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README.OpenBSD |
$OpenBSD: README.OpenBSD,v 1.2 2008/12/19 12:57:53 pea Exp $ On OpenBSD, RANCID lives and works in /var/rancid, with user id _rancid. Quick Installation Guide (an example): 1) Modify ${SYSCONFDIR}/rancid.conf. The variable LIST_OF_GROUPS is a space delimited list of router "groups". e.g.: LIST_OF_GROUPS="backbone aggregation switches" 2) Create /var/rancid/.cloginrc, with read/write permissions only for the _rancid user, e.g. 0600 or 0640. Review ${TRUEPREFIX}/share/examples/rancid/cloginrc.sample for examples and a good starting point. See also cloginrc(5). Test to make sure that you can login to every router. 3) Set up mail aliases, by modifing /etc/mail/aliases. Rancid sends the diffs and other administrative emails to rancid-<GROUP> and problems to rancid-admin-<GROUP>, where <GROUP> is the "GROUP" of routers. This way you can separate your backbone routers from your access routers or separate based upon network. 4) Initialize RANCID CVS repository with `rancid-cvs' as the _rancid user. This creates all of the necessary directories and config files for each of the groups in LIST_OF_GROUPS and imports them into CVS. This will also need to be run each time a new group is added. Do not create the directories or CVS repository manually, allow rancid-cvs do it. See also rancid-cvs(1). 5) For each "group", modify the router.db file in the group directory. The file is of the form "router:mfg:state", where "router" is the name (we use FQDN) of the router, mfg is the manufacturer from the set of (cat5|cisco|juniper), and "state" is either up or down. Each router listed as "up" will have the configuration grabbed. Note: manufacturer cat5 is intended only for cisco catalyst switches running catalyst (not IOS) code. See also router.db(5). 6) For first-time users or new installations, run `rancid-run' (with no arguments) as the user _rancid and check the resulting log file(s) (in /var/rancid/logs/*) for errors. Repeat until there are no errors. 7) Put `rancid-run' in _rancid's crontab to be called however often you want it to run for each group (rancid-run [<GROUP>]). If you run it less often than once/hour, check the setting of OLDTIME in ${SYSCONFDIR}/rancid.conf. Example: # run config differ hourly 1 * * * * ${TRUEPREFIX}/bin/rancid-run # clean out config differ logs 50 23 * * * /usr/bin/find /var/rancid/logs -type f -mtime +2 -exec rm {} \;