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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>logical</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="../../jargon.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.61.0"/><link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="The Jargon File"/><link rel="up" href="../L.html" title="L"/><link rel="previous" href="logic-bomb.html" title="logic bomb"/><link rel="next" href="loop-through.html" title="loop through"/></head><body><div class="navheader"><table width="100%" summary="Navigation header"><tr><th colspan="3" align="center">logical</th></tr><tr><td width="20%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="logic-bomb.html">Prev</a><EFBFBD></td><th width="60%" align="center">L</th><td width="20%" align="right"><EFBFBD><a accesskey="n" href="loop-through.html">Next</a></td></tr></table><hr/></div><dt><a id="logical"/><dt xmlns="" id="logical"><b>logical</b>: <span xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" class="grammar">adj.</span></dt></dt><dd><p> [from the technical term <span class="firstterm">logical
device</span>, wherein a physical device is referred to by an arbitrary
&#8216;logical&#8217; name] Having the role of. If a person (say, Les
Earnest at SAIL) who had long held a certain post left and were replaced,
the replacement would for a while be known as the <span class="firstterm">logical</span> Les Earnest. (This does not imply any
judgment on the replacement.) Compare
<a href="../V/virtual.html"><i class="glossterm">virtual</i></a>.</p><p>At Stanford, &#8216;logical&#8217; compass directions denote a
coordinate system relative to El Camino Real, in which &#8216;logical
north&#8217; is always toward San Francisco and &#8216;logical south&#8217;
is always toward San Jose--in spite of the fact that El Camino Real runs
physical north/south near San Francisco, physical east/west near San Jose,
and along a curve everywhere in between. (The best rule of thumb here is
that, by definition, El Camino Real always runs logical
north-south.)</p><p>In giving directions, one might say: &#8220;<span class="quote">To get to Rincon Tarasco
restaurant, get onto <a href="../E/El-Camino-Bignum.html"><i class="glossterm">El Camino Bignum</i></a> going logical
north.</span>&#8221; Using the word &#8216;logical&#8217; helps to prevent the
recipient from worrying about that the fact that the sun is setting almost
directly in front of him. The concept is reinforced by North American
highways which are almost, but not quite, consistently labeled with logical
rather than physical directions. A similar situation exists at MIT: Route
128 (famous for the electronics industry that grew up along it) wraps
roughly 3 quarters around Boston at a radius of 10 miles, terminating near
the coastline at each end. It would be most precise to describe the two
directions along this highway as &#8216;clockwise&#8217; and
&#8216;counterclockwise&#8217;, but the road signs all say
&#8220;<span class="quote">north</span>&#8221; and &#8220;<span class="quote">south</span>&#8221;, respectively. A hacker
might describe these directions as <span class="firstterm">logical
north</span> and <span class="firstterm">logical south</span>,
to indicate that they are conventional directions not corresponding to the
usual denotation for those words.</p></dd><div class="navfooter"><hr/><table width="100%" summary="Navigation footer"><tr><td width="40%" align="left"><a accesskey="p" href="logic-bomb.html">Prev</a><EFBFBD></td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="u" href="../L.html">Up</a></td><td width="40%" align="right"><EFBFBD><a accesskey="n" href="loop-through.html">Next</a></td></tr><tr><td width="40%" align="left" valign="top">logic bomb<6D></td><td width="20%" align="center"><a accesskey="h" href="../index.html">Home</a></td><td width="40%" align="right" valign="top"><EFBFBD>loop through</td></tr></table></div></body></html>