patch 8.2.4542: Vim9: "break" inside try/catch not handled correctly

Problem:    Vim9: "break" inside try/catch not handled correctly.
Solution:   First jump to :endtry. (closes #9927)

src/testdir/test_vim9_script.vim

@@ -907,6 +907,28 @@ def Test_continue_in_try_in_while()
   unlet g:sequence
 enddef
 
+def Test_break_in_try_in_for()
+  var lines =<< trim END
+      vim9script
+      def Ls(): list<string>
+        var ls: list<string>
+        for s in ['abc', 'def']
+          for _ in [123, 456]
+            try
+              eval [][0]
+            catch
+              break
+            endtry
+          endfor
+          ls += [s]
+        endfor
+        return ls
+      enddef
+      assert_equal(['abc', 'def'], Ls())
+  END
+  v9.CheckScriptSuccess(lines)
+enddef
+
 def Test_nocatch_return_in_try()
   # return in try block returns normally
   def ReturnInTry(): string

src/version.c

@@ -750,6 +750,8 @@ static char *(features[]) =
 
 static int included_patches[] =
 {   /* Add new patch number below this line */
+/**/
+    4542,
 /**/
     4541,
 /**/

src/vim9.h

@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ typedef enum {
     ISN_CATCH,	    // drop v:exception
     ISN_FINALLY,    // start of :finally block
     ISN_ENDTRY,	    // take entry off from ec_trystack
-    ISN_TRYCONT,    // handle :continue inside a :try statement
+    ISN_TRYCONT,    // handle :continue or :break inside a :try statement
 
     // more expression operations
     ISN_ADDLIST,    // add two lists

src/vim9cmds.c

@@ -1206,6 +1206,7 @@ compile_continue(char_u *arg, cctx_T *cctx)
 compile_break(char_u *arg, cctx_T *cctx)
 {
     scope_T	*scope = cctx->ctx_scope;
+    int		try_scopes = 0;
     endlabel_T	**el;
 
     for (;;)
@@ -1215,16 +1216,29 @@ compile_break(char_u *arg, cctx_T *cctx)
 	    emsg(_(e_break_without_while_or_for));
 	    return NULL;
 	}
-	if (scope->se_type == FOR_SCOPE || scope->se_type == WHILE_SCOPE)
+	if (scope->se_type == FOR_SCOPE)
+	{
+	    el = &scope->se_u.se_for.fs_end_label;
 	    break;
+	}
+	if (scope->se_type == WHILE_SCOPE)
+	{
+	    el = &scope->se_u.se_while.ws_end_label;
+	    break;
+	}
+	if (scope->se_type == TRY_SCOPE)
+	    ++try_scopes;
 	scope = scope->se_outer;
     }
 
-    // Jump to the end of the FOR or WHILE loop.
-    if (scope->se_type == FOR_SCOPE)
-	el = &scope->se_u.se_for.fs_end_label;
-    else
-	el = &scope->se_u.se_while.ws_end_label;
+    if (try_scopes > 0)
+	// Inside one or more try/catch blocks we first need to jump to the
+	// "finally" or "endtry" to cleanup.  Then come to the next JUMP
+	// intruction, which we don't know the index of yet.
+	generate_TRYCONT(cctx, try_scopes, cctx->ctx_instr.ga_len + 1);
+
+    // Jump to the end of the FOR or WHILE loop.  The instruction index will be
+    // filled in later.
     if (compile_jump_to_end(el, JUMP_ALWAYS, cctx) == FAIL)
 	return FAIL;