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gitea/modules/markup/markdown/goldmark.go
KN4CK3R 637451a45e
Rework markup link rendering (#26745)
Fixes #26548

This PR refactors the rendering of markup links. The old code uses
`strings.Replace` to change some urls while the new code uses more
context to decide which link should be generated.

The added tests should ensure the same output for the old and new
behaviour (besides the bug).

We may need to refactor the rendering a bit more to make it clear how
the different helper methods render the input string. There are lots of
options (resolve links / images / mentions / git hashes / emojis / ...)
but you don't really know what helper uses which options. For example,
we currently support images in the user description which should not be
allowed I think:

<details>
  <summary>Profile</summary> 

https://try.gitea.io/KN4CK3R

![grafik](https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/assets/1666336/109ae422-496d-4200-b52e-b3a528f553e5)

</details>

---------

Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
2024-01-15 08:49:24 +00:00

481 lines
14 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2019 The Gitea Authors. All rights reserved.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
package markdown
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"regexp"
"strings"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/container"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/markup"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/markup/common"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/setting"
"code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/svg"
giteautil "code.gitea.io/gitea/modules/util"
"github.com/microcosm-cc/bluemonday/css"
"github.com/yuin/goldmark/ast"
east "github.com/yuin/goldmark/extension/ast"
"github.com/yuin/goldmark/parser"
"github.com/yuin/goldmark/renderer"
"github.com/yuin/goldmark/renderer/html"
"github.com/yuin/goldmark/text"
"github.com/yuin/goldmark/util"
)
var byteMailto = []byte("mailto:")
// ASTTransformer is a default transformer of the goldmark tree.
type ASTTransformer struct{}
// Transform transforms the given AST tree.
func (g *ASTTransformer) Transform(node *ast.Document, reader text.Reader, pc parser.Context) {
firstChild := node.FirstChild()
tocMode := ""
ctx := pc.Get(renderContextKey).(*markup.RenderContext)
rc := pc.Get(renderConfigKey).(*RenderConfig)
tocList := make([]markup.Header, 0, 20)
if rc.yamlNode != nil {
metaNode := rc.toMetaNode()
if metaNode != nil {
node.InsertBefore(node, firstChild, metaNode)
}
tocMode = rc.TOC
}
applyElementDir := func(n ast.Node) {
if markup.DefaultProcessorHelper.ElementDir != "" {
n.SetAttributeString("dir", []byte(markup.DefaultProcessorHelper.ElementDir))
}
}
attentionMarkedBlockquotes := make(container.Set[*ast.Blockquote])
_ = ast.Walk(node, func(n ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
if !entering {
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
switch v := n.(type) {
case *ast.Heading:
for _, attr := range v.Attributes() {
if _, ok := attr.Value.([]byte); !ok {
v.SetAttribute(attr.Name, []byte(fmt.Sprintf("%v", attr.Value)))
}
}
txt := n.Text(reader.Source())
header := markup.Header{
Text: util.BytesToReadOnlyString(txt),
Level: v.Level,
}
if id, found := v.AttributeString("id"); found {
header.ID = util.BytesToReadOnlyString(id.([]byte))
}
tocList = append(tocList, header)
applyElementDir(v)
case *ast.Paragraph:
applyElementDir(v)
case *ast.Image:
// Images need two things:
//
// 1. Their src needs to munged to be a real value
// 2. If they're not wrapped with a link they need a link wrapper
// Check if the destination is a real link
link := v.Destination
if len(link) > 0 && !markup.IsLink(link) {
v.Destination = []byte(giteautil.URLJoin(ctx.Links.ResolveMediaLink(ctx.IsWiki), string(link)))
}
parent := n.Parent()
// Create a link around image only if parent is not already a link
if _, ok := parent.(*ast.Link); !ok && parent != nil {
next := n.NextSibling()
// Create a link wrapper
wrap := ast.NewLink()
wrap.Destination = v.Destination
wrap.Title = v.Title
wrap.SetAttributeString("target", []byte("_blank"))
// Duplicate the current image node
image := ast.NewImage(ast.NewLink())
image.Destination = link
image.Title = v.Title
for _, attr := range v.Attributes() {
image.SetAttribute(attr.Name, attr.Value)
}
for child := v.FirstChild(); child != nil; {
next := child.NextSibling()
image.AppendChild(image, child)
child = next
}
// Append our duplicate image to the wrapper link
wrap.AppendChild(wrap, image)
// Wire in the next sibling
wrap.SetNextSibling(next)
// Replace the current node with the wrapper link
parent.ReplaceChild(parent, n, wrap)
// But most importantly ensure the next sibling is still on the old image too
v.SetNextSibling(next)
}
case *ast.Link:
// Links need their href to munged to be a real value
link := v.Destination
if len(link) > 0 && !markup.IsLink(link) &&
link[0] != '#' && !bytes.HasPrefix(link, byteMailto) {
// special case: this is not a link, a hash link or a mailto:, so it's a
// relative URL
var base string
if ctx.IsWiki {
base = ctx.Links.WikiLink()
} else {
base = ctx.Links.Base
}
link = []byte(giteautil.URLJoin(base, string(link)))
}
if len(link) > 0 && link[0] == '#' {
link = []byte("#user-content-" + string(link)[1:])
}
v.Destination = link
case *ast.List:
if v.HasChildren() {
children := make([]ast.Node, 0, v.ChildCount())
child := v.FirstChild()
for child != nil {
children = append(children, child)
child = child.NextSibling()
}
v.RemoveChildren(v)
for _, child := range children {
listItem := child.(*ast.ListItem)
if !child.HasChildren() || !child.FirstChild().HasChildren() {
v.AppendChild(v, child)
continue
}
taskCheckBox, ok := child.FirstChild().FirstChild().(*east.TaskCheckBox)
if !ok {
v.AppendChild(v, child)
continue
}
newChild := NewTaskCheckBoxListItem(listItem)
newChild.IsChecked = taskCheckBox.IsChecked
newChild.SetAttributeString("class", []byte("task-list-item"))
segments := newChild.FirstChild().Lines()
if segments.Len() > 0 {
segment := segments.At(0)
newChild.SourcePosition = rc.metaLength + segment.Start
}
v.AppendChild(v, newChild)
}
}
applyElementDir(v)
case *ast.Text:
if v.SoftLineBreak() && !v.HardLineBreak() {
if ctx.Metas["mode"] != "document" {
v.SetHardLineBreak(setting.Markdown.EnableHardLineBreakInComments)
} else {
v.SetHardLineBreak(setting.Markdown.EnableHardLineBreakInDocuments)
}
}
case *ast.CodeSpan:
colorContent := n.Text(reader.Source())
if css.ColorHandler(strings.ToLower(string(colorContent))) {
v.AppendChild(v, NewColorPreview(colorContent))
}
case *ast.Emphasis:
// check if inside blockquote for attention, expected hierarchy is
// Emphasis < Paragraph < Blockquote
blockquote, isInBlockquote := n.Parent().Parent().(*ast.Blockquote)
if isInBlockquote && !attentionMarkedBlockquotes.Contains(blockquote) {
fullText := string(n.Text(reader.Source()))
if fullText == AttentionNote || fullText == AttentionWarning {
v.SetAttributeString("class", []byte("attention-"+strings.ToLower(fullText)))
v.Parent().InsertBefore(v.Parent(), v, NewAttention(fullText))
attentionMarkedBlockquotes.Add(blockquote)
}
}
}
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
})
showTocInMain := tocMode == "true" /* old behavior, in main view */ || tocMode == "main"
showTocInSidebar := !showTocInMain && tocMode != "false" // not hidden, not main, then show it in sidebar
if len(tocList) > 0 && (showTocInMain || showTocInSidebar) {
if showTocInMain {
tocNode := createTOCNode(tocList, rc.Lang, nil)
node.InsertBefore(node, firstChild, tocNode)
} else {
tocNode := createTOCNode(tocList, rc.Lang, map[string]string{"open": "open"})
ctx.SidebarTocNode = tocNode
}
}
if len(rc.Lang) > 0 {
node.SetAttributeString("lang", []byte(rc.Lang))
}
}
type prefixedIDs struct {
values container.Set[string]
}
// Generate generates a new element id.
func (p *prefixedIDs) Generate(value []byte, kind ast.NodeKind) []byte {
dft := []byte("id")
if kind == ast.KindHeading {
dft = []byte("heading")
}
return p.GenerateWithDefault(value, dft)
}
// Generate generates a new element id.
func (p *prefixedIDs) GenerateWithDefault(value, dft []byte) []byte {
result := common.CleanValue(value)
if len(result) == 0 {
result = dft
}
if !bytes.HasPrefix(result, []byte("user-content-")) {
result = append([]byte("user-content-"), result...)
}
if p.values.Add(util.BytesToReadOnlyString(result)) {
return result
}
for i := 1; ; i++ {
newResult := fmt.Sprintf("%s-%d", result, i)
if p.values.Add(newResult) {
return []byte(newResult)
}
}
}
// Put puts a given element id to the used ids table.
func (p *prefixedIDs) Put(value []byte) {
p.values.Add(util.BytesToReadOnlyString(value))
}
func newPrefixedIDs() *prefixedIDs {
return &prefixedIDs{
values: make(container.Set[string]),
}
}
// NewHTMLRenderer creates a HTMLRenderer to render
// in the gitea form.
func NewHTMLRenderer(opts ...html.Option) renderer.NodeRenderer {
r := &HTMLRenderer{
Config: html.NewConfig(),
}
for _, opt := range opts {
opt.SetHTMLOption(&r.Config)
}
return r
}
// HTMLRenderer is a renderer.NodeRenderer implementation that
// renders gitea specific features.
type HTMLRenderer struct {
html.Config
}
// RegisterFuncs implements renderer.NodeRenderer.RegisterFuncs.
func (r *HTMLRenderer) RegisterFuncs(reg renderer.NodeRendererFuncRegisterer) {
reg.Register(ast.KindDocument, r.renderDocument)
reg.Register(KindDetails, r.renderDetails)
reg.Register(KindSummary, r.renderSummary)
reg.Register(KindIcon, r.renderIcon)
reg.Register(ast.KindCodeSpan, r.renderCodeSpan)
reg.Register(KindAttention, r.renderAttention)
reg.Register(KindTaskCheckBoxListItem, r.renderTaskCheckBoxListItem)
reg.Register(east.KindTaskCheckBox, r.renderTaskCheckBox)
}
// renderCodeSpan renders CodeSpan elements (like goldmark upstream does) but also renders ColorPreview elements.
// See #21474 for reference
func (r *HTMLRenderer) renderCodeSpan(w util.BufWriter, source []byte, n ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
if entering {
if n.Attributes() != nil {
_, _ = w.WriteString("<code")
html.RenderAttributes(w, n, html.CodeAttributeFilter)
_ = w.WriteByte('>')
} else {
_, _ = w.WriteString("<code>")
}
for c := n.FirstChild(); c != nil; c = c.NextSibling() {
switch v := c.(type) {
case *ast.Text:
segment := v.Segment
value := segment.Value(source)
if bytes.HasSuffix(value, []byte("\n")) {
r.Writer.RawWrite(w, value[:len(value)-1])
r.Writer.RawWrite(w, []byte(" "))
} else {
r.Writer.RawWrite(w, value)
}
case *ColorPreview:
_, _ = w.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`<span class="color-preview" style="background-color: %v"></span>`, string(v.Color)))
}
}
return ast.WalkSkipChildren, nil
}
_, _ = w.WriteString("</code>")
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
// renderAttention renders a quote marked with i.e. "> **Note**" or "> **Warning**" with a corresponding svg
func (r *HTMLRenderer) renderAttention(w util.BufWriter, source []byte, node ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
if entering {
_, _ = w.WriteString(`<span class="attention-icon attention-`)
n := node.(*Attention)
_, _ = w.WriteString(strings.ToLower(n.AttentionType))
_, _ = w.WriteString(`">`)
var octiconType string
switch n.AttentionType {
case AttentionNote:
octiconType = "info"
case AttentionWarning:
octiconType = "alert"
}
_, _ = w.WriteString(string(svg.RenderHTML("octicon-" + octiconType)))
} else {
_, _ = w.WriteString("</span>\n")
}
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
func (r *HTMLRenderer) renderDocument(w util.BufWriter, source []byte, node ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
n := node.(*ast.Document)
if val, has := n.AttributeString("lang"); has {
var err error
if entering {
_, err = w.WriteString("<div")
if err == nil {
_, err = w.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(` lang=%q`, val))
}
if err == nil {
_, err = w.WriteRune('>')
}
} else {
_, err = w.WriteString("</div>")
}
if err != nil {
return ast.WalkStop, err
}
}
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
func (r *HTMLRenderer) renderDetails(w util.BufWriter, source []byte, node ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
var err error
if entering {
if _, err = w.WriteString("<details"); err != nil {
return ast.WalkStop, err
}
html.RenderAttributes(w, node, nil)
_, err = w.WriteString(">")
} else {
_, err = w.WriteString("</details>")
}
if err != nil {
return ast.WalkStop, err
}
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
func (r *HTMLRenderer) renderSummary(w util.BufWriter, source []byte, node ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
var err error
if entering {
_, err = w.WriteString("<summary>")
} else {
_, err = w.WriteString("</summary>")
}
if err != nil {
return ast.WalkStop, err
}
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
var validNameRE = regexp.MustCompile("^[a-z ]+$")
func (r *HTMLRenderer) renderIcon(w util.BufWriter, source []byte, node ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
if !entering {
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
n := node.(*Icon)
name := strings.TrimSpace(strings.ToLower(string(n.Name)))
if len(name) == 0 {
// skip this
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
if !validNameRE.MatchString(name) {
// skip this
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
var err error
_, err = w.WriteString(fmt.Sprintf(`<i class="icon %s"></i>`, name))
if err != nil {
return ast.WalkStop, err
}
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
func (r *HTMLRenderer) renderTaskCheckBoxListItem(w util.BufWriter, source []byte, node ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
n := node.(*TaskCheckBoxListItem)
if entering {
if n.Attributes() != nil {
_, _ = w.WriteString("<li")
html.RenderAttributes(w, n, html.ListItemAttributeFilter)
_ = w.WriteByte('>')
} else {
_, _ = w.WriteString("<li>")
}
fmt.Fprintf(w, `<input type="checkbox" disabled="" data-source-position="%d"`, n.SourcePosition)
if n.IsChecked {
_, _ = w.WriteString(` checked=""`)
}
if r.XHTML {
_, _ = w.WriteString(` />`)
} else {
_ = w.WriteByte('>')
}
fc := n.FirstChild()
if fc != nil {
if _, ok := fc.(*ast.TextBlock); !ok {
_ = w.WriteByte('\n')
}
}
} else {
_, _ = w.WriteString("</li>\n")
}
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}
func (r *HTMLRenderer) renderTaskCheckBox(w util.BufWriter, source []byte, node ast.Node, entering bool) (ast.WalkStatus, error) {
return ast.WalkContinue, nil
}