ubitx-v5x/TeensyDSP/fftfunctions.cpp

363 lines
10 KiB
C++

/*
FFTFunctions for Nextion LCD and Control MCU
This code is for FFT and CW Decode.
KD8CEC, Ian Lee
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
//The section on CW decode logic is specified at the bottom of this code.
License : I follow the license of the previous code and I do not add any extra constraints.
I hope that the Comment I made or the Comment of OZ1JHM will be maintained.
**********************************************************************/
#include <arduino.h>
#include "TeensyDSP.h"
// Code Referency : http://paulbourke.net/miscellaneous/dft/
// DFT, FFT Wiritten by Paul Bourke, June 1993
void FFT(double *x,double *y, int n, long m)
{
long i,i1,j,k,i2,l,l1,l2;
double c1,c2,tx,ty,t1,t2,u1,u2,z;
short int dir = 0;
/* Do the bit reversal */
i2 = n >> 1;
j = 0;
for (i=0;i<n-1;i++) {
if (i < j) {
tx = x[i];
ty = y[i];
x[i] = x[j];
y[i] = y[j];
x[j] = tx;
y[j] = ty;
}
k = i2;
while (k <= j) {
j -= k;
k >>= 1;
}
j += k;
}
/* Compute the FFT */
c1 = -1.0;
c2 = 0.0;
l2 = 1;
for (l=0;l<m;l++)
{
l1 = l2;
l2 <<= 1;
u1 = 1.0;
u2 = 0.0;
for (j=0;j<l1;j++)
{
for (i=j;i<n;i+=l2)
{
i1 = i + l1;
t1 = u1 * x[i1] - u2 * y[i1];
t2 = u1 * y[i1] + u2 * x[i1];
x[i1] = x[i] - t1;
y[i1] = y[i] - t2;
x[i] += t1;
y[i] += t2;
}
z = u1 * c1 - u2 * c2;
u2 = u1 * c2 + u2 * c1;
u1 = z;
}
c2 = sqrt((1.0 - c1) / 2.0);
if (dir == 1)
c2 = -c2;
c1 = sqrt((1.0 + c1) / 2.0);
}
/* Scaling for forward transform */
/*
if (dir == 1) {
for (i=0;i<n;i++) {
x[i] /= n;
y[i] /= n;
}
}
return 1;
*/
//return(TRUE);
}
double coeff;
void CalculateCoeff(uint8_t freqIndex)
{
float omega;
int targetFrequency = freqIndex * 50 + 300;
int k = (int) (0.5 + ((DECODE_MORSE_SAMPLESIZE * targetFrequency) / SAMPLE_PREQUENCY));
omega = (2.0 * PI * k) / DECODE_MORSE_SAMPLESIZE;
coeff = 2.0 * cos(omega);
}
//=====================================================================
//The CW Decode code refers to the site code below.
//https://k2jji.org/2014/09/18/arduino-base-cw-decoder/
//Some code has been modified, but the original comments remain intact.
// code below is optimal for use in Arduino.
//Thanks to OZ1JHM
//KD8CEC
//=====================================================================
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CW Decoder made by Hjalmar Skovholm Hansen OZ1JHM VER 1.01 //
// Feel free to change, copy or what ever you like but respect //
// that license is http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html //
// Discuss and give great ideas on //
// https://groups.yahoo.com/neo/groups/oz1jhm/conversations/messages //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Read more here http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goertzel_algorithm //
// if you want to know about FFT the http://www.dspguide.com/pdfbook.htm //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//int magnitudelimit = 50;
//int magnitudelimit_low = 50;
int magnitudelimit = 30;
int magnitudelimit_low = 30;
char realstate = LOW;
char realstatebefore = LOW;
char filteredstate = LOW;
char filteredstatebefore = LOW;
long laststarttime = 0;
int nbtime = 6; /// ms noise blanker
long starttimehigh;
long highduration;
long lasthighduration;
long hightimesavg;
long lowtimesavg;
long startttimelow;
long lowduration;
char code[20];
uint8_t stop = LOW;
int wpm;
uint8_t cwDecodeHz = 9;
extern void SendCommandStr(char varIndex, char* sendValue);
void printascii(int asciinumber)
{
char rstDecode[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
if (asciinumber == 3)
{
}
else if (asciinumber == 4)
{
}
else if (asciinumber == 6)
{
}
else
{
rstDecode[0] = asciinumber;
}
SendCommandStr('b', rstDecode);
//Serial.write(asciinumber);
//if (writeCount++ > 20)
//{
//writeCount = 0;
//Serial.println("");
//}
}
uint8_t docode()
{
if (strcmp(code,".-") == 0) printascii(65);
if (strcmp(code,"-...") == 0) printascii(66);
if (strcmp(code,"-.-.") == 0) printascii(67);
if (strcmp(code,"-..") == 0) printascii(68);
if (strcmp(code,".") == 0) printascii(69);
if (strcmp(code,"..-.") == 0) printascii(70);
if (strcmp(code,"--.") == 0) printascii(71);
if (strcmp(code,"....") == 0) printascii(72);
if (strcmp(code,"..") == 0) printascii(73);
if (strcmp(code,".---") == 0) printascii(74);
if (strcmp(code,"-.-") == 0) printascii(75);
if (strcmp(code,".-..") == 0) printascii(76);
if (strcmp(code,"--") == 0) printascii(77);
if (strcmp(code,"-.") == 0) printascii(78);
if (strcmp(code,"---") == 0) printascii(79);
if (strcmp(code,".--.") == 0) printascii(80);
if (strcmp(code,"--.-") == 0) printascii(81);
if (strcmp(code,".-.") == 0) printascii(82);
if (strcmp(code,"...") == 0) printascii(83);
if (strcmp(code,"-") == 0) printascii(84);
if (strcmp(code,"..-") == 0) printascii(85);
if (strcmp(code,"...-") == 0) printascii(86);
if (strcmp(code,".--") == 0) printascii(87);
if (strcmp(code,"-..-") == 0) printascii(88);
if (strcmp(code,"-.--") == 0) printascii(89);
if (strcmp(code,"--..") == 0) printascii(90);
if (strcmp(code,".----") == 0) printascii(49);
if (strcmp(code,"..---") == 0) printascii(50);
if (strcmp(code,"...--") == 0) printascii(51);
if (strcmp(code,"....-") == 0) printascii(52);
if (strcmp(code,".....") == 0) printascii(53);
if (strcmp(code,"-....") == 0) printascii(54);
if (strcmp(code,"--...") == 0) printascii(55);
if (strcmp(code,"---..") == 0) printascii(56);
if (strcmp(code,"----.") == 0) printascii(57);
if (strcmp(code,"-----") == 0) printascii(48);
if (strcmp(code,"..--..") == 0) printascii(63);
if (strcmp(code,".-.-.-") == 0) printascii(46);
if (strcmp(code,"--..--") == 0) printascii(44);
if (strcmp(code,"-.-.--") == 0) printascii(33);
if (strcmp(code,".--.-.") == 0) printascii(64);
if (strcmp(code,"---...") == 0) printascii(58);
if (strcmp(code,"-....-") == 0) printascii(45);
if (strcmp(code,"-..-.") == 0) printascii(47);
if (strcmp(code,"-.--.") == 0) printascii(40);
if (strcmp(code,"-.--.-") == 0) printascii(41);
if (strcmp(code,".-...") == 0) printascii(95);
if (strcmp(code,"...-..-") == 0) printascii(36);
if (strcmp(code,"...-.-") == 0) printascii(62);
if (strcmp(code,".-.-.") == 0) printascii(60);
if (strcmp(code,"...-.") == 0) printascii(126);
//////////////////
// The specials //
//////////////////
if (strcmp(code,".-.-") == 0) printascii(3);
if (strcmp(code,"---.") == 0) printascii(4);
if (strcmp(code,".--.-") == 0) printascii(6);
}
void Decode_Morse(float magnitude)
{
//magnitudelimit auto Increase
if (magnitude > magnitudelimit_low)
{
magnitudelimit = (magnitudelimit +((magnitude - magnitudelimit)/6)); /// moving average filter
}
if (magnitudelimit < magnitudelimit_low)
magnitudelimit = magnitudelimit_low;
if(magnitude > magnitudelimit*0.6) // just to have some space up
realstate = HIGH;
else
realstate = LOW;
if (realstate != realstatebefore)
laststarttime = millis();
if ((millis()-laststarttime) > nbtime)
{
if (realstate != filteredstate)
{
filteredstate = realstate;
}
}
if (filteredstate != filteredstatebefore)
{
if (filteredstate == HIGH)
{
starttimehigh = millis();
lowduration = (millis() - startttimelow);
}
if (filteredstate == LOW)
{
startttimelow = millis();
highduration = (millis() - starttimehigh);
if (highduration < (2*hightimesavg) || hightimesavg == 0)
{
hightimesavg = (highduration+hightimesavg+hightimesavg)/3; // now we know avg dit time ( rolling 3 avg)
}
if (highduration > (5*hightimesavg) )
{
hightimesavg = highduration+hightimesavg; // if speed decrease fast ..
}
}
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// now we will check which kind of baud we have - dit or dah //
// and what kind of pause we do have 1 - 3 or 7 pause //
// we think that hightimeavg = 1 bit //
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
if (filteredstate != filteredstatebefore)
{
stop = LOW;
if (filteredstate == LOW)
{
if (highduration < (hightimesavg*2) && highduration > (hightimesavg*0.6)) /// 0.6 filter out false dits
{
strcat(code,".");
}
if (highduration > (hightimesavg*2) && highduration < (hightimesavg*6))
{
strcat(code,"-");
wpm = (wpm + (1200/((highduration)/3)))/2; //// the most precise we can do ;o)
}
}
if (filteredstate == HIGH)
{
float lacktime = 1;
if(wpm > 25)lacktime=1.0; /// when high speeds we have to have a little more pause before new letter or new word
if(wpm > 30)lacktime=1.2;
if(wpm > 35)lacktime=1.5;
if (lowduration > (hightimesavg*(2*lacktime)) && lowduration < hightimesavg*(5*lacktime)) // letter space
{
docode();
code[0] = '\0';
}
if (lowduration >= hightimesavg*(5*lacktime))
{ // word space
docode();
code[0] = '\0';
printascii(32);
}
}
}
if ((millis() - startttimelow) > (highduration * 6) && stop == LOW)
{
docode();
code[0] = '\0';
stop = HIGH;
}
/*
if(filteredstate == HIGH)
{
digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);
tone(audioOutPin,target_freq);
}
else
{
digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
noTone(audioOutPin);
}
*/
realstatebefore = realstate;
lasthighduration = highduration;
filteredstatebefore = filteredstate;
}