context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) via an XML Entity Expansion (XEE) attack From upstream via Arch Linux OK espie@ (maintainer)
106 lines
4.8 KiB
Plaintext
106 lines
4.8 KiB
Plaintext
$OpenBSD: patch-src_xml_sax_qxml_cpp,v 1.1 2014/03/12 13:18:37 dcoppa Exp $
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Fix for CVE-2013-4549: QXmlSimpleReader in Qt before 5.2 allows
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context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (memory
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consumption) via an XML Entity Expansion (XEE) attack.
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--- src/xml/sax/qxml.cpp.orig Fri Jun 7 07:16:58 2013
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+++ src/xml/sax/qxml.cpp Tue Feb 25 10:13:45 2014
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@@ -424,6 +424,12 @@ class QXmlSimpleReaderPrivate (private)
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int stringValueLen;
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QString emptyStr;
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+ // The limit to the amount of times the DTD parsing functions can be called
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+ // for the DTD currently being parsed.
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+ static const int dtdRecursionLimit = 2;
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+ // The maximum amount of characters an entity value may contain, after expansion.
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+ static const int entityCharacterLimit = 1024;
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+
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const QString &string();
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void stringClear();
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void stringAddC(QChar);
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@@ -492,6 +498,7 @@ class QXmlSimpleReaderPrivate (private)
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void unexpectedEof(ParseFunction where, int state);
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void parseFailed(ParseFunction where, int state);
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void pushParseState(ParseFunction function, int state);
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+ bool isExpandedEntityValueTooLarge(QString *errorMessage);
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Q_DECLARE_PUBLIC(QXmlSimpleReader)
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QXmlSimpleReader *q_ptr;
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@@ -5018,6 +5025,11 @@ bool QXmlSimpleReaderPrivate::parseDoctype()
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}
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break;
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case Mup:
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+ if (dtdRecursionLimit > 0 && parameterEntities.size() > dtdRecursionLimit) {
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+ reportParseError(QString::fromLatin1(
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+ "DTD parsing exceeded recursion limit of %1.").arg(dtdRecursionLimit));
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+ return false;
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+ }
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if (!parseMarkupdecl()) {
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parseFailed(&QXmlSimpleReaderPrivate::parseDoctype, state);
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return false;
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@@ -6627,6 +6639,50 @@ bool QXmlSimpleReaderPrivate::parseChoiceSeq()
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return false;
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}
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+bool QXmlSimpleReaderPrivate::isExpandedEntityValueTooLarge(QString *errorMessage)
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+{
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+ QMap<QString, int> literalEntitySizes;
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+ // The entity at (QMap<QString,) referenced the entities at (QMap<QString,) (int>) times.
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+ QMap<QString, QMap<QString, int> > referencesToOtherEntities;
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+ QMap<QString, int> expandedSizes;
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+
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+ // For every entity, check how many times all entity names were referenced in its value.
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+ foreach (QString toSearch, entities.keys()) {
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+ // The amount of characters that weren't entity names, but literals, like 'X'.
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+ QString leftOvers = entities.value(toSearch);
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+ // How many times was entityName referenced by toSearch?
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+ foreach (QString entityName, entities.keys()) {
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+ for (int i = 0; i < leftOvers.size() && i != -1; ) {
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+ i = leftOvers.indexOf(QString::fromLatin1("&%1;").arg(entityName), i);
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+ if (i != -1) {
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+ leftOvers.remove(i, entityName.size() + 2);
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+ // The entityName we're currently trying to find was matched in this string; increase our count.
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+ ++referencesToOtherEntities[toSearch][entityName];
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+ }
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+ }
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+ }
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+ literalEntitySizes[toSearch] = leftOvers.size();
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+ }
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+
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+ foreach (QString entity, referencesToOtherEntities.keys()) {
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+ expandedSizes[entity] = literalEntitySizes[entity];
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+ foreach (QString referenceTo, referencesToOtherEntities.value(entity).keys()) {
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+ const int references = referencesToOtherEntities.value(entity).value(referenceTo);
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+ // The total size of an entity's value is the expanded size of all of its referenced entities, plus its literal size.
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+ expandedSizes[entity] += expandedSizes[referenceTo] * references + literalEntitySizes[referenceTo] * references;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (expandedSizes[entity] > entityCharacterLimit) {
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+ if (errorMessage) {
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+ *errorMessage = QString::fromLatin1("The XML entity \"%1\" expands too a string that is too large to process (%2 characters > %3).");
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+ *errorMessage = (*errorMessage).arg(entity).arg(expandedSizes[entity]).arg(entityCharacterLimit);
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+ }
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+ return true;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ return false;
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+}
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+
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/*
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Parse a EntityDecl [70].
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@@ -6721,6 +6777,12 @@ bool QXmlSimpleReaderPrivate::parseEntityDecl()
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switch (state) {
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case EValue:
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if ( !entityExist(name())) {
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+ QString errorMessage;
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+ if (isExpandedEntityValueTooLarge(&errorMessage)) {
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+ reportParseError(errorMessage);
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+ return false;
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+ }
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+
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entities.insert(name(), string());
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if (declHnd) {
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if (!declHnd->internalEntityDecl(name(), string())) {
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