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Update: Added comments to refobject.h
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@ -6,6 +6,10 @@
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* Copyright 2018, Philipp "ph3-der-loewe" Schafft <lion@lion.leolix.org>,
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*/
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/* This file contains the API for the refobject helper type.
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* The refobject helper type is a base type that allows building other types with safe reference counting.
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*/
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#ifndef __REFOBJECT_H__
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#define __REFOBJECT_H__
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@ -18,6 +22,20 @@
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#include "icecasttypes.h"
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#include "compat.h"
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/* The following macros are defined. The definition depends on if the compiler
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* supports transparent unions. If supported full type checking is enabled.
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* If the compiler does not support transparent unions, we fall back to using
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* (void*) pointers.
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*
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* REFOBJECT_NULL
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* Can be used to set an refobject to NULL.
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* REFOBJECT_IS_NULL(x)
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* Can be used to check if the refobject x is NULL.
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* Checking by doing (x == NULL) does not work with transparent unions
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* as the operation is only defined for it's members.
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* REFOBJECT_TO_TYPE(type,x)
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* This casts the refobject (x) to the type (type).
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*/
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#ifdef HAVE_TYPE_ATTRIBUTE_TRANSPARENT_UNION
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#define REFOBJECT_NULL ((refobject_t)(refobject_base_t*)NULL)
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#define REFOBJECT_IS_NULL(x) (((refobject_t)(x)).refobject_base == NULL)
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@ -28,8 +46,19 @@
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#define REFOBJECT_TO_TYPE(x,y) ((y)(x))
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#endif
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/* Type used for callback called then the object is actually freed
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* That is once all references to it are gone.
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*
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* If the callback does not set *userdata to NULL *userdata will
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* be freed automatically by calling free(3).
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*
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* This function must not try to deallocate or alter self.
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*/
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typedef void (*refobject_free_t)(refobject_t self, void **userdata);
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/* Only defined here as the size must be publically known.
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* DO NOT use any of the members in here directly!
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*/
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struct refobject_base_tag {
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size_t refc;
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mutex_t lock;
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@ -39,12 +68,33 @@ struct refobject_base_tag {
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refobject_t associated;
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};
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/* Create a new refobject
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* The total length of the new object is given by len (see malloc(3)),
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* the callback called on free is given by freecb (see refobject_free_t above),
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* the userdata us given by userdata,
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* the name for the object is given by name, and
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* the associated refobject is given by associated.
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*
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* All parameters beside len are optional and can be NULL/REFOBJECT_NULL.
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* If no freecb is given the userdata is freed (see refobject_free_t above).
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*/
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refobject_t refobject_new(size_t len, refobject_free_t freecb, void *userdata, const char *name, refobject_t associated);
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/* This increases the reference counter of the object */
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int refobject_ref(refobject_t self);
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/* This decreases the reference counter of the object.
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* If the object's reference counter reaches zero the object is freed.
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*/
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int refobject_unref(refobject_t self);
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/* This gets and sets the userdata */
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void * refobject_get_userdata(refobject_t self);
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int refobject_set_userdata(refobject_t self, void *userdata);
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/* This gets the object's name */
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const char * refobject_get_name(refobject_t self);
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/* This gets the object's associated object. */
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refobject_t refobject_get_associated(refobject_t self);
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#endif
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