JargonFile/entries/DEC.txt
2014-04-26 16:54:15 +01:00

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DEC
/dek/ , n. n. Commonly used abbreviation for Digital Equipment Corporation,
later deprecated by DEC itself in favor of Digital and now entirely obsolete
following the buyout by Compaq. Before the killer micro revolution of the
late 1980s, hackerdom was closely symbiotic with DEC's pioneering
timesharing machines. The first of the group of cultures described by this
lexicon nucleated around the PDP-1 (see TMRC ). Subsequently, the PDP-6,
PDP-10 , PDP-20 , PDP-11 and VAX were all foci of large and important
hackerdoms, and DEC machines long dominated the ARPANET and Internet machine
population. DEC was the technological leader of the minicomputer era
(roughly 1967 to 1987), but its failure to embrace microcomputers and Unix
early cost it heavily in profits and prestige after silicon got cheap.
Nevertheless, the microprocessor design tradition owes a major debt to the
PDP-11 instruction set, and every one of the major general-purpose
microcomputer OSs so far (CP/M, MS-DOS, Unix, OS/2, Windows NT) was either
genetically descended from a DEC OS, or incubated on DEC hardware, or both.
Accordingly, DEC was for many years still regarded with a certain wry
affection even among many hackers too young to have grown up on DEC
machines.