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README.md
30
README.md
@ -670,18 +670,24 @@ Then simply run `make`. You can also run `make yt-dlp` instead to compile only t
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--add-metadata Write metadata to the video file
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--no-add-metadata Do not write metadata (default)
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--parse-metadata FIELD:FORMAT Parse additional metadata like title/artist
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from other fields. Give field name to
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extract data from, and format of the field
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seperated by a ":". Either regular
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expression with named capture groups or a
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similar syntax to the output template can
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also be used. The parsed parameters replace
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any existing values and can be use in
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output template. This option can be used
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multiple times. Example: --parse-metadata
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"title:%(artist)s - %(title)s" matches a
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title like "Coldplay - Paradise". Example
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(regex): --parse-metadata
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from other fields. Give a template or field
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name to extract data from and the format to
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interpret it as, seperated by a ":". Either
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regular expression with named capture
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groups or a similar syntax to the output
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template can be used for the FORMAT.
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Similarly, the syntax for output template
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can be used for FIELD to parse the data
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from multiple fields. The parsed parameters
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replace any existing values and can be used
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in output templates. This option can be
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used multiple times. Example: --parse-
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metadata "title:%(artist)s - %(title)s"
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matches a title like "Coldplay - Paradise".
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Example: --parse-metadata "%(series)s
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%(episode_number)s:%(title)s" sets the
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title using series and episode number.
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Example (regex): --parse-metadata
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"description:Artist - (?P<artist>.+?)"
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--xattrs Write metadata to the video file's xattrs
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(using dublin core and xdg standards)
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@ -67,6 +67,7 @@ from .utils import (
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float_or_none,
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format_bytes,
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format_field,
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FORMAT_RE,
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formatSeconds,
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GeoRestrictedError,
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int_or_none,
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@ -772,20 +773,26 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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'Put from __future__ import unicode_literals at the top of your code file or consider switching to Python 3.x.')
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return outtmpl_dict
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def _prepare_filename(self, info_dict, tmpl_type='default'):
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try:
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def prepare_outtmpl(self, outtmpl, info_dict, sanitize=None):
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""" Make the template and info_dict suitable for substitution (outtmpl % info_dict)"""
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template_dict = dict(info_dict)
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# duration_string
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template_dict['duration_string'] = ( # %(duration>%H-%M-%S)s is wrong if duration > 24hrs
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formatSeconds(info_dict['duration'], '-')
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if info_dict.get('duration', None) is not None
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else None)
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# epoch
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template_dict['epoch'] = int(time.time())
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# autonumber
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autonumber_size = self.params.get('autonumber_size')
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if autonumber_size is None:
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autonumber_size = 5
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template_dict['autonumber'] = self.params.get('autonumber_start', 1) - 1 + self._num_downloads
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# resolution if not defined
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if template_dict.get('resolution') is None:
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if template_dict.get('width') and template_dict.get('height'):
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template_dict['resolution'] = '%dx%d' % (template_dict['width'], template_dict['height'])
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@ -794,19 +801,14 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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elif template_dict.get('width'):
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template_dict['resolution'] = '%dx?' % template_dict['width']
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sanitize = lambda k, v: sanitize_filename(
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compat_str(v),
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restricted=self.params.get('restrictfilenames'),
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is_id=(k == 'id' or k.endswith('_id')))
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if sanitize is None:
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sanitize = lambda k, v: v
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template_dict = dict((k, v if isinstance(v, compat_numeric_types) else sanitize(k, v))
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for k, v in template_dict.items()
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if v is not None and not isinstance(v, (list, tuple, dict)))
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na = self.params.get('outtmpl_na_placeholder', 'NA')
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template_dict = collections.defaultdict(lambda: na, template_dict)
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outtmpl = self.outtmpl_dict.get(tmpl_type, self.outtmpl_dict['default'])
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force_ext = OUTTMPL_TYPES.get(tmpl_type)
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# For fields playlist_index and autonumber convert all occurrences
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# of %(field)s to %(field)0Nd for backward compatibility
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field_size_compat_map = {
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@ -821,20 +823,6 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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r'%%(\1)0%dd' % field_size_compat_map[mobj.group('field')],
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outtmpl)
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# As of [1] format syntax is:
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# %[mapping_key][conversion_flags][minimum_width][.precision][length_modifier]type
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# 1. https://docs.python.org/2/library/stdtypes.html#string-formatting
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FORMAT_RE = r'''(?x)
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(?<!%)
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%
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\({0}\) # mapping key
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(?:[#0\-+ ]+)? # conversion flags (optional)
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(?:\d+)? # minimum field width (optional)
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(?:\.\d+)? # precision (optional)
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[hlL]? # length modifier (optional)
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(?P<type>[diouxXeEfFgGcrs%]) # conversion type
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'''
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numeric_fields = list(self._NUMERIC_FIELDS)
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# Format date
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@ -862,6 +850,17 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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FORMAT_RE.format(re.escape(numeric_field)),
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r'%({0})s'.format(numeric_field), outtmpl)
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return outtmpl, template_dict
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def _prepare_filename(self, info_dict, tmpl_type='default'):
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try:
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sanitize = lambda k, v: sanitize_filename(
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compat_str(v),
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restricted=self.params.get('restrictfilenames'),
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is_id=(k == 'id' or k.endswith('_id')))
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outtmpl = self.outtmpl_dict.get(tmpl_type, self.outtmpl_dict['default'])
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outtmpl, template_dict = self.prepare_outtmpl(outtmpl, info_dict, sanitize)
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# expand_path translates '%%' into '%' and '$$' into '$'
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# correspondingly that is not what we want since we need to keep
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# '%%' intact for template dict substitution step. Working around
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@ -875,6 +874,7 @@ class YoutubeDL(object):
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# title "Hello $PATH", we don't want `$PATH` to be expanded.
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filename = expand_path(outtmpl).replace(sep, '') % template_dict
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force_ext = OUTTMPL_TYPES.get(tmpl_type)
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if force_ext is not None:
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filename = replace_extension(filename, force_ext, template_dict.get('ext'))
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@ -1147,13 +1147,18 @@ def parseOpts(overrideArguments=None):
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metavar='FIELD:FORMAT', dest='metafromfield', action='append',
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help=(
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'Parse additional metadata like title/artist from other fields. '
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'Give field name to extract data from, and format of the field seperated by a ":". '
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'Give a template or field name to extract data from and the '
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'format to interpret it as, seperated by a ":". '
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'Either regular expression with named capture groups or a '
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'similar syntax to the output template can also be used. '
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'The parsed parameters replace any existing values and can be use in output template. '
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'similar syntax to the output template can be used for the FORMAT. '
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'Similarly, the syntax for output template can be used for FIELD '
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'to parse the data from multiple fields. '
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'The parsed parameters replace any existing values and can be used in output templates. '
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'This option can be used multiple times. '
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'Example: --parse-metadata "title:%(artist)s - %(title)s" matches a title like '
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'"Coldplay - Paradise". '
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'Example: --parse-metadata "%(series)s %(episode_number)s:%(title)s" '
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'sets the title using series and episode number. '
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'Example (regex): --parse-metadata "description:Artist - (?P<artist>.+?)"'))
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postproc.add_option(
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'--xattrs',
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from ..utils import str_or_none
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class MetadataFromFieldPP(PostProcessor):
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regex = r'(?P<field>\w+):(?P<format>.+)$'
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regex = r'(?P<in>.+):(?P<out>.+)$'
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def __init__(self, downloader, formats):
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PostProcessor.__init__(self, downloader)
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@ -19,11 +19,20 @@ class MetadataFromFieldPP(PostProcessor):
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match = re.match(self.regex, f)
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assert match is not None
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self._data.append({
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'field': match.group('field'),
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'format': match.group('format'),
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'regex': self.format_to_regex(match.group('format'))})
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'in': match.group('in'),
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'out': match.group('out'),
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'tmpl': self.field_to_template(match.group('in')),
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'regex': self.format_to_regex(match.group('out')),
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})
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def format_to_regex(self, fmt):
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@staticmethod
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def field_to_template(tmpl):
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if re.match(r'\w+$', tmpl):
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return '%%(%s)s' % tmpl
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return tmpl
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@staticmethod
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def format_to_regex(fmt):
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r"""
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Converts a string like
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'%(title)s - %(artist)s'
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@ -37,7 +46,7 @@ class MetadataFromFieldPP(PostProcessor):
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# replace %(..)s with regex group and escape other string parts
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for match in re.finditer(r'%\((\w+)\)s', fmt):
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regex += re.escape(fmt[lastpos:match.start()])
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regex += r'(?P<' + match.group(1) + r'>[^\r\n]+)'
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regex += r'(?P<%s>[^\r\n]+)' % match.group(1)
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lastpos = match.end()
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if lastpos < len(fmt):
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regex += re.escape(fmt[lastpos:])
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@ -45,22 +54,16 @@ class MetadataFromFieldPP(PostProcessor):
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def run(self, info):
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for dictn in self._data:
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field, regex = dictn['field'], dictn['regex']
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if field not in info:
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self.report_warning('Video doesnot have a %s' % field)
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continue
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data_to_parse = str_or_none(info[field])
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if data_to_parse is None:
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self.report_warning('Field %s cannot be parsed' % field)
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continue
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self.write_debug('Searching for r"%s" in %s' % (regex, field))
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match = re.search(regex, data_to_parse)
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tmpl, info_copy = self._downloader.prepare_outtmpl(dictn['tmpl'], info)
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data_to_parse = tmpl % info_copy
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self.write_debug('Searching for r"%s" in %s' % (dictn['regex'], tmpl))
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match = re.search(dictn['regex'], data_to_parse)
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if match is None:
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self.report_warning('Could not interpret video %s as "%s"' % (field, dictn['format']))
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self.report_warning('Could not interpret video %s as "%s"' % (dictn['in'], dictn['out']))
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continue
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for attribute, value in match.groupdict().items():
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info[attribute] = value
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self.to_screen('parsed %s from %s: %s' % (attribute, field, value if value is not None else 'NA'))
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self.to_screen('parsed %s from "%s": %s' % (attribute, dictn['in'], value if value is not None else 'NA'))
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return [], info
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@ -4205,6 +4205,20 @@ OUTTMPL_TYPES = {
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'pl_infojson': 'info.json',
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}
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# As of [1] format syntax is:
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# %[mapping_key][conversion_flags][minimum_width][.precision][length_modifier]type
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# 1. https://docs.python.org/2/library/stdtypes.html#string-formatting
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FORMAT_RE = r'''(?x)
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(?<!%)
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%
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\({0}\) # mapping key
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(?:[#0\-+ ]+)? # conversion flags (optional)
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(?:\d+)? # minimum field width (optional)
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(?:\.\d+)? # precision (optional)
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[hlL]? # length modifier (optional)
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(?P<type>[diouxXeEfFgGcrs%]) # conversion type
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'''
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def limit_length(s, length):
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""" Add ellipses to overly long strings """
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