# selector-pseudo-element-colon-notation Specify single or double colon notation for applicable pseudo-elements. ```css a::before { color:pink; } /** ↑ * This notation */ ``` The `::` notation was chosen for *pseudo-elements* to establish a discrimination between *pseudo-classes* (which subclass existing elements) and *pseudo-elements* (which are elements not represented in the document tree). However, for compatibility with existing style sheets, user agents also accept the previous one-colon notation for *pseudo-elements* introduced in CSS levels 1 and 2 (namely, `:first-line`, `:first-letter`, `:before` and `:after`). ## Options `string`: `"single"|"double"` ### `"single"` Applicable pseudo-elements *must always* use the single colon notation. The following patterns are considered warnings: ```css a::before { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::after { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::first-letter { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::first-line { color: pink; } ``` The following patterns are *not* considered warnings: ```css a:before { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:after { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:first-letter { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:first-line { color: pink; } ``` ```css input::placeholder { color: pink; } ``` ```css li::marker { font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; } ``` ### `"double"` Applicable pseudo-elements *must always* use the double colon notation. The following patterns are considered warnings: ```css a:before { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:after { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:first-letter { color: pink; } ``` ```css a:first-line { color: pink; } ``` The following patterns are *not* considered warnings: ```css a::before { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::after { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::first-letter { color: pink; } ``` ```css a::first-line { color: pink; } ``` ```css input::placeholder { color: pink; } ``` ```css li::marker { font-variant-numeric: tabular-nums; } ```