671 lines
15 KiB
C++
671 lines
15 KiB
C++
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// TCPLinkImpl.cpp
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// Implements the cTCPLinkImpl class implementing the TCP link functionality
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#include "Globals.h"
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#include "TCPLinkImpl.h"
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#include "NetworkSingleton.h"
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#include "ServerHandleImpl.h"
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#include "event2/buffer.h"
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// cTCPLinkImpl:
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cTCPLinkImpl::cTCPLinkImpl(cTCPLink::cCallbacksPtr a_LinkCallbacks):
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super(a_LinkCallbacks),
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m_BufferEvent(bufferevent_socket_new(cNetworkSingleton::Get().GetEventBase(), -1, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE | BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE | BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS | BEV_OPT_UNLOCK_CALLBACKS)),
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m_LocalPort(0),
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m_RemotePort(0),
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m_ShouldShutdown(false)
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{
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}
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cTCPLinkImpl::cTCPLinkImpl(evutil_socket_t a_Socket, cTCPLink::cCallbacksPtr a_LinkCallbacks, cServerHandleImplPtr a_Server, const sockaddr * a_Address, socklen_t a_AddrLen):
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super(a_LinkCallbacks),
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m_BufferEvent(bufferevent_socket_new(cNetworkSingleton::Get().GetEventBase(), a_Socket, BEV_OPT_CLOSE_ON_FREE | BEV_OPT_THREADSAFE | BEV_OPT_DEFER_CALLBACKS | BEV_OPT_UNLOCK_CALLBACKS)),
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m_Server(a_Server),
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m_LocalPort(0),
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m_RemotePort(0),
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m_ShouldShutdown(false)
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{
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// Update the endpoint addresses:
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UpdateLocalAddress();
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UpdateAddress(a_Address, a_AddrLen, m_RemoteIP, m_RemotePort);
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}
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cTCPLinkImpl::~cTCPLinkImpl()
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{
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// If the TLS context still exists, free it:
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m_TlsContext.reset();
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bufferevent_free(m_BufferEvent);
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}
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cTCPLinkImplPtr cTCPLinkImpl::Connect(const AString & a_Host, UInt16 a_Port, cTCPLink::cCallbacksPtr a_LinkCallbacks, cNetwork::cConnectCallbacksPtr a_ConnectCallbacks)
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{
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ASSERT(a_LinkCallbacks != nullptr);
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ASSERT(a_ConnectCallbacks != nullptr);
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// Create a new link:
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cTCPLinkImplPtr res{new cTCPLinkImpl(a_LinkCallbacks)}; // Cannot use std::make_shared here, constructor is not accessible
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res->m_ConnectCallbacks = a_ConnectCallbacks;
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cNetworkSingleton::Get().AddLink(res);
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res->m_Callbacks->OnLinkCreated(res);
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res->Enable(res);
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// If a_Host is an IP address, schedule a connection immediately:
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sockaddr_storage sa;
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int salen = static_cast<int>(sizeof(sa));
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if (evutil_parse_sockaddr_port(a_Host.c_str(), reinterpret_cast<sockaddr *>(&sa), &salen) == 0)
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{
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// Insert the correct port:
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if (sa.ss_family == AF_INET6)
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{
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reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in6 *>(&sa)->sin6_port = htons(a_Port);
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}
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else
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{
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reinterpret_cast<sockaddr_in *>(&sa)->sin_port = htons(a_Port);
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}
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// Queue the connect request:
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if (bufferevent_socket_connect(res->m_BufferEvent, reinterpret_cast<sockaddr *>(&sa), salen) == 0)
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{
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// Success
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return res;
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}
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// Failure
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cNetworkSingleton::Get().RemoveLink(res.get());
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return nullptr;
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}
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// a_Host is a hostname, connect after a lookup:
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if (bufferevent_socket_connect_hostname(res->m_BufferEvent, cNetworkSingleton::Get().GetDNSBase(), AF_UNSPEC, a_Host.c_str(), a_Port) == 0)
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{
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// Success
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return res;
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}
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// Failure
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cNetworkSingleton::Get().RemoveLink(res.get());
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return nullptr;
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::Enable(cTCPLinkImplPtr a_Self)
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{
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// Take hold of a shared copy of self, to keep as long as the callbacks are coming:
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m_Self = a_Self;
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// Set the LibEvent callbacks and enable processing:
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bufferevent_setcb(m_BufferEvent, ReadCallback, WriteCallback, EventCallback, this);
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bufferevent_enable(m_BufferEvent, EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
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}
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bool cTCPLinkImpl::Send(const void * a_Data, size_t a_Length)
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{
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if (m_ShouldShutdown)
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{
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LOGD("%s: Cannot send data, the link is already shut down.", __FUNCTION__);
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return false;
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}
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// If running in TLS mode, push the data into the TLS context instead:
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if (m_TlsContext != nullptr)
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{
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m_TlsContext->Send(a_Data, a_Length);
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return true;
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}
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// Send the data:
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return SendRaw(a_Data, a_Length);
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::Shutdown(void)
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{
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// If running in TLS mode, notify the TLS layer:
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if (m_TlsContext != nullptr)
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{
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m_TlsContext->NotifyClose();
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m_TlsContext->ResetSelf();
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m_TlsContext.reset();
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}
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// If there's no outgoing data, shutdown the socket directly:
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if (evbuffer_get_length(bufferevent_get_output(m_BufferEvent)) == 0)
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{
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DoActualShutdown();
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return;
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}
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// There's still outgoing data in the LibEvent buffer, schedule a shutdown when it's written to OS's TCP stack:
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m_ShouldShutdown = true;
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::Close(void)
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{
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// If running in TLS mode, notify the TLS layer:
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if (m_TlsContext != nullptr)
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{
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m_TlsContext->NotifyClose();
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m_TlsContext->ResetSelf();
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m_TlsContext.reset();
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}
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// Disable all events on the socket, but keep it alive:
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bufferevent_disable(m_BufferEvent, EV_READ | EV_WRITE);
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if (m_Server == nullptr)
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{
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cNetworkSingleton::Get().RemoveLink(this);
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}
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else
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{
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m_Server->RemoveLink(this);
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}
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m_Self.reset();
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}
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AString cTCPLinkImpl::StartTLSClient(
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cX509CertPtr a_OwnCert,
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cCryptoKeyPtr a_OwnPrivKey
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)
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{
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// Check preconditions:
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if (m_TlsContext != nullptr)
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{
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return "TLS is already active on this link";
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}
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if (
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((a_OwnCert == nullptr) && (a_OwnPrivKey != nullptr)) ||
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((a_OwnCert != nullptr) && (a_OwnPrivKey != nullptr))
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)
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{
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return "Either provide both the certificate and private key, or neither";
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}
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// Create the TLS context:
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m_TlsContext.reset(new cLinkTlsContext(*this));
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m_TlsContext->Initialize(true);
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if (a_OwnCert != nullptr)
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{
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m_TlsContext->SetOwnCert(a_OwnCert, a_OwnPrivKey);
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}
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m_TlsContext->SetSelf(cLinkTlsContextWPtr(m_TlsContext));
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// Start the handshake:
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m_TlsContext->Handshake();
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return "";
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}
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AString cTCPLinkImpl::StartTLSServer(
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cX509CertPtr a_OwnCert,
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cCryptoKeyPtr a_OwnPrivKey,
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const AString & a_StartTLSData
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)
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{
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// Check preconditions:
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if (m_TlsContext != nullptr)
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{
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return "TLS is already active on this link";
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}
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if ((a_OwnCert == nullptr) || (a_OwnPrivKey == nullptr))
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{
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return "Provide the server certificate and private key";
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}
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// Create the TLS context:
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m_TlsContext.reset(new cLinkTlsContext(*this));
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m_TlsContext->Initialize(false);
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m_TlsContext->SetOwnCert(a_OwnCert, a_OwnPrivKey);
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m_TlsContext->SetSelf(cLinkTlsContextWPtr(m_TlsContext));
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// Push the initial data:
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m_TlsContext->StoreReceivedData(a_StartTLSData.data(), a_StartTLSData.size());
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// Start the handshake:
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m_TlsContext->Handshake();
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return "";
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::ReadCallback(bufferevent * a_BufferEvent, void * a_Self)
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{
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ASSERT(a_Self != nullptr);
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cTCPLinkImpl * Self = static_cast<cTCPLinkImpl *>(a_Self);
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ASSERT(Self->m_BufferEvent == a_BufferEvent);
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ASSERT(Self->m_Callbacks != nullptr);
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// Read all the incoming data, in 1024-byte chunks:
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char data[1024];
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size_t length;
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auto tlsContext = Self->m_TlsContext;
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while ((length = bufferevent_read(a_BufferEvent, data, sizeof(data))) > 0)
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{
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if (tlsContext != nullptr)
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{
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ASSERT(tlsContext->IsLink(Self));
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tlsContext->StoreReceivedData(data, length);
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}
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else
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{
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Self->ReceivedCleartextData(data, length);
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}
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}
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::WriteCallback(bufferevent * a_BufferEvent, void * a_Self)
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{
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ASSERT(a_Self != nullptr);
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auto Self = static_cast<cTCPLinkImpl *>(a_Self);
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ASSERT(Self->m_Callbacks != nullptr);
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// If there's no more data to write and the link has been scheduled for shutdown, do the shutdown:
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auto OutLen = evbuffer_get_length(bufferevent_get_output(Self->m_BufferEvent));
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if ((OutLen == 0) && (Self->m_ShouldShutdown))
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{
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Self->DoActualShutdown();
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}
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::EventCallback(bufferevent * a_BufferEvent, short a_What, void * a_Self)
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{
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ASSERT(a_Self != nullptr);
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cTCPLinkImplPtr Self = static_cast<cTCPLinkImpl *>(a_Self)->m_Self;
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if (Self == nullptr)
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{
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// The link has already been freed
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return;
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}
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// If an error is reported, call the error callback:
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if (a_What & BEV_EVENT_ERROR)
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{
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// Choose the proper callback to call based on whether we were waiting for connection or not:
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int err = EVUTIL_SOCKET_ERROR();
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if (Self->m_ConnectCallbacks != nullptr)
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{
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if (err == 0)
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{
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// This could be a DNS failure
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err = bufferevent_socket_get_dns_error(a_BufferEvent);
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}
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Self->m_ConnectCallbacks->OnError(err, evutil_socket_error_to_string(err));
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}
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else
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{
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Self->m_Callbacks->OnError(err, evutil_socket_error_to_string(err));
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if (Self->m_Server == nullptr)
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{
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cNetworkSingleton::Get().RemoveLink(Self.get());
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}
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else
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{
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Self->m_Server->RemoveLink(Self.get());
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}
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}
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Self->m_Self.reset();
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return;
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}
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// Pending connection succeeded, call the connection callback:
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if (a_What & BEV_EVENT_CONNECTED)
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{
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Self->UpdateLocalAddress();
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Self->UpdateRemoteAddress();
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if (Self->m_ConnectCallbacks != nullptr)
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{
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Self->m_ConnectCallbacks->OnConnected(*Self);
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// Reset the connect callbacks so that later errors get reported through the link callbacks:
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Self->m_ConnectCallbacks.reset();
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return;
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}
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}
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// If the connection has been closed, call the link callback and remove the connection:
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if (a_What & BEV_EVENT_EOF)
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{
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// If running in TLS mode and there's data left in the TLS contect, report it:
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auto tlsContext = Self->m_TlsContext;
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if (tlsContext != nullptr)
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{
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tlsContext->FlushBuffers();
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}
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Self->m_Callbacks->OnRemoteClosed();
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if (Self->m_Server != nullptr)
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{
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Self->m_Server->RemoveLink(Self.get());
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}
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else
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{
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cNetworkSingleton::Get().RemoveLink(Self.get());
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}
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Self->m_Self.reset();
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return;
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}
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// Unknown event, report it:
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LOGWARNING("cTCPLinkImpl: Unhandled LibEvent event %d (0x%x)", a_What, a_What);
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ASSERT(!"cTCPLinkImpl: Unhandled LibEvent event");
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::UpdateAddress(const sockaddr * a_Address, socklen_t a_AddrLen, AString & a_IP, UInt16 & a_Port)
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{
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// Based on the family specified in the address, use the correct datastructure to convert to IP string:
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char IP[128];
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switch (a_Address->sa_family)
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{
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case AF_INET: // IPv4:
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{
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const sockaddr_in * sin = reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr_in *>(a_Address);
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evutil_inet_ntop(AF_INET, &(sin->sin_addr), IP, sizeof(IP));
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a_Port = ntohs(sin->sin_port);
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break;
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}
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case AF_INET6: // IPv6
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{
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const sockaddr_in6 * sin = reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr_in6 *>(a_Address);
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evutil_inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &(sin->sin6_addr), IP, sizeof(IP));
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a_Port = ntohs(sin->sin6_port);
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break;
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}
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default:
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{
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LOGWARNING("%s: Unknown socket address family: %d", __FUNCTION__, a_Address->sa_family);
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ASSERT(!"Unknown socket address family");
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break;
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}
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}
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a_IP.assign(IP);
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::UpdateLocalAddress(void)
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{
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sockaddr_storage sa;
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socklen_t salen = static_cast<socklen_t>(sizeof(sa));
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getsockname(bufferevent_getfd(m_BufferEvent), reinterpret_cast<sockaddr *>(&sa), &salen);
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UpdateAddress(reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr *>(&sa), salen, m_LocalIP, m_LocalPort);
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::UpdateRemoteAddress(void)
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{
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sockaddr_storage sa;
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socklen_t salen = static_cast<socklen_t>(sizeof(sa));
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getpeername(bufferevent_getfd(m_BufferEvent), reinterpret_cast<sockaddr *>(&sa), &salen);
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UpdateAddress(reinterpret_cast<const sockaddr *>(&sa), salen, m_RemoteIP, m_RemotePort);
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::DoActualShutdown(void)
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{
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#ifdef _WIN32
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shutdown(bufferevent_getfd(m_BufferEvent), SD_SEND);
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#else
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shutdown(bufferevent_getfd(m_BufferEvent), SHUT_WR);
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#endif
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bufferevent_disable(m_BufferEvent, EV_WRITE);
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}
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bool cTCPLinkImpl::SendRaw(const void * a_Data, size_t a_Length)
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{
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return (bufferevent_write(m_BufferEvent, a_Data, a_Length) == 0);
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::ReceivedCleartextData(const char * a_Data, size_t a_Length)
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{
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ASSERT(m_Callbacks != nullptr);
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m_Callbacks->OnReceivedData(a_Data, a_Length);
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}
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////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext:
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cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext::cLinkTlsContext(cTCPLinkImpl & a_Link):
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m_Link(a_Link)
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{
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext::SetSelf(cLinkTlsContextWPtr a_Self)
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{
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m_Self = a_Self;
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext::ResetSelf(void)
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{
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m_Self.reset();
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext::StoreReceivedData(const char * a_Data, size_t a_NumBytes)
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{
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// Hold self alive for the duration of this function
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cLinkTlsContextPtr Self(m_Self);
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m_EncryptedData.append(a_Data, a_NumBytes);
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// Try to finish a pending handshake:
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TryFinishHandshaking();
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// Flush any cleartext data that can be "received":
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FlushBuffers();
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext::FlushBuffers(void)
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{
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// Hold self alive for the duration of this function
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cLinkTlsContextPtr Self(m_Self);
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// If the handshake didn't complete yet, bail out:
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if (!HasHandshaken())
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{
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return;
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}
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char Buffer[1024];
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int NumBytes;
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while ((NumBytes = ReadPlain(Buffer, sizeof(Buffer))) > 0)
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{
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m_Link.ReceivedCleartextData(Buffer, static_cast<size_t>(NumBytes));
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if (m_Self.expired())
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{
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// The callback closed the SSL context, bail out
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return;
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}
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}
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}
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void cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext::TryFinishHandshaking(void)
|
|
{
|
|
// Hold self alive for the duration of this function
|
|
cLinkTlsContextPtr Self(m_Self);
|
|
|
|
// If the handshake hasn't finished yet, retry:
|
|
if (!HasHandshaken())
|
|
{
|
|
Handshake();
|
|
// If the handshake succeeded, write all the queued plaintext data:
|
|
if (HasHandshaken())
|
|
{
|
|
m_Link.GetCallbacks()->OnTlsHandshakeCompleted();
|
|
WritePlain(m_CleartextData.data(), m_CleartextData.size());
|
|
m_CleartextData.clear();
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
void cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext::Send(const void * a_Data, size_t a_Length)
|
|
{
|
|
// Hold self alive for the duration of this function
|
|
cLinkTlsContextPtr Self(m_Self);
|
|
|
|
// If the handshake hasn't completed yet, queue the data:
|
|
if (!HasHandshaken())
|
|
{
|
|
m_CleartextData.append(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(a_Data), a_Length);
|
|
TryFinishHandshaking();
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// The connection is all set up, write the cleartext data into the SSL context:
|
|
WritePlain(a_Data, a_Length);
|
|
FlushBuffers();
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext::ReceiveEncrypted(unsigned char * a_Buffer, size_t a_NumBytes)
|
|
{
|
|
// Hold self alive for the duration of this function
|
|
cLinkTlsContextPtr Self(m_Self);
|
|
|
|
// If there's nothing queued in the buffer, report empty buffer:
|
|
if (m_EncryptedData.empty())
|
|
{
|
|
return POLARSSL_ERR_NET_WANT_READ;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Copy as much data as possible to the provided buffer:
|
|
size_t BytesToCopy = std::min(a_NumBytes, m_EncryptedData.size());
|
|
memcpy(a_Buffer, m_EncryptedData.data(), BytesToCopy);
|
|
m_EncryptedData.erase(0, BytesToCopy);
|
|
return static_cast<int>(BytesToCopy);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
int cTCPLinkImpl::cLinkTlsContext::SendEncrypted(const unsigned char * a_Buffer, size_t a_NumBytes)
|
|
{
|
|
m_Link.SendRaw(a_Buffer, a_NumBytes);
|
|
return static_cast<int>(a_NumBytes);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
|
// cNetwork API:
|
|
|
|
bool cNetwork::Connect(
|
|
const AString & a_Host,
|
|
UInt16 a_Port,
|
|
cNetwork::cConnectCallbacksPtr a_ConnectCallbacks,
|
|
cTCPLink::cCallbacksPtr a_LinkCallbacks
|
|
)
|
|
{
|
|
// Add a connection request to the queue:
|
|
cTCPLinkImplPtr Conn = cTCPLinkImpl::Connect(a_Host, a_Port, a_LinkCallbacks, a_ConnectCallbacks);
|
|
return (Conn != nullptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|