guix-play/guix/scripts/gc.scm
Ludovic Courtès c1df77e215
guix gc: '-d' does not attempt to delete non-user-owned roots.
* guix/scripts/gc.scm (guix-gc)[delete-generations]: Limit to user-owned
roots, unless we're running as root.
2019-04-11 18:18:13 +02:00

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;;; GNU Guix --- Functional package management for GNU
;;; Copyright © 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 Ludovic Courtès <ludo@gnu.org>
;;;
;;; This file is part of GNU Guix.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
;;; under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
;;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at
;;; your option) any later version.
;;;
;;; GNU Guix is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
;;; WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
;;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
;;; GNU General Public License for more details.
;;;
;;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
;;; along with GNU Guix. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
(define-module (guix scripts gc)
#:use-module (guix ui)
#:use-module (guix scripts)
#:use-module (guix store)
#:use-module (guix store roots)
#:autoload (guix build syscalls) (free-disk-space)
#:autoload (guix profiles) (generation-profile)
#:autoload (guix scripts package) (delete-generations)
#:use-module (ice-9 match)
#:use-module (ice-9 regex)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-1)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-11)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-26)
#:use-module (srfi srfi-37)
#:export (guix-gc))
;;;
;;; Command-line options.
;;;
(define %default-options
;; Alist of default option values.
`((action . collect-garbage)))
(define (show-help)
(display (G_ "Usage: guix gc [OPTION]... PATHS...
Invoke the garbage collector.\n"))
(display (G_ "
-C, --collect-garbage[=MIN]
collect at least MIN bytes of garbage"))
(display (G_ "
-F, --free-space=FREE attempt to reach FREE available space in the store"))
(display (G_ "
-d, --delete-generations[=PATTERN]
delete profile generations matching PATTERN"))
(display (G_ "
-D, --delete attempt to delete PATHS"))
(display (G_ "
--list-roots list the user's garbage collector roots"))
(display (G_ "
--optimize optimize the store by deduplicating identical files"))
(display (G_ "
--list-dead list dead paths"))
(display (G_ "
--list-live list live paths"))
(newline)
(display (G_ "
--references list the references of PATHS"))
(display (G_ "
-R, --requisites list the requisites of PATHS"))
(display (G_ "
--referrers list the referrers of PATHS"))
(display (G_ "
--derivers list the derivers of PATHS"))
(newline)
(display (G_ "
--verify[=OPTS] verify the integrity of the store; OPTS is a
comma-separated combination of 'repair' and
'contents'"))
(display (G_ "
--list-failures list cached build failures"))
(display (G_ "
--clear-failures remove PATHS from the set of cached failures"))
(newline)
(display (G_ "
-h, --help display this help and exit"))
(display (G_ "
-V, --version display version information and exit"))
(newline)
(show-bug-report-information))
(define argument->verify-options
(let ((not-comma (char-set-complement (char-set #\,)))
(validate (lambda (option)
(unless (memq option '(repair contents))
(leave (G_ "~a: invalid '--verify' option~%")
option)))))
(lambda (arg)
"Turn ARG into a list of symbols denoting '--verify' options."
(if arg
(let ((lst (map string->symbol
(string-tokenize arg not-comma))))
(for-each validate lst)
lst)
'()))))
(define (delete-old-generations store profile pattern)
"Remove the generations of PROFILE that match PATTERN, a duration pattern.
Do nothing if none matches."
(let* ((current (generation-number profile))
(numbers (matching-generations pattern profile
#:duration-relation >)))
;; Make sure we don't inadvertently remove the current generation.
(delete-generations store profile (delv current numbers))))
(define %options
;; Specification of the command-line options.
(list (option '(#\h "help") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-help)
(exit 0)))
(option '(#\V "version") #f #f
(lambda args
(show-version-and-exit "guix gc")))
(option '(#\C "collect-garbage") #f #t
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(let ((result (alist-cons 'action 'collect-garbage
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(match arg
((? string?)
(let ((amount (size->number arg)))
(if arg
(alist-cons 'min-freed amount result)
(leave (G_ "invalid amount of storage: ~a~%")
arg))))
(#f result)))))
(option '(#\F "free-space") #t #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'free-space (size->number arg) result)))
(option '(#\D "delete") #f #f ;used to be '-d' (lower case)
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'delete
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '(#\d "delete-generations") #f #t
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(if (and arg (store-path? arg))
(begin
(warning (G_ "'-d' as an alias for '--delete' \
is deprecated; use '-D'~%"))
`((action . delete)
(argument . ,arg)
(alist-delete 'action result)))
(begin
(when (and arg (not (string->duration arg)))
(leave (G_ "~s does not denote a duration~%")
arg))
(alist-cons 'delete-generations (or arg "")
result)))))
(option '("optimize") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'optimize
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '("verify") #f #t
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(let ((options (argument->verify-options arg)))
(alist-cons 'action 'verify
(alist-cons 'verify-options options
(alist-delete 'action
result))))))
(option '("list-roots") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'list-roots
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '("list-dead") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'list-dead
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '("list-live") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'list-live
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '("references") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'list-references
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '(#\R "requisites") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'list-requisites
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '("referrers") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'list-referrers
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '("derivers") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'list-derivers
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '("list-failures") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'list-failures
(alist-delete 'action result))))
(option '("clear-failures") #f #f
(lambda (opt name arg result)
(alist-cons 'action 'clear-failures
(alist-delete 'action result))))))
;;;
;;; Entry point.
;;;
(define (guix-gc . args)
(define (parse-options)
;; Return the alist of option values.
(parse-command-line args %options (list %default-options)
#:build-options? #f))
(define (symlink-target file)
(let ((s (false-if-exception (lstat file))))
(if (and s (eq? 'symlink (stat:type s)))
(symlink-target (readlink file))
file)))
(define (store-directory file)
;; Return the store directory that holds FILE if it's in the store,
;; otherwise return FILE.
(or (and=> (string-match (string-append "^" (regexp-quote (%store-prefix))
"/([^/]+)")
file)
(compose (cut string-append (%store-prefix) "/" <>)
(cut match:substring <> 1)))
file))
(define (ensure-free-space store space)
;; Attempt to have at least SPACE bytes available in STORE.
(let ((free (free-disk-space (%store-prefix))))
(if (> free space)
(info (G_ "already ~h MiBs available on ~a, nothing to do~%")
(/ free 1024. 1024.) (%store-prefix))
(let ((to-free (- space free)))
(info (G_ "freeing ~h MiBs~%") (/ to-free 1024. 1024.))
(collect-garbage store to-free)))))
(define (delete-generations store pattern)
;; Delete the generations matching PATTERN of all the user's profiles.
(let ((profiles (delete-duplicates
(filter-map (lambda (root)
(and (or (zero? (getuid))
(user-owned? root))
(generation-profile root)))
(gc-roots)))))
(for-each (lambda (profile)
(delete-old-generations store profile pattern))
profiles)))
(define (list-roots)
;; List all the user-owned GC roots.
(let ((roots (filter (if (zero? (getuid)) (const #t) user-owned?)
(gc-roots))))
(for-each (lambda (root)
(display root)
(newline))
roots)))
(with-error-handling
(let* ((opts (parse-options))
(store (open-connection))
(paths (filter-map (match-lambda
(('argument . arg) arg)
(_ #f))
opts)))
(define (assert-no-extra-arguments)
(unless (null? paths)
(leave (G_ "extraneous arguments: ~{~a ~}~%") paths)))
(define (list-relatives relatives)
(for-each (compose (lambda (path)
(for-each (cut simple-format #t "~a~%" <>)
(relatives store path)))
store-directory
symlink-target)
paths))
(case (assoc-ref opts 'action)
((collect-garbage)
(assert-no-extra-arguments)
(let ((min-freed (assoc-ref opts 'min-freed))
(free-space (assoc-ref opts 'free-space)))
(match (assoc-ref opts 'delete-generations)
(#f #t)
((? string? pattern)
(delete-generations store pattern)))
(cond
(free-space
(ensure-free-space store free-space))
(min-freed
(let-values (((paths freed) (collect-garbage store min-freed)))
(info (G_ "freed ~h MiBs~%") (/ freed 1024. 1024.))))
(else
(let-values (((paths freed) (collect-garbage store)))
(info (G_ "freed ~h MiBs~%") (/ freed 1024. 1024.)))))))
((list-roots)
(assert-no-extra-arguments)
(list-roots))
((delete)
(delete-paths store (map direct-store-path paths)))
((list-references)
(list-relatives references))
((list-requisites)
(list-relatives (lambda (store item)
(requisites store (list item)))))
((list-referrers)
(list-relatives referrers))
((list-derivers)
(list-relatives valid-derivers))
((optimize)
(assert-no-extra-arguments)
(optimize-store store))
((verify)
(assert-no-extra-arguments)
(let ((options (assoc-ref opts 'verify-options)))
(exit
(verify-store store
#:check-contents? (memq 'contents options)
#:repair? (memq 'repair options)))))
((list-failures)
(for-each (cut simple-format #t "~a~%" <>)
(query-failed-paths store)))
((clear-failures)
(clear-failed-paths store (map direct-store-path paths)))
((list-dead)
(for-each (cut simple-format #t "~a~%" <>)
(dead-paths store)))
((list-live)
(for-each (cut simple-format #t "~a~%" <>)
(live-paths store)))))))