and its palette path with a given transparency value
func (am *AssetManager) LoadAnimationWithEffect(animationPath, palettePath string,
	effect d2enum.DrawEffect) (d2interface.Animation, error) {
	cachePath := fmt.Sprintf("%s;%s;%d", animationPath, palettePath, effect)

	if animation, found := am.animations.Retrieve(cachePath); found {
		return animation.(d2interface.Animation).Clone(), nil
	}

	am.logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf(fmtLoadAnimation, animationPath, palettePath, effect))

	animAsset, err := am.LoadAsset(animationPath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	palette, err := am.LoadPalette(palettePath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	var animation d2interface.Animation

	switch animAsset.Type() {
	case types.AssetTypeDC6:
		animation, err = am.loadDC6(animationPath, palette, effect)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
	case types.AssetTypeDCC:
		animation, err = am.loadDCC(animationPath, palette, effect)
		if err != nil {
			return nil, err
		}
	default:
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("unknown Animation format for file: %s", animAsset.Path())
	}

	err = am.animations.Insert(cachePath, animation, defaultCacheEntryWeight)

	return animation, err
}

// LoadComposite creates a composite object from a ObjectLookupRecord and palettePath describing it
func (am *AssetManager) LoadComposite(baseType d2enum.ObjectType, token, palettePath string) (*Composite, error) {
	am.logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf(fmtLoadComposite, baseType, token, palettePath))

	c := &Composite{
		AssetManager: am,
		baseType:     baseType,
		basePath:     baseString(baseType),
		token:        token,
		palettePath:  palettePath,
	}

	c.SetDirection(0)

	return c, nil
}

// LoadFont loads a font the resource files
func (am *AssetManager) LoadFont(tablePath, spritePath, palettePath string) (*Font, error) {
	cachePath := fmt.Sprintf("%s;%s;%s", tablePath, spritePath, palettePath)

	if cached, found := am.fonts.Retrieve(cachePath); found {
		return cached.(*Font), nil
	}

	sheet, err := am.LoadAnimation(spritePath, palettePath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	tableData, err := am.LoadFile(tablePath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if string(tableData[:5]) != "Woo!\x01" {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid font table format: %s", tablePath)
	}

	am.logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf(fmtLoadFont, tablePath, spritePath, palettePath))

	font := &Font{
		table: tableData,
		sheet: sheet,
		color: color.White,
	}

	err = am.fonts.Insert(cachePath, font, defaultCacheEntryWeight)

	return font, err
}

// LoadPalette loads a palette from a given palette path
func (am *AssetManager) LoadPalette(palettePath string) (d2interface.Palette, error) {
	if cached, found := am.palettes.Retrieve(palettePath); found {
		return cached.(d2interface.Palette), nil
	}

	paletteAsset, err := am.LoadAsset(palettePath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	if paletteAsset.Type() != types.AssetTypePalette {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("not an instance of a palette: %s", palettePath)
	}

	am.logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf(fmtLoadPalette, palettePath))

	data, err := am.LoadFile(palettePath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	palette, err := d2dat.Load(data)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	err = am.palettes.Insert(palettePath, palette, defaultCacheEntryWeight)

	return palette, err
}

// LoadStringTable loads a string table from the given path
func (am *AssetManager) LoadStringTable(tablePath string) (d2tbl.TextDictionary, error) {
	if cached, found := am.tables.Retrieve(tablePath); found {
		return cached.(d2tbl.TextDictionary), nil
	}

	data, err := am.LoadFile(tablePath)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	table := d2tbl.LoadTextDictionary(data)
	if table == nil {
		return nil, fmt.Errorf("table not found: %s", tablePath)
	}

	am.logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf(fmtLoadStringTable, tablePath))

	err = am.tables.Insert(tablePath, table, defaultCacheEntryWeight)

	return table, err
}

// LoadPaletteTransform loads a palette transform file
func (am *AssetManager) LoadPaletteTransform(path string) (*d2pl2.PL2, error) {
	if pl2, found := am.transforms.Retrieve(path); found {
		return pl2.(*d2pl2.PL2), nil
	}

	data, err := am.LoadFile(path)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	pl2, err := d2pl2.Load(data)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	am.logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf(fmtLoadTransform, path))

	if err := am.transforms.Insert(path, pl2, 1); err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return pl2, nil
}

// LoadDataDictionary loads a txt data file
func (am *AssetManager) LoadDataDictionary(path string) (*d2txt.DataDictionary, error) {
	// we purposefully do not cache data dictionaries because we are already
	// caching the file data. The underlying csv.Reader does not implement io.Seeker,
	// so after it has been iterated through, we cannot iterate through it again.
	//
	// The easy way around this is to not cache d2txt.DataDictionary objects, and just create
	// a new instance from cached file data if/when we ever need to reload the data dict
	data, err := am.LoadFile(path)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	am.logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf(fmtLoadDict, path))

	return d2txt.LoadDataDictionary(data), nil
}

// LoadRecords will load the records for the given path into the record manager.
// This is dependant on the record manager having bound a loader for the given path.
func (am *AssetManager) LoadRecords(path string) error {
	dict, err := am.LoadDataDictionary(path)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	err = am.Records.Load(path, dict)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}

// loadDC6 creates an Animation from d2dc6.DC6 and d2dat.DATPalette
func (am *AssetManager) loadDC6(path string,
	palette d2interface.Palette, effect d2enum.DrawEffect) (d2interface.Animation, error) {
	dc6Data, err := am.LoadFile(path)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	dc6, err := d2dc6.Load(dc6Data)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	animation, err := newDC6Animation(dc6, palette, effect)

	return animation, err
}

// loadDCC creates an Animation from d2dcc.DCC and d2dat.DATPalette
func (am *AssetManager) loadDCC(path string,
	palette d2interface.Palette, effect d2enum.DrawEffect) (d2interface.Animation, error) {
	dccData, err := am.LoadFile(path)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	dcc, err := d2dcc.Load(dccData)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	animation, err := newDCCAnimation(dcc, palette, effect)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, err
	}

	return animation, nil
}

func (am *AssetManager) initAnimationData(path string) error {
	animDataBytes, err := am.LoadFile(path)
	if err != nil {
		return err
	}

	am.logger.Debug(fmt.Sprintf(fmtLoadAnimData, path))

	animData := d2data.LoadAnimationData(animDataBytes)

	am.logger.Infof("Loaded %d animation data records", len(animData))

	am.Records.Animation.Data = animData

	return nil
}

// BindTerminalCommands binds the in-game terminal comands for the asset manager.
func (am *AssetManager) BindTerminalCommands(term d2interface.Terminal) error {
	if err := term.BindAction("assetspam", "display verbose asset manager logs", func(verbose bool) {
		if verbose {
			term.OutputInfof("asset manager verbose logging enabled")
		} else {
			term.OutputInfof("asset manager verbose logging disabled")
		}

		am.palettes.SetVerbose(verbose)
		am.fonts.SetVerbose(verbose)
		am.transforms.SetVerbose(verbose)
		am.animations.SetVerbose(verbose)
	}); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if err := term.BindAction("assetstat", "display asset manager cache statistics", func() {
		var cacheStatistics = func(c d2interface.Cache) float64 {
			const percent = 100.0
			return float64(c.GetWeight()) / float64(c.GetBudget()) * percent
		}

		term.OutputInfof("palette cache: %f", cacheStatistics(am.palettes))
		term.OutputInfof("palette transform cache: %f", cacheStatistics(am.transforms))
		term.OutputInfof("Animation cache: %f", cacheStatistics(am.animations))
		term.OutputInfof("font cache: %f", cacheStatistics(am.fonts))
	}); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	if err := term.BindAction("assetclear", "clear asset manager cache", func() {
		am.palettes.Clear()
		am.transforms.Clear()
		am.animations.Clear()
		am.fonts.Clear()
	}); err != nil {
		return err
	}

	return nil
}