guix-play/guix/scripts/lint.scm
Ludovic Courtès 8b9019a6a9 lint: Fix typos in checker descriptions.
* guix/scripts/lint.scm (%checkers): "file names" (two words), and
  "synopses" (plural).
2014-11-19 22:52:30 +01:00

393 lines
15 KiB
Scheme
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2014 Cyril Roelandt <tipecaml@gmail.com>
;;; Copyright © 2014 Eric Bavier <bavier@member.fsf.org>
;;; Copyright © 2013, 2014 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix scripts lint)
#:use-module (guix base32)
#:use-module (guix packages)
#:use-module (guix records)
#:use-module (guix ui)
#:use-module (guix utils)
#:use-module (guix gnu-maintenance)
#:use-module (gnu packages)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
#:use-module (ice-9 format)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-9)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-11)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
#:export (guix-lint
check-description-style
check-inputs-should-be-native
check-patches
check-synopsis-style))
;;;
;;; Helpers
;;;
(define* (emit-warning package message #:optional field)
;; Emit a warning about PACKAGE, printing the location of FIELD if it is
;; given, the location of PACKAGE otherwise, the full name of PACKAGE and the
;; provided MESSAGE.
(let ((loc (or (package-field-location package field)
(package-location package))))
(format (guix-warning-port) "~a: ~a: ~a~%"
(location->string loc)
(package-full-name package)
message)))
;;;
;;; Checkers
;;;
(define-record-type* <lint-checker>
lint-checker make-lint-checker
lint-checker?
;; TODO: add a 'certainty' field that shows how confident we are in the
;; checker. Then allow users to only run checkers that have a certain
;; 'certainty' level.
(name lint-checker-name)
(description lint-checker-description)
(check lint-checker-check))
(define (list-checkers-and-exit)
;; Print information about all available checkers and exit.
(format #t (_ "Available checkers:~%"))
(for-each (lambda (checker)
(format #t "- ~a: ~a~%"
(lint-checker-name checker)
(_ (lint-checker-description checker))))
%checkers)
(exit 0))
(define (properly-starts-sentence? s)
(string-match "^[(\"'[:upper:][:digit:]]" s))
(define (starts-with-abbreviation? s)
"Return #t if S starts with what looks like an abbreviation or acronym."
(string-match "^[A-Z][A-Z0-9]+\\>" s))
(define (check-description-style package)
;; Emit a warning if stylistic issues are found in the description of PACKAGE.
(define (check-not-empty description)
(when (string-null? description)
(emit-warning package
(_ "description should not be empty")
'description)))
(define (check-proper-start description)
(unless (or (properly-starts-sentence? description)
(string-prefix-ci? (package-name package) description))
(emit-warning package
(_ "description should start with an upper-case letter or digit")
'description)))
(define (check-end-of-sentence-space description)
"Check that an end-of-sentence period is followed by two spaces."
(let ((infractions
(reverse (fold-matches
"\\. [A-Z]" description '()
(lambda (m r)
;; Filter out matches of common abbreviations.
(if (find (lambda (s)
(string-suffix-ci? s (match:prefix m)))
'("i.e" "e.g" "a.k.a" "resp"))
r (cons (match:start m) r)))))))
(unless (null? infractions)
(emit-warning package
(format #f (_ "sentences in description should be followed ~
by two spaces; possible infraction~p at ~{~a~^, ~}")
(length infractions)
infractions)
'description))))
(let ((description (package-description package)))
(when (string? description)
(check-not-empty description)
(check-proper-start description)
(check-end-of-sentence-space description))))
(define (check-inputs-should-be-native package)
;; Emit a warning if some inputs of PACKAGE are likely to belong to its
;; native inputs.
(let ((inputs (package-inputs package)))
(match inputs
(((labels packages . _) ...)
(when (member "pkg-config"
(map package-name (filter package? packages)))
(emit-warning package
(_ "pkg-config should probably be a native input")
'inputs))))))
(define (package-name-regexp package)
"Return a regexp that matches PACKAGE's name as a word at the beginning of a
line."
(make-regexp (string-append "^" (regexp-quote (package-name package))
"\\>")
regexp/icase))
(define (check-synopsis-style package)
;; Emit a warning if stylistic issues are found in the synopsis of PACKAGE.
(define (check-not-empty synopsis)
(when (string-null? synopsis)
(emit-warning package
(_ "synopsis should not be empty")
'synopsis)))
(define (check-final-period synopsis)
;; Synopsis should not end with a period, except for some special cases.
(when (and (string-suffix? "." synopsis)
(not (string-suffix? "etc." synopsis)))
(emit-warning package
(_ "no period allowed at the end of the synopsis")
'synopsis)))
(define check-start-article
;; Skip this check for GNU packages, as suggested by Karl Berry's reply to
;; <http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/bug-womb/2014-11/msg00000.html>.
(if (false-if-exception (gnu-package? package))
(const #t)
(lambda (synopsis)
(when (or (string-prefix-ci? "A " synopsis)
(string-prefix-ci? "An " synopsis))
(emit-warning package
(_ "no article allowed at the beginning of \
the synopsis")
'synopsis)))))
(define (check-synopsis-length synopsis)
(when (>= (string-length synopsis) 80)
(emit-warning package
(_ "synopsis should be less than 80 characters long")
'synopsis)))
(define (check-proper-start synopsis)
(unless (properly-starts-sentence? synopsis)
(emit-warning package
(_ "synopsis should start with an upper-case letter or digit")
'synopsis)))
(define (check-start-with-package-name synopsis)
(when (and (regexp-exec (package-name-regexp package) synopsis)
(not (starts-with-abbreviation? synopsis)))
(emit-warning package
(_ "synopsis should not start with the package name")
'synopsis)))
(let ((synopsis (package-synopsis package)))
(when (string? synopsis)
(check-not-empty synopsis)
(check-proper-start synopsis)
(check-final-period synopsis)
(check-start-article synopsis)
(check-start-with-package-name synopsis)
(check-synopsis-length synopsis))))
(define (check-patches package)
;; Emit a warning if the patches requires by PACKAGE are badly named.
(let ((patches (and=> (package-source package) origin-patches))
(name (package-name package))
(full-name (package-full-name package)))
(when (and patches
(any (match-lambda
((? string? patch)
(let ((filename (basename patch)))
(not (or (eq? (string-contains filename name) 0)
(eq? (string-contains filename full-name)
0)))))
(_
;; This must be an <origin> or something like that.
#f))
patches))
(emit-warning package
(_ "file names of patches should start with \
the package name")
'patches))))
(define (escape-quotes str)
"Replace any quote character in STR by an escaped quote character."
(list->string
(string-fold-right (lambda (chr result)
(match chr
(#\" (cons* #\\ #\"result))
(_ (cons chr result))))
'()
str)))
(define official-gnu-packages*
(memoize
(lambda ()
"A memoizing version of 'official-gnu-packages' that returns the empty
list when something goes wrong, such as a networking issue."
(let ((gnus (false-if-exception (official-gnu-packages))))
(or gnus '())))))
(define (check-gnu-synopsis+description package)
"Make sure that, if PACKAGE is a GNU package, it uses the synopsis and
descriptions maintained upstream."
(match (find (lambda (descriptor)
(string=? (gnu-package-name descriptor)
(package-name package)))
(official-gnu-packages*))
(#f ;not a GNU package, so nothing to do
#t)
(descriptor ;a genuine GNU package
(let ((upstream (gnu-package-doc-summary descriptor))
(downstream (package-synopsis package))
(loc (or (package-field-location package 'synopsis)
(package-location package))))
(unless (and upstream (string=? upstream downstream))
(format (guix-warning-port)
(_ "~a: ~a: proposed synopsis: ~s~%")
(location->string loc) (package-full-name package)
upstream)))
(let ((upstream (gnu-package-doc-description descriptor))
(downstream (package-description package))
(loc (or (package-field-location package 'description)
(package-location package))))
(when (and upstream
(not (string=? (fill-paragraph upstream 100)
(fill-paragraph downstream 100))))
(format (guix-warning-port)
(_ "~a: ~a: proposed description:~% \"~a\"~%")
(location->string loc) (package-full-name package)
(fill-paragraph (escape-quotes upstream) 77 7)))))))
;;;
;;; List of checkers.
;;;
(define %checkers
(list
(lint-checker
(name 'description)
(description "Validate package descriptions")
(check check-description-style))
(lint-checker
(name 'gnu-description)
(description "Validate synopsis & description of GNU packages")
(check check-gnu-synopsis+description))
(lint-checker
(name 'inputs-should-be-native)
(description "Identify inputs that should be native inputs")
(check check-inputs-should-be-native))
(lint-checker
(name 'patch-filenames)
(description "Validate file names of patches")
(check check-patches))
(lint-checker
(name 'synopsis)
(description "Validate package synopses")
(check check-synopsis-style))))
(define (run-checkers package checkers)
;; Run the given CHECKERS on PACKAGE.
(for-each (lambda (checker)
((lint-checker-check checker) package))
checkers))
;;;
;;; Command-line options.
;;;
(define %default-options
;; Alist of default option values.
'())
(define (show-help)
(display (_ "Usage: guix lint [OPTION]... [PACKAGE]...
Run a set of checkers on the specified package; if none is specified, run the checkers on all packages.\n"))
(display (_ "
-c, --checkers=CHECKER1,CHECKER2...
only run the specificed checkers"))
(display (_ "
-h, --help display this help and exit"))
(display (_ "
-l, --list-checkers display the list of available lint checkers"))
(display (_ "
-V, --version display version information and exit"))
(newline)
(show-bug-report-information))
(define %options
;; Specification of the command-line options.
;; TODO: add some options:
;; * --certainty=[low,medium,high]: only run checkers that have at least this
;; 'certainty'.
(list (option '(#\c "checkers") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result arg-handler)
(let ((names (map string->symbol (string-split arg #\,))))
(for-each (lambda (c)
(unless (memq c
(map lint-checker-name
%checkers))
(leave (_ "~a: invalid checker~%") c)))
names)
(values (alist-cons 'checkers
(filter (lambda (checker)
(member (lint-checker-name checker)
names))
%checkers)
result)
#f))))
(option '(#\h "help") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-help)
(exit 0)))
(option '(#\l "list-checkers") #f #f
(lambda args
(list-checkers-and-exit)))
(option '(#\V "version") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-version-and-exit "guix lint")))))
;;;
;;; Entry Point
;;;
(define (guix-lint . args)
(define (parse-options)
;; Return the alist of option values.
(args-fold* args %options
(lambda (opt name arg result arg-handler)
(leave (_ "~A: unrecognized option~%") name))
(lambda (arg result arg-handler)
(alist-cons 'argument arg result))
%default-options #f))
(let* ((opts (parse-options))
(args (filter-map (match-lambda
(('argument . value)
value)
(_ #f))
(reverse opts)))
(checkers (or (assoc-ref opts 'checkers) %checkers)))
(if (null? args)
(fold-packages (lambda (p r) (run-checkers p checkers)) '())
(for-each (lambda (spec)
(run-checkers (specification->package spec) checkers))
args))))