JargonFile/entries/Moore's Law.txt

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2014-04-26 10:52:28 -04:00
Moore's Law
2014-04-26 11:54:15 -04:00
/morz law/ , prov. Any one of several similar folk theorems that fit
computing capacity or cost to a 2 t exponential curve, with doubling time
close to a year. The most common fits component density to such a curve
(previous versions of this entry gave that form). Another variant asserts
that the dollar cost of constant computing power decreases on the same
curve. The original Moore's Law, first uttered in 1965 by semiconductor
engineer Gordon Moore (who co-founded Intel four years later), spoke of the
number of components on the lowest-cost silicon integrated circuits but
Moore's own formulation varied somewhat over the years, and reconstructing
the meaning of the terminology he used in the original turns out to be
fraught with difficulties. Further variants were spawned by Intel's PR
department and various journalists. It has been shown that none of the
variants of Moore's Law actually fit the data very well (the price curves
within DRAM generations perhaps come closest). Nevertheless, Moore's Law is
constantly invoked to set up expectations about the next generation of
computing technology. See also Parkinson's Law of Data and Gates's Law.