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cuberite-2a/src/StringUtils.cpp

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C++

// StringUtils.cpp
// Implements the various string helper functions:
#include "Globals.h"
#include "fmt/printf.h"
#ifdef _MSC_VER
// Under MSVC, link to WinSock2 (needed by RawBEToUTF8's byteswapping)
#pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib")
#endif
/** Returns the value of the single hex digit.
Returns 0xff on failure. */
static unsigned char HexToDec(char a_HexChar)
{
switch (a_HexChar)
{
case '0': return 0;
case '1': return 1;
case '2': return 2;
case '3': return 3;
case '4': return 4;
case '5': return 5;
case '6': return 6;
case '7': return 7;
case '8': return 8;
case '9': return 9;
case 'a': return 10;
case 'b': return 11;
case 'c': return 12;
case 'd': return 13;
case 'e': return 14;
case 'f': return 15;
case 'A': return 10;
case 'B': return 11;
case 'C': return 12;
case 'D': return 13;
case 'E': return 14;
case 'F': return 15;
}
return 0xff;
}
AString & vPrintf(AString & a_String, const char * a_Format, fmt::printf_args a_ArgList)
{
ASSERT(a_Format != nullptr);
fmt::memory_buffer Buffer; // Save a string allocation compared to vsprintf
fmt::vprintf(Buffer, fmt::to_string_view(a_Format), a_ArgList);
a_String.assign(Buffer.data(), Buffer.size());
return a_String;
}
AString vPrintf(const char * a_Format, fmt::printf_args a_ArgList)
{
ASSERT(a_Format != nullptr);
return fmt::vsprintf(a_Format, a_ArgList);
}
AString & vAppendPrintf(AString & a_String, const char * a_Format, fmt::printf_args a_ArgList)
{
ASSERT(a_Format != nullptr);
fmt::memory_buffer Buffer;
fmt::vprintf(Buffer, fmt::to_string_view(a_Format), a_ArgList);
a_String.append(Buffer.data(), Buffer.size());
return a_String;
}
AStringVector StringSplit(const AString & str, const AString & delim)
{
AStringVector results;
size_t cutAt = 0;
size_t Prev = 0;
while ((cutAt = str.find_first_of(delim, Prev)) != str.npos)
{
results.push_back(str.substr(Prev, cutAt - Prev));
Prev = cutAt + 1;
}
if (Prev < str.length())
{
results.push_back(str.substr(Prev));
}
return results;
}
AStringVector StringSplitWithQuotes(const AString & str, const AString & delim)
{
AStringVector results;
size_t cutAt = 0;
size_t Prev = 0;
size_t cutAtQuote = 0;
while ((cutAt = str.find_first_of(delim, Prev)) != str.npos)
{
if (cutAt == Prev)
{
// Empty string due to multiple whitespace / whitespace at the beginning of the input
// Just skip it
Prev = Prev + 1;
continue;
}
AString current = str.substr(Prev, cutAt - Prev);
if ((current.front() == '"') || (current.front() == '\''))
{
Prev += 1;
cutAtQuote = str.find_first_of(current.front(), Prev);
if (cutAtQuote != str.npos)
{
current = str.substr(Prev, cutAtQuote - Prev);
cutAt = cutAtQuote + 1;
}
}
results.push_back(std::move(current));
Prev = cutAt + 1;
}
if (Prev < str.length())
{
AString current = str.substr(Prev);
// If the remant is wrapped in matching quotes, remove them:
if (
(current.length() >= 2) &&
((current.front() == '"') || (current.front() == '\'')) &&
(current.front() == current.back())
)
{
current = current.substr(1, current.length() - 2);
}
results.push_back(current);
}
return results;
}
AString StringJoin(const AStringVector & a_Strings, const AString & a_Delimeter)
{
if (a_Strings.empty())
{
return {};
}
// Do a dry run to gather the size
const auto DelimSize = a_Delimeter.size();
size_t ResultSize = a_Strings[0].size();
std::for_each(a_Strings.begin() + 1, a_Strings.end(),
[&](const AString & a_String)
{
ResultSize += DelimSize;
ResultSize += a_String.size();
}
);
// Now do the actual join
AString Result;
Result.reserve(ResultSize);
Result.append(a_Strings[0]);
std::for_each(a_Strings.begin() + 1, a_Strings.end(),
[&](const AString & a_String)
{
Result += a_Delimeter;
Result += a_String;
}
);
return Result;
}
AStringVector StringSplitAndTrim(const AString & str, const AString & delim)
{
AStringVector results;
size_t cutAt = 0;
size_t Prev = 0;
while ((cutAt = str.find_first_of(delim, Prev)) != str.npos)
{
results.push_back(TrimString(str.substr(Prev, cutAt - Prev)));
Prev = cutAt + 1;
}
if (Prev < str.length())
{
results.push_back(TrimString(str.substr(Prev)));
}
return results;
}
AString TrimString(const AString & str)
{
size_t len = str.length();
size_t start = 0;
while (start < len)
{
if (static_cast<unsigned char>(str[start]) > 32)
{
break;
}
++start;
}
if (start == len)
{
return "";
}
size_t end = len;
while (end >= start)
{
if (static_cast<unsigned char>(str[end]) > 32)
{
break;
}
--end;
}
return str.substr(start, end - start + 1);
}
AString & InPlaceLowercase(AString & s)
{
std::transform(s.begin(), s.end(), s.begin(), ::tolower);
return s;
}
AString & InPlaceUppercase(AString & s)
{
std::transform(s.begin(), s.end(), s.begin(), ::toupper);
return s;
}
AString StrToLower(const AString & s)
{
AString res;
res.resize(s.size());
std::transform(s.begin(), s.end(), res.begin(), ::tolower);
return res;
}
AString StrToUpper(const AString & s)
{
AString res;
res.resize(s.size());
std::transform(s.begin(), s.end(), res.begin(), ::toupper);
return res;
}
int NoCaseCompare(const AString & s1, const AString & s2)
{
#ifdef _MSC_VER
return _stricmp(s1.c_str(), s2.c_str());
#else
return strcasecmp(s1.c_str(), s2.c_str());
#endif // else _MSC_VER
}
size_t RateCompareString(const AString & s1, const AString & s2)
{
size_t MatchedLetters = 0;
size_t s1Length = s1.length();
if (s1Length > s2.length())
{
// Definitely not a match
return 0;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < s1Length; i++)
{
char c1 = static_cast<char>(toupper(s1[i]));
char c2 = static_cast<char>(toupper(s2[i]));
if (c1 == c2)
{
++MatchedLetters;
}
else
{
break;
}
}
return MatchedLetters;
}
void ReplaceString(AString & iHayStack, const AString & iNeedle, const AString & iReplaceWith)
{
// find always returns the current position for an empty needle; prevent endless loop
if (iNeedle.empty())
{
return;
}
size_t pos1 = iHayStack.find(iNeedle);
while (pos1 != AString::npos)
{
iHayStack.replace( pos1, iNeedle.size(), iReplaceWith);
pos1 = iHayStack.find(iNeedle, pos1 + iReplaceWith.size());
}
}
void ReplaceURL(AString & iHayStack, const AString & iNeedle, const AString & iReplaceWith)
{
auto ReplaceWith = URLEncode(iReplaceWith);
ReplaceString(iHayStack, iNeedle, ReplaceWith);
}
AString & RawBEToUTF8(const char * a_RawData, size_t a_NumShorts, AString & a_UTF8)
{
a_UTF8.clear();
a_UTF8.reserve(3 * a_NumShorts / 2); // a quick guess of the resulting size
for (size_t i = 0; i < a_NumShorts; i++)
{
a_UTF8.append(UnicodeCharToUtf8(GetBEUShort(&a_RawData[i * 2])));
}
return a_UTF8;
}
AString UnicodeCharToUtf8(unsigned a_UnicodeChar)
{
if (a_UnicodeChar < 0x80)
{
return AString{static_cast<char>(a_UnicodeChar)};
}
else if (a_UnicodeChar < 0x800)
{
return AString
{
static_cast<char>(192 + a_UnicodeChar / 64),
static_cast<char>(128 + a_UnicodeChar % 64),
};
}
else if (a_UnicodeChar - 0xd800 < 0x800)
{
// Error
return AString();
}
else if (a_UnicodeChar < 0x10000)
{
return AString
{
static_cast<char>(224 + a_UnicodeChar / 4096),
static_cast<char>(128 + (a_UnicodeChar / 64) % 64),
static_cast<char>(128 + a_UnicodeChar % 64)
};
}
else if (a_UnicodeChar < 0x110000)
{
return AString
{
static_cast<char>(240 + a_UnicodeChar / 262144),
static_cast<char>(128 + (a_UnicodeChar / 4096) % 64),
static_cast<char>(128 + (a_UnicodeChar / 64) % 64),
static_cast<char>(128 + a_UnicodeChar % 64),
};
}
else
{
// Error
return AString();
}
}
#ifdef __GNUC__
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wimplicit-fallthrough"
#endif
// UTF-8 conversion code adapted from:
// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2867123/convert-utf-16-to-utf-8-under-windows-and-linux-in-c
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Begin of Unicode, Inc.'s code / information
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
/*
Notice from the original file:
* Copyright 2001-2004 Unicode, Inc.
*
* Disclaimer
*
* This source code is provided as is by Unicode, Inc. No claims are
* made as to fitness for any particular purpose. No warranties of any
* kind are expressed or implied. The recipient agrees to determine
* applicability of information provided. If this file has been
* purchased on magnetic or optical media from Unicode, Inc., the
* sole remedy for any claim will be exchange of defective media
* within 90 days of receipt.
*
* Limitations on Rights to Redistribute This Code
*
* Unicode, Inc. hereby grants the right to freely use the information
* supplied in this file in the creation of products supporting the
* Unicode Standard, and to make copies of this file in any form
* for internal or external distribution as long as this notice
* remains attached.
*/
#define UNI_MAX_BMP 0x0000FFFF
#define UNI_MAX_UTF16 0x0010FFFF
#define UNI_SUR_HIGH_START 0xD800
#define UNI_SUR_LOW_START 0xDC00
#define UNI_SUR_LOW_END 0xDFFF
static const Byte trailingBytesForUTF8[256] =
{
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5, 5, 5, 5
};
static const unsigned int offsetsFromUTF8[6] =
{
0x00000000UL, 0x00003080UL, 0x000E2080UL,
0x03C82080UL, 0xFA082080UL, 0x82082080UL
};
static bool isLegalUTF8(const unsigned char * source, int length)
{
unsigned char a;
const unsigned char * srcptr = source + length;
switch (length)
{
default: return false;
// Everything else falls through when "true"...
case 4: if (((a = (*--srcptr)) < 0x80) || (a > 0xbf)) return false;
case 3: if (((a = (*--srcptr)) < 0x80) || (a > 0xbf)) return false;
case 2:
{
if ((a = (*--srcptr)) > 0xbf)
{
return false;
}
switch (*source)
{
// no fall-through in this inner switch
case 0xe0: if (a < 0xa0) return false; break;
case 0xed: if (a > 0x9f) return false; break;
case 0xf0: if (a < 0x90) return false; break;
case 0xf4: if (a > 0x8f) return false; break;
default: if (a < 0x80) return false;
}
}
case 1: if ((*source >= 0x80) && (*source < 0xc2)) return false;
}
return (*source <= 0xf4);
}
std::u16string UTF8ToRawBEUTF16(const AString & a_UTF8)
{
std::u16string UTF16;
UTF16.reserve(a_UTF8.size() * 2);
const unsigned char * source = reinterpret_cast<const unsigned char *>(a_UTF8.data());
const unsigned char * sourceEnd = source + a_UTF8.size();
const int halfShift = 10; // used for shifting by 10 bits
const unsigned int halfBase = 0x0010000UL;
const unsigned int halfMask = 0x3ffUL;
while (source < sourceEnd)
{
unsigned int ch = 0;
unsigned short extraBytesToRead = trailingBytesForUTF8[*source];
if (source + extraBytesToRead >= sourceEnd)
{
return UTF16;
}
// Do this check whether lenient or strict
if (!isLegalUTF8(source, extraBytesToRead + 1))
{
return UTF16;
}
// The cases all fall through. See "Note A" below.
switch (extraBytesToRead)
{
case 5: ch += *source++; ch <<= 6; /* remember, illegal UTF-8 */
case 4: ch += *source++; ch <<= 6; /* remember, illegal UTF-8 */
case 3: ch += *source++; ch <<= 6;
case 2: ch += *source++; ch <<= 6;
case 1: ch += *source++; ch <<= 6;
case 0: ch += *source++;
}
ch -= offsetsFromUTF8[extraBytesToRead];
if (ch <= UNI_MAX_BMP)
{
// Target is a character <= 0xFFFF
if ((ch >= UNI_SUR_HIGH_START) && (ch <= UNI_SUR_LOW_END))
{
// UTF-16 surrogate values are illegal in UTF-32
ch = ' ';
}
unsigned short v = htons(static_cast<unsigned short>(ch));
UTF16.push_back(static_cast<char16_t>(v));
}
else if (ch > UNI_MAX_UTF16)
{
// Invalid value, replace with a space
unsigned short v = htons(' ');
UTF16.push_back(static_cast<char16_t>(v));
}
else
{
// target is a character in range 0xFFFF - 0x10FFFF.
ch -= halfBase;
auto v1 = htons(static_cast<uint16_t>((ch >> halfShift) + UNI_SUR_HIGH_START));
auto v2 = htons(static_cast<uint16_t>((ch & halfMask) + UNI_SUR_LOW_START));
UTF16.push_back(static_cast<char16_t>(v1));
UTF16.push_back(static_cast<char16_t>(v2));
}
}
return UTF16;
}
/*
---------------------------------------------------------------------
Note A.
The fall-through switches in UTF-8 reading code save a
temp variable, some decrements & conditionals. The switches
are equivalent to the following loop:
{
int tmpBytesToRead = extraBytesToRead + 1;
do
{
ch += *source++;
--tmpBytesToRead;
if (tmpBytesToRead)
{
ch <<= 6;
}
} while (tmpBytesToRead > 0);
}
---------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// End of Unicode, Inc.'s code / information
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#ifdef __GNUC__
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
#endif
#define HEX(x) static_cast<char>((x) > 9 ? (x) + 'A' - 10 : (x) + '0')
/**
format binary data this way:
00001234: 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 30 61 62 63 64 65 66 1234567890abcdef
*/
AString & CreateHexDump(AString & a_Out, const void * a_Data, size_t a_Size, size_t a_BytesPerLine)
{
fmt::memory_buffer Output;
/* If formatting the data from the comment above:
Hex holds: "31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 30 61 62 63 64 65 66 "
Chars holds: "1234567890abcdef" */
fmt::memory_buffer Hex, Chars;
if (a_Size > 0)
{
// Same as std::ceil(static_cast<float>(a_Size) / a_BytesPerLine);
const size_t NumLines = a_Size / a_BytesPerLine + (a_Size % a_BytesPerLine != 0);
const size_t CharsPerLine = 14 + 4 * a_BytesPerLine;
Output.reserve(NumLines * CharsPerLine);
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < a_Size; i += a_BytesPerLine)
{
size_t k = std::min(a_Size - i, a_BytesPerLine);
for (size_t j = 0; j < k; j++)
{
Byte c = (static_cast<const Byte *>(a_Data))[i + j];
Hex.push_back(HEX(c >> 4));
Hex.push_back(HEX(c & 0xf));
Hex.push_back(' ');
Chars.push_back((c >= ' ') ? static_cast<char>(c) : '.');
} // for j
// Write Hex with a dynamic fixed width
auto HexStr = fmt::string_view(Hex.data(), Hex.size());
auto CharsStr = fmt::string_view(Chars.data(), Chars.size());
fmt::format_to(
Output, "{0:08x}: {1:{2}} {3}\n",
i, HexStr, a_BytesPerLine * 3, CharsStr
);
Hex.clear();
Chars.clear();
} // for i
a_Out.append(Output.data(), Output.size());
return a_Out;
}
AString EscapeString(const AString & a_Message)
{
AString EscapedMsg;
size_t len = a_Message.size();
size_t last = 0;
EscapedMsg.reserve(len);
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
char ch = a_Message[i];
switch (ch)
{
case '\'':
case '\"':
case '\\':
{
if (i > last)
{
EscapedMsg.append(a_Message, last, i - last);
}
EscapedMsg.push_back('\\');
EscapedMsg.push_back(ch);
last = i + 1;
break;
}
} // switch (ch)
} // for i - a_Message[]
if (len > last)
{
EscapedMsg.append(a_Message, last, len - last);
}
return EscapedMsg;
}
AString StripColorCodes(const AString & a_Message)
{
AString res(a_Message);
size_t idx = 0;
for (;;)
{
idx = res.find("\xc2\xa7", idx);
if (idx == AString::npos)
{
return res;
}
res.erase(idx, 3);
}
}
std::pair<bool, AString> URLDecode(const AString & a_Text)
{
AString res;
auto len = a_Text.size();
res.reserve(len);
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
if (a_Text[i] == '+')
{
res.push_back(' ');
continue;
}
if (a_Text[i] != '%')
{
res.push_back(a_Text[i]);
continue;
}
if (i + 1 >= len)
{
// String too short for an encoded value
return std::make_pair(false, AString());
}
if ((a_Text[i + 1] == 'u') || (a_Text[i + 1] == 'U'))
{
// Unicode char "%u0xxxx"
if (i + 6 >= len)
{
return std::make_pair(false, AString());
}
if (a_Text[i + 2] != '0')
{
return std::make_pair(false, AString());
}
unsigned v1 = HexToDec(a_Text[i + 3]);
unsigned v2 = HexToDec(a_Text[i + 4]);
unsigned v3 = HexToDec(a_Text[i + 5]);
unsigned v4 = HexToDec(a_Text[i + 6]);
if ((v1 == 0xff) || (v2 == 0xff) || (v4 == 0xff) || (v3 == 0xff))
{
// Invalid hex numbers
return std::make_pair(false, AString());
}
res.append(UnicodeCharToUtf8((v1 << 12) | (v2 << 8) | (v3 << 4) | v4));
i = i + 6;
}
else
{
// Regular char "%xx":
if (i + 2 >= len)
{
return std::make_pair(false, AString());
}
auto v1 = HexToDec(a_Text[i + 1]);
auto v2 = HexToDec(a_Text[i + 2]);
if ((v1 == 0xff) || (v2 == 0xff))
{
// Invalid hex numbers
return std::make_pair(false, AString());
}
res.push_back(static_cast<char>((v1 << 4) | v2));
i = i + 2;
}
} // for i - a_Text[i]
return std::make_pair(true, res);
}
AString URLEncode(const AString & a_Text)
{
AString res;
auto len = a_Text.size();
res.reserve(len);
static const char HEX[] = "0123456789ABCDEF";
for (size_t i = 0; i < len; ++i)
{
if (isalnum(a_Text[i]))
{
res.push_back(a_Text[i]);
}
else if (a_Text[i] == ' ')
{
res.push_back('+');
}
else
{
res.push_back('%');
res.push_back(HEX[static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Text[i]) >> 4]);
res.push_back(HEX[static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Text[i]) & 0x0f]);
}
}
return res;
}
AString ReplaceAllCharOccurrences(const AString & a_String, char a_From, char a_To)
{
AString res(a_String);
std::replace(res.begin(), res.end(), a_From, a_To);
return res;
}
/** Converts one Hex character in a Base64 encoding into the data value */
static inline int UnBase64(char c)
{
if ((c >='A') && (c <= 'Z'))
{
return c - 'A';
}
if ((c >='a') && (c <= 'z'))
{
return c - 'a' + 26;
}
if ((c >= '0') && (c <= '9'))
{
return c - '0' + 52;
}
if (c == '+')
{
return 62;
}
if (c == '/')
{
return 63;
}
if (c == '=')
{
return -1;
}
return -2;
}
AString Base64Decode(const AString & a_Base64String)
{
AString res;
size_t i, len = a_Base64String.size();
size_t o;
int c;
res.resize((len * 4) / 3 + 5, 0); // Approximate the upper bound on the result length
for (o = 0, i = 0; i < len; i++)
{
c = UnBase64(a_Base64String[i]);
if (c >= 0)
{
switch (o & 7)
{
case 0: res[o >> 3] |= (c << 2); break;
case 6: res[o >> 3] |= (c >> 4); res[(o >> 3) + 1] |= (c << 4); break;
case 4: res[o >> 3] |= (c >> 2); res[(o >> 3) + 1] |= (c << 6); break;
case 2: res[o >> 3] |= c; break;
}
o += 6;
}
if (c == -1)
{
// Error while decoding, invalid input. Return as much as we've decoded:
res.resize(o >> 3);
return res;
}
}
res.resize(o >> 3);
return res;
}
AString Base64Encode(const AString & a_Input)
{
static const char BASE64[64] =
{
'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', 'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P',
'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', 'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f',
'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v',
'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'
};
AString output;
output.resize(((a_Input.size() + 2) / 3) * 4);
size_t output_index = 0;
size_t size_full24 = (a_Input.size() / 3) * 3;
for (size_t i = 0; i < size_full24; i += 3)
{
output[output_index++] = BASE64[static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[i]) >> 2];
output[output_index++] = BASE64[(static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[i]) << 4 | static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[i + 1]) >> 4) & 63];
output[output_index++] = BASE64[(static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[i + 1]) << 2 | static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[i + 2]) >> 6) & 63];
output[output_index++] = BASE64[static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[i + 2]) & 63];
}
if (size_full24 < a_Input.size())
{
output[output_index++] = BASE64[static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[size_full24]) >> 2];
if (size_full24 + 1 == a_Input.size())
{
output[output_index++] = BASE64[(static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[size_full24]) << 4) & 63];
output[output_index++] = '=';
}
else
{
output[output_index++] = BASE64[(static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[size_full24]) << 4 | static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[size_full24 + 1]) >> 4) & 63];
output[output_index++] = BASE64[(static_cast<unsigned char>(a_Input[size_full24 + 1]) << 2) & 63];
}
output[output_index++] = '=';
}
ASSERT(output_index == output.size());
return output;
}
short GetBEShort(const std::byte * const a_Mem)
{
return static_cast<short>(
(static_cast<short>(a_Mem[0]) << 8) |
static_cast<short>(a_Mem[1])
);
}
unsigned short GetBEUShort(const char * a_Mem)
{
const Byte * Bytes = reinterpret_cast<const Byte *>(a_Mem);
return static_cast<unsigned short>((Bytes[0] << 8) | Bytes[1]);
}
int GetBEInt(const std::byte * const a_Mem)
{
return
(static_cast<int>(a_Mem[0]) << 24) |
(static_cast<int>(a_Mem[1]) << 16) |
(static_cast<int>(a_Mem[2]) << 8) |
static_cast<int>(a_Mem[3])
;
}
void SetBEInt(std::byte * a_Mem, Int32 a_Value)
{
a_Mem[0] = std::byte(a_Value >> 24);
a_Mem[1] = std::byte((a_Value >> 16) & 0xff);
a_Mem[2] = std::byte((a_Value >> 8) & 0xff);
a_Mem[3] = std::byte(a_Value & 0xff);
}
bool SplitZeroTerminatedStrings(const AString & a_Strings, AStringVector & a_Output)
{
a_Output.clear();
size_t size = a_Strings.size();
size_t start = 0;
bool res = false;
for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++)
{
if (a_Strings[i] == 0)
{
a_Output.push_back(a_Strings.substr(start, i - start));
start = i + 1;
res = true;
}
}
if (start < size)
{
a_Output.push_back(a_Strings.substr(start, size - start));
res = true;
}
return res;
}
AStringVector MergeStringVectors(const AStringVector & a_Strings1, const AStringVector & a_Strings2)
{
// Initialize the resulting vector by the first vector:
AStringVector res = a_Strings1;
// Add each item from strings2 that is not already present:
for (const auto & item : a_Strings2)
{
if (std::find(res.begin(), res.end(), item) == res.end())
{
res.push_back(item);
}
} // for item - a_Strings2[]
return res;
}
AString StringsConcat(const AStringVector & a_Strings, char a_Separator)
{
// If the vector is empty, return an empty string:
if (a_Strings.empty())
{
return "";
}
// Concatenate the strings in the vector:
AString res;
res.append(a_Strings[0]);
for (auto itr = a_Strings.cbegin() + 1, end = a_Strings.cend(); itr != end; ++itr)
{
res.push_back(a_Separator);
res.append(*itr);
}
return res;
}
bool StringToFloat(const AString & a_String, float & a_Num)
{
char *err;
a_Num = strtof(a_String.c_str(), &err);
return (*err == 0);
}
bool IsOnlyWhitespace(const AString & a_String)
{
return std::all_of(a_String.cbegin(), a_String.cend(), isspace);
}