Refactor fallocate(1)
1) Simplify the manpage. Just refer to fallocate(2) and stop trying to list supported file systems. This can change and everbody with common sense can bring up the relevant manpages of a given operating system himself. Use the num-semantics. 2) Use estrtonum() instead of estrtol(). 3) Allow multiple arguments.
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fallocate.1
34
fallocate.1
@ -1,27 +1,33 @@
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.Dd February 2, 2015
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.Dd September 11, 2015
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.Dt FALLOCATE 1
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.Os ubase
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.Sh NAME
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.Nm fallocate
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.Nd preallocate blocks to a file
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.Nd reallocate files
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.Sh SYNOPSIS
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.Nm
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.Op Fl o Ar offset
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.Fl l Ar length Ar file
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.Op Fl o Ar num
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.Fl l Ar num
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.Ar file ...
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.Sh DESCRIPTION
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.Nm
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preallocates blocks to a file. Only certain filesystems support the
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.Xr fallocate 2
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system call. This is a very fast operation to allocate uninitialized blocks
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in a file without doing any IO. As of the Linux kernel v2.6.31, the
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.Xr fallocate 2
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system call is supported by the btrfs, ext4, ocfs2, and xfs filesystems.
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if necessary creates and reallocates each
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.Ar file
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resulting in expansion or truncation.
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.sp
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Given the filesystem supports
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.Xr fallocate 2 ,
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it is a very fast method of reallocation.
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.Sh OPTIONS
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.Bl -tag -width Ds
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.It Fl l Ar length
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Specifies the length of the allocation, in bytes.
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.It Fl o
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Specifies the beginning offset of the allocation, in bytes.
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.It Fl l Ar num
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Allocate
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.Ar num
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bytes.
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.It Fl o Ar num
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Offset allocation by
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.Ar num
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bytes.
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.El
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.Sh SEE ALSO
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.Xr fallocate 2
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33
fallocate.c
33
fallocate.c
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <limits.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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@ -11,36 +13,43 @@
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static void
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usage(void)
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{
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eprintf("usage: %s [-o offset] -l length file\n", argv0);
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eprintf("usage: %s [-o num] -l num file ...\n", argv0);
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}
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int
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main(int argc, char *argv[])
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{
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int fd;
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int fd, ret = 0;
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off_t size = 0, offset = 0;
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ARGBEGIN {
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case 'l':
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size = estrtol(EARGF(usage()), 10);
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size = estrtonum(EARGF(usage()), 1, MIN(LLONG_MAX, SIZE_MAX));
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break;
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case 'o':
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offset = estrtol(EARGF(usage()), 10);
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offset = estrtonum(EARGF(usage()), 0, MIN(LLONG_MAX, SIZE_MAX));
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break;
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default:
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usage();
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} ARGEND;
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if (argc != 1 || !size)
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if (!argc || !size)
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usage();
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fd = open(argv[0], O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644);
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if (fd < 0)
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eprintf("open %s:", argv[0]);
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for (; *argv; argc--, argv++) {
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if ((fd = open(*argv, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644)) < 0) {
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weprintf("open %s:", *argv);
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ret = 1;
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} else if (posix_fallocate(fd, offset, size) < 0) {
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weprintf("posix_fallocate %s:", *argv);
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ret = 1;
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}
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if (posix_fallocate(fd, offset, size) < 0)
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eprintf("posix_fallocate:");
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if (fd >= 0 && close(fd) < 0) {
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weprintf("close %s:", *argv);
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ret = 1;
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}
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}
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close(fd);
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return 0;
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return ret;
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}
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8
util.h
8
util.h
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#include "arg.h"
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#define UTF8_POINT(c) (((c) & 0xc0) != 0x80)
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#undef MIN
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#define MIN(x,y) ((x) < (y) ? (x) : (y))
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#undef MAX
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#define MAX(x,y) ((x) > (y) ? (x) : (y))
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#undef LIMIT
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#define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
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#define LEN(x) (sizeof (x) / sizeof *(x))
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/* eprintf.c */
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