# Why this PR comes
At first, I'd like to help users like #23636 (there are a lot)
The unclear "Internal Server Error" is quite anonying, scare users,
frustrate contributors, nobody knows what happens.
So, it's always good to provide meaningful messages to end users (of
course, do not leak sensitive information).
When I started working on the "response message to end users", I found
that the related code has a lot of technical debt. A lot of copy&paste
code, unclear fields and usages.
So I think it's good to make everything clear.
# Tech Backgrounds
Gitea has many sub-commands, some are used by admins, some are used by
SSH servers or Git Hooks. Many sub-commands use "internal API" to
communicate with Gitea web server.
Before, Gitea server always use `StatusCode + Json "err" field` to
return messages.
* The CLI sub-commands: they expect to show all error related messages
to site admin
* The Serv/Hook sub-commands (for git clients): they could only show
safe messages to end users, the error log could only be recorded by
"SSHLog" to Gitea web server.
In the old design, it assumes that:
* If the StatusCode is 500 (in some functions), then the "err" field is
error log, shouldn't be exposed to git client.
* If the StatusCode is 40x, then the "err" field could be exposed. And
some functions always read the "err" no matter what the StatusCode is.
The old code is not strict, and it's difficult to distinguish the
messages clearly and then output them correctly.
# This PR
To help to remove duplicate code and make everything clear, this PR
introduces `ResponseExtra` and `requestJSONResp`.
* `ResponseExtra` is a struct which contains "extra" information of a
internal API response, including StatusCode, UserMsg, Error
* `requestJSONResp` is a generic function which can be used for all
cases to help to simplify the calls.
* Remove all `map["err"]`, always use `private.Response{Err}` to
construct error messages.
* User messages and error messages are separated clearly, the `fail` and
`handleCliResponseExtra` will output correct messages.
* Replace all `Internal Server Error` messages with meaningful (still
safe) messages.
This PR saves more than 300 lines, while makes the git client messages
more clear.
Many gitea-serv/git-hook related essential functions are covered by
tests.
---------
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Close#23622
As described in the issue, disabling the LFS/Package settings will cause
errors when running `gitea dump` or `gitea doctor`. We need to check the
settings and the related operations should be skipped if the settings
are disabled.
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Creating pid file should not belong to setting package and only web
command needs that. So this PR moves pidfile creation from setting
package to web command package to keep setting package more readable.
I marked this as `break` because the PIDFile path moved. For those who
have used the pid build argument, it has to be changed.
---------
Co-authored-by: KN4CK3R <admin@oldschoolhack.me>
Support to iterator subdirectory in ObjectStorage for
ObjectStorage.Iterator method.
It's required for https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/22738 to make
artifact files cleanable.
---------
Co-authored-by: Jason Song <i@wolfogre.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
When there is an error creating a new openIDConnect authentication
source try to handle the error a little better.
Close#23283
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
Replace #23350.
Refactor `setting.Database.UseMySQL` to
`setting.Database.Type.IsMySQL()`.
To avoid mismatching between `Type` and `UseXXX`.
This refactor can fix the bug mentioned in #23350, so it should be
backported.
Close#23137
The old code is too old (8-9 years ago)
Let's try to execute the git commands from git bin home directly.
The verb has been checked above, it could only be:
* git-upload-pack
* git-upload-archive
* git-receive-pack
* git-lfs-authenticate
Some bugs caused by less unit tests in fundamental packages. This PR
refactor `setting` package so that create a unit test will be easier
than before.
- All `LoadFromXXX` files has been splited as two functions, one is
`InitProviderFromXXX` and `LoadCommonSettings`. The first functions will
only include the code to create or new a ini file. The second function
will load common settings.
- It also renames all functions in setting from `newXXXService` to
`loadXXXSetting` or `loadXXXFrom` to make the function name less
confusing.
- Move `XORMLog` to `SQLLog` because it's a better name for that.
Maybe we should finally move these `loadXXXSetting` into the `XXXInit`
function? Any idea?
---------
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
This PR refactors and improves the password hashing code within gitea
and makes it possible for server administrators to set the password
hashing parameters
In addition it takes the opportunity to adjust the settings for `pbkdf2`
in order to make the hashing a little stronger.
The majority of this work was inspired by PR #14751 and I would like to
thank @boppy for their work on this.
Thanks to @gusted for the suggestion to adjust the `pbkdf2` hashing
parameters.
Close#14751
---------
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
To avoid duplicated load of the same data in an HTTP request, we can set
a context cache to do that. i.e. Some pages may load a user from a
database with the same id in different areas on the same page. But the
code is hidden in two different deep logic. How should we share the
user? As a result of this PR, now if both entry functions accept
`context.Context` as the first parameter and we just need to refactor
`GetUserByID` to reuse the user from the context cache. Then it will not
be loaded twice on an HTTP request.
But of course, sometimes we would like to reload an object from the
database, that's why `RemoveContextData` is also exposed.
The core context cache is here. It defines a new context
```go
type cacheContext struct {
ctx context.Context
data map[any]map[any]any
lock sync.RWMutex
}
var cacheContextKey = struct{}{}
func WithCacheContext(ctx context.Context) context.Context {
return context.WithValue(ctx, cacheContextKey, &cacheContext{
ctx: ctx,
data: make(map[any]map[any]any),
})
}
```
Then you can use the below 4 methods to read/write/del the data within
the same context.
```go
func GetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any) any
func SetContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key, value any)
func RemoveContextData(ctx context.Context, tp, key any)
func GetWithContextCache[T any](ctx context.Context, cacheGroupKey string, cacheTargetID any, f func() (T, error)) (T, error)
```
Then let's take a look at how `system.GetString` implement it.
```go
func GetSetting(ctx context.Context, key string) (string, error) {
return cache.GetWithContextCache(ctx, contextCacheKey, key, func() (string, error) {
return cache.GetString(genSettingCacheKey(key), func() (string, error) {
res, err := GetSettingNoCache(ctx, key)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
return res.SettingValue, nil
})
})
}
```
First, it will check if context data include the setting object with the
key. If not, it will query from the global cache which may be memory or
a Redis cache. If not, it will get the object from the database. In the
end, if the object gets from the global cache or database, it will be
set into the context cache.
An object stored in the context cache will only be destroyed after the
context disappeared.
As part of administration sometimes it is appropriate to forcibly tell
users to update their passwords.
This PR creates a new command `gitea admin user must-change-password`
which will set the `MustChangePassword` flag on the provided users.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Fixes#19555
Test-Instructions:
https://github.com/go-gitea/gitea/pull/21441#issuecomment-1419438000
This PR implements the mapping of user groups provided by OIDC providers
to orgs teams in Gitea. The main part is a refactoring of the existing
LDAP code to make it usable from different providers.
Refactorings:
- Moved the router auth code from module to service because of import
cycles
- Changed some model methods to take a `Context` parameter
- Moved the mapping code from LDAP to a common location
I've tested it with Keycloak but other providers should work too. The
JSON mapping format is the same as for LDAP.
---------
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Followup for #20908 to allow setting the scopes when creating new access
token via CLI.
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
- Move the file `compare.go` and `slice.go` to `slice.go`.
- Fix `ExistsInSlice`, it's buggy
- It uses `sort.Search`, so it assumes that the input slice is sorted.
- It passes `func(i int) bool { return slice[i] == target })` to
`sort.Search`, that's incorrect, check the doc of `sort.Search`.
- Conbine `IsInt64InSlice(int64, []int64)` and `ExistsInSlice(string,
[]string)` to `SliceContains[T]([]T, T)`.
- Conbine `IsSliceInt64Eq([]int64, []int64)` and `IsEqualSlice([]string,
[]string)` to `SliceSortedEqual[T]([]T, T)`.
- Add `SliceEqual[T]([]T, T)` as a distinction from
`SliceSortedEqual[T]([]T, T)`.
- Redesign `RemoveIDFromList([]int64, int64) ([]int64, bool)` to
`SliceRemoveAll[T]([]T, T) []T`.
- Add `SliceContainsFunc[T]([]T, func(T) bool)` and
`SliceRemoveAllFunc[T]([]T, func(T) bool)` for general use.
- Add comments to explain why not `golang.org/x/exp/slices`.
- Add unit tests.
Change all license headers to comply with REUSE specification.
Fix#16132
Co-authored-by: flynnnnnnnnnn <flynnnnnnnnnn@github>
Co-authored-by: John Olheiser <john.olheiser@gmail.com>
This PR adds a context parameter to a bunch of methods. Some helper
`xxxCtx()` methods got replaced with the normal name now.
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
The purpose of #18982 is to improve the SMTP mailer, but there were some
unrelated changes made to the SMTP auth in
d60c438694
This PR reverts these unrelated changes, fix#21744
Related #20471
This PR adds global quota limits for the package registry. Settings for
individual users/orgs can be added in a seperate PR using the settings
table.
Co-authored-by: Lauris BH <lauris@nix.lv>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
closes#20683
Add an option to gitea dump to skip the bleve indexes, which can become
quite large (in my case the same size as the repo's) and can be
regenerated after restore.
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Only load SECRET_KEY and INTERNAL_TOKEN if they exist.
Never write the config file if the keys do not exist, which was only a fallback for Gitea upgraded from < 1.5
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
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I fixed typo.
A testing cleanup.
This pull request replaces `os.MkdirTemp` with `t.TempDir`. We can use the `T.TempDir` function from the `testing` package to create temporary directory. The directory created by `T.TempDir` is automatically removed when the test and all its subtests complete.
This saves us at least 2 lines (error check, and cleanup) on every instance, or in some cases adds cleanup that we forgot.
Reference: https://pkg.go.dev/testing#T.TempDir
```go
func TestFoo(t *testing.T) {
// before
tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "")
require.NoError(t, err)
defer os.RemoveAll(tmpDir)
// now
tmpDir := t.TempDir()
}
```
Signed-off-by: Eng Zer Jun <engzerjun@gmail.com>
* fix hard-coded timeout and error panic in API archive download endpoint
This commit updates the `GET /api/v1/repos/{owner}/{repo}/archive/{archive}`
endpoint which prior to this PR had a couple of issues.
1. The endpoint had a hard-coded 20s timeout for the archiver to complete after
which a 500 (Internal Server Error) was returned to client. For a scripted
API client there was no clear way of telling that the operation timed out and
that it should retry.
2. Whenever the timeout _did occur_, the code used to panic. This was caused by
the API endpoint "delegating" to the same call path as the web, which uses a
slightly different way of reporting errors (HTML rather than JSON for
example).
More specifically, `api/v1/repo/file.go#GetArchive` just called through to
`web/repo/repo.go#Download`, which expects the `Context` to have a `Render`
field set, but which is `nil` for API calls. Hence, a `nil` pointer error.
The code addresses (1) by dropping the hard-coded timeout. Instead, any
timeout/cancelation on the incoming `Context` is used.
The code addresses (2) by updating the API endpoint to use a separate call path
for the API-triggered archive download. This avoids producing HTML-errors on
errors (it now produces JSON errors).
Signed-off-by: Peter Gardfjäll <peter.gardfjall.work@gmail.com>
The recovery, API, Web and package frameworks all create their own HTML
Renderers. This increases the memory requirements of Gitea
unnecessarily with duplicate templates being kept in memory.
Further the reloading framework in dev mode for these involves locking
and recompiling all of the templates on each load. This will potentially
hide concurrency issues and it is inefficient.
This PR stores the templates renderer in the context and stores this
context in the NormalRoutes, it then creates a fsnotify.Watcher
framework to watch files.
The watching framework is then extended to the mailer templates which
were previously not being reloaded in dev.
Then the locales are simplified to a similar structure.
Fix#20210Fix#20211Fix#20217
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
This PR adds functionality to allow Gitea to sit behind an
HAProxy and HAProxy protocolled connections directly.
Fix#7508
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* Disable doctor logging on panic
If permissions are incorrect for writing to the doctor log simply disable the log file
instead of panicing.
Related #20570
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* Update cmd/doctor.go
* Update cmd/doctor.go
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
* merge `CheckLFSVersion` into `InitFull` (renamed from `InitWithSyncOnce`)
* remove the `Once` during git init, no data-race now
* for doctor sub-commands, `InitFull` should only be called in initialization stage
Co-authored-by: zeripath <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
* `PROTOCOL`: can be smtp, smtps, smtp+startls, smtp+unix, sendmail, dummy
* `SMTP_ADDR`: domain for SMTP, or path to unix socket
* `SMTP_PORT`: port for SMTP; defaults to 25 for `smtp`, 465 for `smtps`, and 587 for `smtp+startls`
* `ENABLE_HELO`, `HELO_HOSTNAME`: reverse `DISABLE_HELO` to `ENABLE_HELO`; default to false + system hostname
* `FORCE_TRUST_SERVER_CERT`: replace the unclear `SKIP_VERIFY`
* `CLIENT_CERT_FILE`, `CLIENT_KEY_FILE`, `USE_CLIENT_CERT`: clarify client certificates here
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
The current `admin auth` CLI for managing authentication source of type
LDAP via BindDN and Simple LDAP does not allow enabling the respective
source, once disabled via `--not-active`.
The same applies to `--synchronize-users` specifially for LDAP via
BindDN.
These changes add two new flags to LDAP related CLI commands:
- `--active` for both LDAP authentication source types
- `--disable-synchronize-users` for LDAP via BindDN
Signed-off-by: justusbunsi <61625851+justusbunsi@users.noreply.github.com>
This PR adds a new manager command to switch on SQL logging and to turn it off.
```
gitea manager logging log-sql
gitea manager logging log-sql --off
```
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
fgprof is a sampling Go profiler that allows you to analyze On-CPU as
well as Off-CPU (e.g. I/O) time together.
Go's builtin sampling CPU profiler can only show On-CPU time, but it's
better than fgprof at that. Go also includes tracing profilers that can
analyze I/O, but they can't be combined with the CPU profiler.
fgprof is designed for analyzing applications with mixed I/O and CPU
workloads. This kind of profiling is also known as wall-clock profiling.
Whilst fgprof can cause significant STW latencies in applications with a
lot of goroutines (> 1-10k), these latencies only occur if the profile
is requested - it doesn't cause a delay by simply being available.
The fgprof profile is mounted on
`http://localhost:6060/debug/fgprof?seconds=3`
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* clean git support for ver < 2.0
* fine tune tests for markup (which requires git module)
* remove unnecessary comments
* try to fix tests
* try test again
* use const for GitVersionRequired instead of var
* try to fix integration test
* Refactor CheckAttributeReader to make a *git.Repository version
* update document for commit signing with Gitea's internal gitconfig
* update document for commit signing with Gitea's internal gitconfig
Co-authored-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
- We don't need to buffer the logger with a thousand capacity. It's not
a high-throughput logger, this also caused issue whereby the logger
can't keep up with repeated messages being send(somehow they are lost in
the queue?).
- Resolves#19969
Co-authored-by: Lunny Xiao <xiaolunwen@gmail.com>
* Fix cli command restore-repo: "units" should be parsed as StringSlice because after #15790 it's read by c.StringSlice("units"). Before, the "units" were processed by strings.Split
* Add checking for invalid unit names
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
* Move access and repo permission to models/perm/access
* fix test
* Move some git related files into sub package models/git
* Fix build
* fix git test
* move lfs to sub package
* move more git related functions to models/git
* Move functions sequence
* Some improvements per @KN4CK3R and @delvh
* Move some repository related code into sub package
* Move more repository functions out of models
* Fix lint
* Some performance optimization for webhooks and others
* some refactors
* Fix lint
* Fix
* Update modules/repository/delete.go
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
* Fix test
* Merge
* Fix test
* Fix test
* Fix test
* Fix test
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
When Gitea is running as PID 1 git will occassionally orphan child processes leading
to (defunct) processes. This PR simply sets Setpgid to true on these child processes
meaning that these defunct processes will also be correctly reaped.
Fix#19077
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* docs: update the ROOT documentation and error messages
* The documentation now reflects what happens in the
setting/repository.go::newRepository function:
filepath.Join(AppWorkPath, RepoRootPath) was missing.
* The error message displayed when RepoRootPath is not found now
displays the value of RepoRootPath. Given the complexity of the
construction of this value, only referring to it in the abstract
is likely to be misleading to the Gitea admin trying to interpret
the message.
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
* Apply DefaultUserIsRestricted in CreateUser
* Enforce system defaults in CreateUser
Allow for overwrites with CreateUserOverwriteOptions
* Fix compilation errors
* Add "restricted" option to create user command
* Add "restricted" option to create user admin api
* Respect default setting.Service.RegisterEmailConfirm and setting.Service.RegisterManualConfirm where needed
* Revert "Respect default setting.Service.RegisterEmailConfirm and setting.Service.RegisterManualConfirm where needed"
This reverts commit ee95d3e8dc.
* When dumping trim the standard suffices instead of a random suffix
Instead of using the `path.Ext()` to trim the last "extension" suffix, just iterate
through the supported suffices and trim those.
Fix#19424
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* fix enum with to have correct supported types only
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
* Warn on SSH connection for incorrect configuration
- When `setting.RepoRootPath` cannot be found(most likely due to
incorrect configuration) show "Gitea: Incorrect configuration" on the
client-side to help easier with debugging the problem.
* Update cmd/serv.go
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
* Don't leak configuration
* Update cmd/serv.go
Co-authored-by: delvh <dev.lh@web.de>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: techknowlogick <techknowlogick@gitea.io>
Follows: #19284
* The `CopyDir` is only used inside test code
* Rewrite `ToSnakeCase` with more test cases
* The `RedisCacher` only put strings into cache, here we use internal `toStr` to replace the legacy `ToStr`
* The `UniqueQueue` can use string as ID directly, no need to call `ToStr`
Follows #19266, #8553, Close#18553, now there are only three `Run..(&RunOpts{})` functions.
* before: `stdout, err := RunInDir(path)`
* now: `stdout, _, err := RunStdString(&git.RunOpts{Dir:path})`
Continues on from #19202.
Following the addition of pprof labels we can now more easily understand the relationship between a goroutine and the requests that spawn them.
This PR takes advantage of the labels and adds a few others, then provides a mechanism for the monitoring page to query the pprof goroutine profile.
The binary profile that results from this profile is immediately piped in to the google library for parsing this and then stack traces are formed for the goroutines.
If the goroutine is within a context or has been created from a goroutine within a process context it will acquire the process description labels for that process.
The goroutines are mapped with there associate pids and any that do not have an associated pid are placed in a group at the bottom as unbound.
In this way we should be able to more easily examine goroutines that have been stuck.
A manager command `gitea manager processes` is also provided that can export the processes (with or without stacktraces) to the command line.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* Remove `db.DefaultContext` usage in routers, use `ctx` directly
* Use `ctx` directly if there is one, remove some `db.DefaultContext` in `services`
* Use ctx instead of db.DefaultContext for `cmd` and some `modules` packages
* fix incorrect context usage
* Add setting for a JSON that maps LDAP groups to Org Teams.
* Add log when removing or adding team members.
* Sync is being run on login and periodically.
* Existing group filter settings are reused.
* Adding and removing team members.
* Sync not existing LDAP group.
* Login with broken group map JSON.
* Refactor jwt.StandardClaims to RegisteredClaims
go-jwt/jwt has deprecated the StandardClaims interface to use RegisteredClaims
instead. This PR migrates to use this new format.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
* Apply suggestions from code review
Co-authored-by: Gusted <williamzijl7@hotmail.com>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: Gusted <williamzijl7@hotmail.com>
Make router logger more friendly, show the related function name/file/line.
[BREAKING]
This PR substantially changes the logging format of the router logger. If you use this logging for monitoring e.g. fail2ban you will need to update this to match the new format.
This PR continues the work in #17125 by progressively ensuring that git
commands run within the request context.
This now means that the if there is a git repo already open in the context it will be used instead of reopening it.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
if return a error message to cli, it will print it
to stderr which is duplicate with our code (line 82
in same file). so user will see two line same
error message in git output. I think it's not mecessary,
so suggerst not return error message to cli. Thanks.
Signed-off-by: a1012112796 <1012112796@qq.com>
Migrate from U2F to Webauthn
Co-authored-by: Andrew Thornton <art27@cantab.net>
Co-authored-by: 6543 <6543@obermui.de>
Co-authored-by: wxiaoguang <wxiaoguang@gmail.com>
