profanity/src/xmpp/presence.c

/*
 * presence.c
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012 - 2014 James Booth <boothj5@gmail.com>
 *
 * This file is part of Profanity.
 *
 * Profanity is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Profanity is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with Profanity.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 *
 * In addition, as a special exception, the copyright holders give permission to
 * link the code of portions of this program with the OpenSSL library under
 * certain conditions as described in each individual source file, and
 * distribute linked combinations including the two.
 *
 * You must obey the GNU General Public License in all respects for all of the
 * code used other than OpenSSL. If you modify file(s) with this exception, you
 * may extend this exception to your version of the file(s), but you are not
 * obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this exception
 * statement from your version. If you delete this exception statement from all
 * source files in the program, then also delete it here.
 *
 */

#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include <glib.h>
#include <glib/gprintf.h>

#include "common.h"
#include "config/preferences.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "muc.h"
#include "profanity.h"
#include "server_events.h"
#include "xmpp/capabilities.h"
#include "xmpp/connection.h"
#include "xmpp/stanza.h"
#include "xmpp/xmpp.h"

static Autocomplete sub_requests_ac;

#define HANDLE(ns, type, func) xmpp_handler_add(conn, func, ns, \
                                                STANZA_NAME_PRESENCE, type, ctx)

static int _unavailable_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata);
static int _subscribe_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata);
static int _subscribed_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata);
static int _unsubscribed_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata);
static int _available_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata);
static int _muc_user_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata);
static int _presence_error_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata);

void _send_caps_request(char *node, char *caps_key, char *id, char *from);
static void _send_room_presence(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *presence);

void
presence_sub_requests_init(void)
{
    sub_requests_ac = autocomplete_new();
}

void
presence_add_handlers(void)
{
    xmpp_conn_t * const conn = connection_get_conn();
    xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx = connection_get_ctx();

    HANDLE(NULL,               STANZA_TYPE_ERROR,        _presence_error_handler);
    HANDLE(STANZA_NS_MUC_USER, NULL,                     _muc_user_handler);
    HANDLE(NULL,               STANZA_TYPE_UNAVAILABLE,  _unavailable_handler);
    HANDLE(NULL,               STANZA_TYPE_SUBSCRIBE,    _subscribe_handler);
    HANDLE(NULL,               STANZA_TYPE_SUBSCRIBED,   _subscribed_handler);
    HANDLE(NULL,               STANZA_TYPE_UNSUBSCRIBED, _unsubscribed_handler);
    HANDLE(NULL,               NULL,                     _available_handler);
}

void
presence_subscription(const char * const jid, const jabber_subscr_t action)
{
    assert(jid != NULL);

    xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx = connection_get_ctx();
    xmpp_conn_t * const conn = connection_get_conn();
    const char *type = NULL;

    Jid *jidp = jid_create(jid);

    autocomplete_remove(sub_requests_ac, jidp->barejid);

    switch (action)
    {
        case PRESENCE_SUBSCRIBE:
            log_debug("Sending presence subscribe: %s", jid);
            type = STANZA_TYPE_SUBSCRIBE;
            break;
        case PRESENCE_SUBSCRIBED:
            log_debug("Sending presence subscribed: %s", jid);
            type = STANZA_TYPE_SUBSCRIBED;
            break;
        case PRESENCE_UNSUBSCRIBED:
            log_debug("Sending presence usubscribed: %s", jid);
            type = STANZA_TYPE_UNSUBSCRIBED;
            break;
        default:
            log_warning("Attempt to send unknown subscription action: %s", jid);
            break;
    }

    xmpp_stanza_t *presence = xmpp_stanza_new(ctx);
    char *id = create_unique_id("sub");
    xmpp_stanza_set_id(presence, id);
    xmpp_stanza_set_name(presence, STANZA_NAME_PRESENCE);
    xmpp_stanza_set_type(presence, type);
    xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(presence, STANZA_ATTR_TO, jidp->barejid);
    xmpp_send(conn, presence);
    xmpp_stanza_release(presence);

    jid_destroy(jidp);
    free(id);
}

GSList *
presence_get_subscription_requests(void)
{
    return autocomplete_create_list(sub_requests_ac);
}

gint
presence_sub_request_count(void)
{
    return autocomplete_length(sub_requests_ac);
}

void
presence_clear_sub_requests(void)
{
    autocomplete_clear(sub_requests_ac);
}

char *
presence_sub_request_find(const char * const search_str)
{
    return autocomplete_complete(sub_requests_ac, search_str, TRUE);
}

gboolean
presence_sub_request_exists(const char * const bare_jid)
{
    gboolean result = FALSE;
    GSList *requests_p = autocomplete_create_list(sub_requests_ac);
    GSList *requests = requests_p;

    while (requests != NULL) {
        if (strcmp(requests->data, bare_jid) == 0) {
            result = TRUE;
            break;
        }
        requests = g_slist_next(requests);
    }

    if (requests_p != NULL) {
        g_slist_free_full(requests_p, free);
    }

    return result;
}

void
presence_reset_sub_request_search(void)
{
    autocomplete_reset(sub_requests_ac);
}

void
presence_update(const resource_presence_t presence_type, const char * const msg,
    const int idle)
{
    if (jabber_get_connection_status() != JABBER_CONNECTED) {
        log_warning("Error setting presence, not connected.");
        return;
    }

    if (msg != NULL) {
        log_debug("Updating presence: %s, \"%s\"",
            string_from_resource_presence(presence_type), msg);
    } else {
        log_debug("Updating presence: %s",
            string_from_resource_presence(presence_type));
    }

    xmpp_ctx_t * const ctx = connection_get_ctx();
    xmpp_conn_t * const conn = connection_get_conn();
    const int pri =
        accounts_get_priority_for_presence_type(jabber_get_account_name(),
                                                presence_type);
    const char *show = stanza_get_presence_string_from_type(presence_type);

    connection_set_presence_message(msg);
    connection_set_priority(pri);

    xmpp_stanza_t *presence = stanza_create_presence(ctx);
    char *id = create_unique_id("presence");
    xmpp_stanza_set_id(presence, id);
    stanza_attach_show(ctx, presence, show);
    stanza_attach_status(ctx, presence, msg);
    stanza_attach_priority(ctx, presence, pri);
    stanza_attach_last_activity(ctx, presence, idle);
    stanza_attach_caps(ctx, presence);
    xmpp_send(conn, presence);
    _send_room_presence(conn, presence);
    xmpp_stanza_release(presence);

    // set last presence for account
    const char *last = show;
    if (last == NULL) {
        last = STANZA_TEXT_ONLINE;
    }
    accounts_set_last_presence(jabber_get_account_name(), last);
    free(id);
}

static void
_send_room_presence(xmpp_conn_t *conn, xmpp_stanza_t *presence)
{
    GList *rooms_p = muc_rooms();
    GList *rooms = rooms_p;

    while (rooms != NULL) {
        const char *room = rooms->data;
        const char *nick = muc_nick(room);

        if (nick != NULL) {
            char *full_room_jid = create_fulljid(room, nick);

            xmpp_stanza_set_attribute(presence, STANZA_ATTR_TO, full_room_jid);
            log_debug("Sending presence to room: %s", full_room_jid);
            xmpp_send(conn, presence);
            free(full_room_jid);
        }

        rooms = g_list_next(rooms);
    }

    if (rooms_p != NULL) {
        g_list_free(rooms_p);
    }
}

void
presence_join_room(char *room, char *nick, char * passwd)
{
    Jid *jid = jid_create_from_bare_and_resource(room, nick);

    log_debug("Sending room join presence to: %s", jid->fulljid);
    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = connection_get_ctx();
    xmpp_conn_t *conn = connection_get_conn();
    resource_presence_t presence_type =
        accounts_get_last_presence(jabber_get_account_name());
    const char *show = stanza_get_presence_string_from_type(presence_type);
    char *status = jabber_get_presence_message();
    int pri = accounts_get_priority_for_presence_type(jabber_get_account_name(),
        presence_type);

    xmpp_stanza_t *presence = stanza_create_room_join_presence(ctx, jid->fulljid, passwd);
    stanza_attach_show(ctx, presence, show);
    stanza_attach_status(ctx, presence, status);
    stanza_attach_priority(ctx, presence, pri);
    stanza_attach_caps(ctx, presence);

    xmpp_send(conn, presence);
    xmpp_stanza_release(presence);

    jid_destroy(jid);
}

void
presence_change_room_nick(const char * const room, const char * const nick)
{
    assert(room != NULL);
    assert(nick != NULL);

    log_debug("Sending room nickname change to: %s, nick: %s", room, nick);
    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = connection_get_ctx();
    xmpp_conn_t *conn = connection_get_conn();
    resource_presence_t presence_type =
        accounts_get_last_presence(jabber_get_account_name());
    const char *show = stanza_get_presence_string_from_type(presence_type);
    char *status = jabber_get_presence_message();
    int pri = accounts_get_priority_for_presence_type(jabber_get_account_name(),
        presence_type);

    char *full_room_jid = create_fulljid(room, nick);
    xmpp_stanza_t *presence =
        stanza_create_room_newnick_presence(ctx, full_room_jid);
    stanza_attach_show(ctx, presence, show);
    stanza_attach_status(ctx, presence, status);
    stanza_attach_priority(ctx, presence, pri);
    stanza_attach_caps(ctx, presence);

    xmpp_send(conn, presence);
    xmpp_stanza_release(presence);

    free(full_room_jid);
}

void
presence_leave_chat_room(const char * const room_jid)
{
    assert(room_jid != NULL);

    log_debug("Sending room leave presence to: %s", room_jid);
    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = connection_get_ctx();
    xmpp_conn_t *conn = connection_get_conn();
    char *nick = muc_nick(room_jid);

    if (nick != NULL) {
        xmpp_stanza_t *presence = stanza_create_room_leave_presence(ctx, room_jid,
            nick);
        xmpp_send(conn, presence);
        xmpp_stanza_release(presence);
    }
}

static int
_presence_error_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza,
    void * const userdata)
{
    char *id = xmpp_stanza_get_id(stanza);
    char *from = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, STANZA_ATTR_FROM);
    xmpp_stanza_t *error_stanza = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, STANZA_NAME_ERROR);
    xmpp_stanza_t *x = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(stanza, STANZA_NAME_X);
    char *xmlns = NULL;
    if (x != NULL) {
        xmlns = xmpp_stanza_get_ns(x);
    }
    char *type = NULL;
    if (error_stanza != NULL) {
        type = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(error_stanza, STANZA_ATTR_TYPE);
    }

    // handle MUC join errors
    if (g_strcmp0(xmlns, STANZA_NS_MUC) == 0) {
        Jid *fulljid = jid_create(from);

        char *error_cond = NULL;
        xmpp_stanza_t *reason_st = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_ns(error_stanza, STANZA_NS_STANZAS);
        if (reason_st != NULL) {
            error_cond = xmpp_stanza_get_name(reason_st);
        }
        if (error_cond == NULL) {
            error_cond = "unknown";
        }

        log_info("Error joining room: %s, reason: %s", fulljid->barejid, error_cond);
        handle_room_join_error(fulljid->barejid, error_cond);
        jid_destroy(fulljid);
        return 1;
    }

    // stanza_get_error never returns NULL
    char *err_msg = stanza_get_error_message(stanza);

    GString *log_msg = g_string_new("presence stanza error received");
    if (id != NULL) {
        g_string_append(log_msg, " id=");
        g_string_append(log_msg, id);
    }
    if (from != NULL) {
        g_string_append(log_msg, " from=");
        g_string_append(log_msg, from);
    }
    if (type != NULL) {
        g_string_append(log_msg, " type=");
        g_string_append(log_msg, type);
    }
    g_string_append(log_msg, " error=");
    g_string_append(log_msg, err_msg);

    log_info(log_msg->str);

    g_string_free(log_msg, TRUE);

    handle_presence_error(from, type, err_msg);

    free(err_msg);

    return 1;
}


static int
_unsubscribed_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata)
{
    char *from = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, STANZA_ATTR_FROM);
    Jid *from_jid = jid_create(from);
    log_debug("Unsubscribed presence handler fired for %s", from);

    handle_subscription(from_jid->barejid, PRESENCE_UNSUBSCRIBED);
    autocomplete_remove(sub_requests_ac, from_jid->barejid);

    jid_destroy(from_jid);

    return 1;
}

static int
_subscribed_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata)
{
    char *from = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, STANZA_ATTR_FROM);
    Jid *from_jid = jid_create(from);
    log_debug("Subscribed presence handler fired for %s", from);

    handle_subscription(from_jid->barejid, PRESENCE_SUBSCRIBED);
    autocomplete_remove(sub_requests_ac, from_jid->barejid);

    jid_destroy(from_jid);

    return 1;
}

static int
_subscribe_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata)
{
    char *from = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, STANZA_ATTR_FROM);
    log_debug("Subscribe presence handler fired for %s", from);

    Jid *from_jid = jid_create(from);
    if (from_jid == NULL) {
        return 1;
    }

    handle_subscription(from_jid->barejid, PRESENCE_SUBSCRIBE);
    autocomplete_add(sub_requests_ac, from_jid->barejid);

    jid_destroy(from_jid);

    return 1;
}

static int
_unavailable_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata)
{
    const char *jid = xmpp_conn_get_jid(conn);
    char *from = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, STANZA_ATTR_FROM);
    log_debug("Unavailable presence handler fired for %s", from);

    Jid *my_jid = jid_create(jid);
    Jid *from_jid = jid_create(from);
    if (my_jid == NULL || from_jid == NULL) {
        jid_destroy(my_jid);
        jid_destroy(from_jid);
        return 1;
    }

    char *status_str = stanza_get_status(stanza, NULL);

    if (strcmp(my_jid->barejid, from_jid->barejid) !=0) {
        if (from_jid->resourcepart != NULL) {
            handle_contact_offline(from_jid->barejid, from_jid->resourcepart, status_str);

        // hack for servers that do not send full jid with unavailable presence
        } else {
            handle_contact_offline(from_jid->barejid, "__prof_default", status_str);
        }
    } else {
        if (from_jid->resourcepart != NULL) {
            connection_remove_available_resource(from_jid->resourcepart);
        }
    }

    free(status_str);
    jid_destroy(my_jid);
    jid_destroy(from_jid);

    return 1;
}

static void
_handle_caps(char *jid, XMPPCaps *caps)
{
    // hash supported, xep-0115, cache against ver
    if (g_strcmp0(caps->hash, "sha-1") == 0) {
        log_info("Hash %s supported", caps->hash);
        if (caps->ver) {
            if (caps_contains(caps->ver)) {
                log_info("Capabilities cache hit: %s, for %s.", caps->ver, jid);
                caps_map_jid_to_ver(jid, caps->ver);
            } else {
                log_info("Capabilities cache miss: %s, for %s, sending service discovery request", caps->ver, jid);
                char *id = create_unique_id("caps");
                iq_send_caps_request(jid, id, caps->node, caps->ver);
                free(id);
            }
        }

    // unsupported hash, xep-0115, assoiciate with JID, no cache
    } else if (caps->hash) {
        log_info("Hash %s not supported: %s, sending service discovery request", caps->hash, jid);
        char *id = create_unique_id("caps");
        iq_send_caps_request_for_jid(jid, id, caps->node, caps->ver);
        free(id);

   // no hash, legacy caps, cache against node#ver
   } else if (caps->node && caps->ver) {
        log_info("No hash specified: %s, legacy request made for %s#%s", jid, caps->node, caps->ver);
        char *id = create_unique_id("caps");
        iq_send_caps_request_legacy(jid, id, caps->node, caps->ver);
        free(id);
    } else {
        log_info("No hash specified: %s, could not create ver string, not sending service disovery request.", jid);
    }
}

static int
_available_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn,
    xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata)
{
    // handler still fires if error
    if (g_strcmp0(xmpp_stanza_get_type(stanza), STANZA_TYPE_ERROR) == 0) {
        return 1;
    }

    // handler still fires if other types
    if ((g_strcmp0(xmpp_stanza_get_type(stanza), STANZA_TYPE_UNAVAILABLE) == 0) ||
            (g_strcmp0(xmpp_stanza_get_type(stanza), STANZA_TYPE_SUBSCRIBE) == 0) ||
            (g_strcmp0(xmpp_stanza_get_type(stanza), STANZA_TYPE_SUBSCRIBED) == 0) ||
            (g_strcmp0(xmpp_stanza_get_type(stanza), STANZA_TYPE_UNSUBSCRIBED) == 0)) {
        return 1;
    }

    // handler still fires for muc presence
    if (stanza_is_muc_presence(stanza)) {
        return 1;
    }

    int err = 0;
    XMPPPresence *xmpp_presence = stanza_parse_presence(stanza, &err);

    if (!xmpp_presence) {
        char *from = NULL;
        switch(err) {
            case STANZA_PARSE_ERROR_NO_FROM:
                log_warning("Available presence handler fired with no from attribute.");
                break;
            case STANZA_PARSE_ERROR_INVALID_FROM:
                from = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, STANZA_ATTR_FROM);
                log_warning("Available presence handler fired with invalid from attribute: %s", from);
                break;
            default:
                log_warning("Available presence handler fired, could not parse stanza.");
                break;
        }
        return 1;
    } else {
        char *jid = jid_fulljid_or_barejid(xmpp_presence->jid);
        log_debug("Presence available handler fired for: %s", jid);
    }

    const char *my_jid_str = xmpp_conn_get_jid(conn);
    Jid *my_jid = jid_create(my_jid_str);

    XMPPCaps *caps = stanza_parse_caps(stanza);
    if ((g_strcmp0(my_jid->fulljid, xmpp_presence->jid->fulljid) != 0) && caps) {
        log_info("Presence contains capabilities.");
        char *jid = jid_fulljid_or_barejid(xmpp_presence->jid);
        _handle_caps(jid, caps);
    }
    stanza_free_caps(caps);

    Resource *resource = stanza_resource_from_presence(xmpp_presence);

    if (g_strcmp0(xmpp_presence->jid->barejid, my_jid->barejid) == 0) {
        connection_add_available_resource(resource);
    } else {
        handle_contact_online(xmpp_presence->jid->barejid, resource, xmpp_presence->last_activity);
    }

    jid_destroy(my_jid);
    stanza_free_presence(xmpp_presence);

    return 1;
}

void
_send_caps_request(char *node, char *caps_key, char *id, char *from)
{
    xmpp_ctx_t *ctx = connection_get_ctx();
    xmpp_conn_t *conn = connection_get_conn();

    if (node != NULL) {
        log_debug("Node string: %s.", node);
        if (!caps_contains(caps_key)) {
            log_debug("Capabilities not cached for '%s', sending discovery IQ.", from);
            xmpp_stanza_t *iq = stanza_create_disco_info_iq(ctx, id, from, node);
            xmpp_send(conn, iq);
            xmpp_stanza_release(iq);
        } else {
            log_debug("Capabilities already cached, for %s", caps_key);
        }
    } else {
        log_debug("No node string, not sending discovery IQ.");
    }
}

static int
_muc_user_handler(xmpp_conn_t * const conn, xmpp_stanza_t * const stanza, void * const userdata)
{
    char *type = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, STANZA_ATTR_TYPE);
    char *from = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(stanza, STANZA_ATTR_FROM);

    // handler still fires if error
    if (g_strcmp0(type, STANZA_TYPE_ERROR) == 0) {
        return 1;
    }

    // invalid from attribute
    Jid *from_jid = jid_create(from);
    if (from_jid == NULL || from_jid->resourcepart == NULL) {
        return 1;
    }

    char *room = from_jid->barejid;
    char *nick = from_jid->resourcepart;

    char *show_str = stanza_get_show(stanza, "online");
    char *status_str = stanza_get_status(stanza, NULL);

    char *jid = NULL;
    char *role = NULL;
    char *affiliation = NULL;

    xmpp_stanza_t *x = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_ns(stanza, STANZA_NS_MUC_USER);
    if (x) {
        xmpp_stanza_t *item = xmpp_stanza_get_child_by_name(x, STANZA_NAME_ITEM);
        if (item) {
            jid = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "jid");
            role = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "role");
            affiliation = xmpp_stanza_get_attribute(item, "affiliation");
        }
    }

    // handle self presence
    if (stanza_is_muc_self_presence(stanza, jabber_get_fulljid())) {
        log_debug("Room self presence received from %s", from_jid->fulljid);

        // self unavailable
        if (g_strcmp0(type, STANZA_TYPE_UNAVAILABLE) == 0) {

            // handle nickname change
            char *new_nick = stanza_get_new_nick(stanza);
            if (new_nick) {
                muc_nick_change_start(room, new_nick);
            } else {
                GSList *status_codes = stanza_get_status_codes_by_ns(stanza, STANZA_NS_MUC_USER);

                // room destroyed
                if (stanza_room_destroyed(stanza)) {
                    char *new_jid = stanza_get_muc_destroy_alternative_room(stanza);
                    char *password = stanza_get_muc_destroy_alternative_password(stanza);
                    char *reason = stanza_get_muc_destroy_reason(stanza);
                    handle_room_destroyed(room, new_jid, password, reason);
                    free(password);
                    free(reason);

                // kicked from room
                } else if (g_slist_find_custom(status_codes, "307", (GCompareFunc)g_strcmp0) != NULL) {
                    char *actor = stanza_get_actor(stanza);
                    char *reason = stanza_get_reason(stanza);
                    handle_room_kicked(room, actor, reason);
                    free(reason);

                // banned from room
                } else if (g_slist_find_custom(status_codes, "301", (GCompareFunc)g_strcmp0) != NULL) {
                    char *actor = stanza_get_actor(stanza);
                    char *reason = stanza_get_reason(stanza);
                    handle_room_banned(room, actor, reason);
                    free(reason);

                // normal exit
                } else {
                    handle_leave_room(room);
                }

                g_slist_free_full(status_codes, free);
            }

        // self online
        } else {
            gboolean config_required = stanza_muc_requires_config(stanza);
            char *actor = stanza_get_actor(stanza);
            char *reason = stanza_get_reason(stanza);
            handle_muc_self_online(room, nick, config_required, role, affiliation, actor, reason, jid, show_str, status_str);
        }

    // handle presence from room members
    } else {
        log_debug("Room presence received from %s", from_jid->fulljid);

        if (g_strcmp0(type, STANZA_TYPE_UNAVAILABLE) == 0) {

            // handle nickname change
            char *new_nick = stanza_get_new_nick(stanza);
            if (new_nick) {
                muc_occupant_nick_change_start(room, new_nick, nick);

            // handle left room
            } else {
                GSList *status_codes = stanza_get_status_codes_by_ns(stanza, STANZA_NS_MUC_USER);

                // kicked from room
                if (g_slist_find_custom(status_codes, "307", (GCompareFunc)g_strcmp0) != NULL) {
                    char *actor = stanza_get_actor(stanza);
                    char *reason = stanza_get_reason(stanza);
                    handle_room_occupent_kicked(room, nick, actor, reason);
                    free(reason);

                // banned from room
                } else if (g_slist_find_custom(status_codes, "301", (GCompareFunc)g_strcmp0) != NULL) {
                    char *actor = stanza_get_actor(stanza);
                    char *reason = stanza_get_reason(stanza);
                    handle_room_occupent_banned(room, nick, actor, reason);
                    free(reason);

                // normal exit
                } else {
                    handle_room_occupant_offline(room, nick, "offline", status_str);
                }

                g_slist_free_full(status_codes, free);
            }

        // room occupant online
        } else {
            // send disco info for capabilities, if not cached
            XMPPCaps *caps = stanza_parse_caps(stanza);
            if (caps) {
                log_info("Presence contains capabilities.");
                _handle_caps(from, caps);
            }
            stanza_free_caps(caps);

            char *actor = stanza_get_actor(stanza);
            char *reason = stanza_get_reason(stanza);
            handle_muc_occupant_online(room, nick, jid, role, affiliation, actor, reason, show_str, status_str);
        }
    }

    free(show_str);
    free(status_str);
    jid_destroy(from_jid);

    return 1;
}