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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>PDP-10</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../jargon.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.61.0"/><link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="The Jargon File"/><link rel="up" href="../P.html" title="P"/><link rel="previous" href="PD.html" title="PD"/><link rel="next" href="PDP-11.html" title="PDP-11"/></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">PDP-10</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="PD.html">Prev</a> </td><th width="60%" align="center">P</th><td width="20%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="PDP-11.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr/></div><dt><a id="PDP-10"/><dt xmlns="" id="PDP-10"><b>PDP-10</b>: <span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="grammar">n.</span></dt></dt><dd><p> [Programmed Data Processor model 10] The machine that made
<a href="../T/timesharing.html"><i class="glossterm">timesharing</i></a> real. It looms large in hacker folklore
because of its adoption in the mid-1970s by many university computing
facilities and research labs, including the MIT AI Lab, Stanford, and CMU.
Some aspects of the instruction set (most notably the bit-field
instructions) are still considered unsurpassed. The 10 was eventually
eclipsed by the <a href="../V/VAX.html"><i class="glossterm">VAX</i></a> machines (descendants of the
<a href="PDP-11.html"><i class="glossterm">PDP-11</i></a>) when <a href="../D/DEC.html"><i class="glossterm">DEC</i></a> recognized
that the 10 and <a href="../V/VAX.html"><i class="glossterm">VAX</i></a> product lines were competing
with each other and decided to concentrate its software development effort
on the more profitable <a href="../V/VAX.html"><i class="glossterm">VAX</i></a>. The machine was finally
dropped from DEC's line in 1983, following the failure of the Jupiter
Project at DEC to build a viable new model. (Some attempts by other
companies to market clones came to nothing; see
<a href="../F/Foonly.html"><i class="glossterm">Foonly</i></a> and <a href="../M/Mars.html"><i class="glossterm">Mars</i></a>.) This event
spelled the doom of <a href="../I/ITS.html"><i class="glossterm">ITS</i></a> and the technical cultures
that had spawned the original Jargon File, but by mid-1991 it had become
something of a badge of honorable old-timerhood among hackers to have cut
one's teeth on a PDP-10. See <a href="../T/TOPS-10.html"><i class="glossterm">TOPS-10</i></a>,
<a href="../I/ITS.html"><i class="glossterm">ITS</i></a>, <a href="../B/BLT.html"><i class="glossterm">BLT</i></a>,
<a href="../D/DDT.html"><i class="glossterm">DDT</i></a>, <a href="../E/EXCH.html"><i class="glossterm">EXCH</i></a>,
<a href="../H/HAKMEM.html"><i class="glossterm">HAKMEM</i></a>, <a href="pop.html"><i class="glossterm">pop</i></a>,
<a href="push.html"><i class="glossterm">push</i></a>. See also <a href="http://www.inwap.com/pdp10/" target="_top">http://www.inwap.com/pdp10/</a>.</p></dd><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="PD.html">Prev</a> </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="../P.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"> <a accesskey="n" href="PDP-11.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">PD </td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="../index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"> PDP-11</td></tr></table></div></body></html>