2014-04-26 10:52:28 -04:00
|
|
|
stack
|
|
|
|
|
2014-04-26 11:54:15 -04:00
|
|
|
n. The set of things a person has to do in the future. One speaks of the
|
|
|
|
next project to be attacked as having risen to the top of the stack. I'm
|
|
|
|
afraid I've got real work to do, so this'll have to be pushed way down on my
|
|
|
|
stack. I haven't done it yet because every time I pop my stack something new
|
|
|
|
gets pushed. If you are interrupted several times in the middle of a
|
|
|
|
conversation, My stack overflowed means I forget what we were talking about.
|
|
|
|
The implication is that more items were pushed onto the stack than could be
|
|
|
|
remembered, so the least recent items were lost. The usual physical example
|
|
|
|
of a stack is to be found in a cafeteria: a pile of plates or trays sitting
|
|
|
|
on a spring in a well, so that when you put one on the top they all sink
|
|
|
|
down, and when you take one off the top the rest spring up a bit. See also
|
|
|
|
push and pop. ( The Art of Computer Programming , second edition, vol. 1, p.
|
|
|
|
236) says: Many people who realized the importance of stacks and queues
|
|
|
|
independently have given other names to these structures: stacks have been
|
|
|
|
called push-down lists, reversion storages, cellars, nesting stores, piles,
|
|
|
|
last-in-first-out ( LIFO ) lists, and even yo-yo lists! The term stack was
|
|
|
|
originally coined by Edsger Dijkstra, who was quite proud of it.
|
|
|
|
|